摘要:
A stainless steel tube having excellent formability for secondary operation comprises: a chemical composition including not more than 0.20 mass % of C; not more than 1.5 mass % of Si; not more than 2.0 mass % of Mn; 10-18 mass % of Cr; not more than 0.03 mass % of N; or further at least one type of element selected from the group of: not more than 0.6 mass % of Cu; not more than 0.6 mass % of Ni; not more than 2.5 mass % of Mo; not more than 1.0 mass % of Nb; not more than 1.0 mass % of Ti; and not more than 1.0 mass % of V; Fe as the remainder and the inevitable impurities; and a structure constituted of ferrite or ferrite and martensite, wherein the TE value defined by the following formula exceeds 25,000 Mpa·%, TE=TS×(El+21.9) TS represents the tensile strength in the tube axial direction, and El represents the elongation in such direction.
摘要:
A steel slab is rough-rolled into a sheet bar and butt-joined onto a preceding sheet bar and a widthwise end portion of the sheet bar is heated by means of an edge heater and then subjected to a continuous finish rolling through pair-cross rolls rolling on at least 3 stands to provide a hot rolled steel strip having a width of not less than 950 mm, a thickness of 0.5-2 mm and a crown within .+-.40 .mu.m, and the hot rolled steel strip is subjected to cold rolling, continuous annealing, temper rolling and, if necessary, plating treatment on the surface of the cold rolled steel strip, whereby there is obtained a steel sheet having an average thickness of not more than 0.20 mm and a width of not less than 950 mm, a thickness variation quantity in a widthwise direction is within .+-.4% of the average thickness in a region corresponding to not less than 95% of the width of the steel sheet as cold rolled and a hardness (HR30T) variation in the widthwise direction is within .+-.3 of an average hardness.
摘要:
A high-tensile strength welded steel tube has excellent formability and torsional fatigue endurance after being formed into cross-sectional shape and then stress-relief annealed. A steel material used has a composition which contains C, Si, Al, 1.01% to 1.99% Mn, 0.041% to 0.150% Ti, 0.017% to 0.150% Nb, P, S, N, and O such that the sum of the content of Ti and that of Nb is 0.08% or more, the content of each of C, Si, and Al being within an appropriate range, the content of each of P, S, N, and O being adjusted to a predetermined value or less.
摘要:
An impeder, for manufacturing a welded pipe, including an insulating case 4 containing laminations 10 having coated steel sheets 8 formed by providing an insulating coating on untreated steel sheets having a thickness of 0.3 mm or less and an insulating case 8 containing the laminations, wherein the steel sheets contain 1.5-20% of Cr, 2.5-10% of Si, and 100 ppm or less of C and N in total, or further contain one or more of Al, Mn, and P, where the content of Al is 5% or less and the content of each of Mn and P is 1% or less, the remainder being Fe and unavoidable impurities; and preferably have a resistivity of 60 μΩ·cm or more.
摘要:
The invention provides a high-carbon steel pipe having superior cold workability and induction hardenability, and a method of producing the steel pipe. The method comprises the steps of heating or soaking a base steel pipe having a composition containing C: 0.3 to 0.8%, Si: not more than 2%, and Mn: not more than 3%, and then carrying out reducing rolling on the base steel pipe at least in the temperature range of (Ac1, transformation point −50° C.) to Ac1, transformation point with an accumulated reduction in diameter of not less than 30%. A structure in which the grain size of cementite is not greater than 1.0 &mgr;m is obtained, thus resulting in improved cold workability and induction hardenability.
摘要:
A welded steel pipe is formed by heating or soaking an untreated welded steel pipe having a steel composition comprising, on the basis of mass percent: about 0.05% to about 0.3% C; about 2.0% or less of Si; more than about 1.5% to about 5.0% Mn; about 0.1% or less of P; about 0.01% or less of S; about 0.1% or less of Cr; about 0.1% or less of Al; about 0.1% or less of Nb; about 0.3% or less of Ti; and about 0.01% or less of N; and by diameter-reduction-rolling the treated steel pipe at a accumulated diameter reduction rate of at least about 35% and a finish rolling temperature of about 500° C. to about 900° C. The welded steel pipe exhibits excellent hydroformability, i.e., has a tensile strength of about 780 MPa or more and a n×r product of at least about 0.15. The treated steel pipe is preferably diameter-reduction-rolled at a accumulated diameter reduction rate of at least about 20% below the Ar3 transformation point.
摘要:
A welded steel pipe is formed by heating or soaking an untreated welded steel pipe having a steel composition containing, on the basis of mass percent: about 0.03% to about 0.2% C, about 2.0% or less of Si, not less than about 1.0% to about 1.5% Mn, about 0.1% or less of P, about 0.01% or less of S, about 1.0% or less of Cr, about 0.1% or less of Al, about 0.1% or less of Nb, about 0.1% or less of Ti, about 0.1% or less of V, and about 0.01% or less of N; and by reduction-rolling the treated steel pipe at a cumulative reduction rate of at least about 35% and a final rolling temperature of about 500° C. to about 900° C. The welded steel pipe exhibits excellent hydroformability, i.e., has a tensile strength of at least about 590 MPa and an n×r product of at least about 0.22. The treated steel pipe is preferably reduction-rolled at a cumulative reduction rate of at least about 20% below the Ar3 transformation point.
摘要:
The invention provides a can steel sheet having satisfactory surface appearance and having workability, appearance property after working and high yield that can meet demands on complicated can forming, and a manufacturing process thereof. To be more specific, according to the invention, a slab having a composition containing, in weight %, C: more than 0.005% and equal to or less than 0.1%, Mn: 0.05-1.0% is subjected to hot-rolling at a finishing temperature of 800 to 1000° C., to coiling at 500 to 750° C., to cold-rolling, followed by continuous annealing at a recrystallization temperature or higher and 800° C. or lower, and then to box annealing at a temperature higher than 500° C. and equal to or lower than 600° C. for 1 hr or longer. The steel sheet has preferably a structure containing ferrite as a principle phase and having a mean grain diameter of 10 &mgr;m or less and further containing 0.1-1% by weight of pearlite grains each having a grain diameter of 0.5-3 &mgr;m. To obtain satisfactory surface appearance, it is preferable that the steel contains: Ti: 0.015-0.10%, Al: 0.001-0.01%, and a total of 0.0005-0.01% of one or two members of Ca, REM, and S−5×((32/40)Ca+(32/140)REM) of 0.0014% or less.
摘要:
A raw steel tube has a composition containing, by mass, 0.25% to 0.60% carbon, 0.01% to 2.0% silicon, 0.2% to 3.0% manganese, 0.001% to 0.1% aluminum, 0.001% to 0.05% phosphorus, 0.02% or less sulfur, 0.0010% to 0.0100% nitrogen, 0.0003% to 0.0050% boron, and 0.0001% to 0.0050% calcium, the balance being iron and incidental impurities. The raw steel tube is heated to and soaked at an Ac3 transformation point or higher and is then subjected to stretch-reducing rolling at a finishing temperature of rolling of 900° C. to (Ac1 transformation point) with a cumulative reduction in diameter of 30% to 70% within the temperature range of 900° C. or lower.
摘要:
A high-tensile strength welded steel tube has excellent formability and torsional fatigue endurance after being formed into cross-sectional shape and then stress-relief annealed. A steel material used has a composition which contains C, Si, Al, 1.01% to 1.99% Mn, 0.041% to 0.150% Ti, 0.017% to 0.150% Nb, P, S, N, and O such that the sum of the content of Ti and that of Nb is 0.08% or more, the content of each of C, Si, and Al being within an appropriate range, the content of each of P, S, N, and O being adjusted to a predetermined value or less.