High strength superconducting wires and cables each having high current
density, and a process for fabricating them
    5.
    发明授权
    High strength superconducting wires and cables each having high current density, and a process for fabricating them 失效
    高强度超导电线和高电流密度的电缆及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5068219A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-26

    申请号:US445639

    申请日:1989-12-18

    摘要: A superconducting structural body comprising an oxide based superconducting ceramics powder having a perovskite structure and a metal sheath surrounding the oxide based superconducting ceramics powder, the metal sheath including an Ag portion and a non-Ag metal portion, the Ag portion existing from the inner to outer surfaces of the metal sheath, a superconducting ceramics powder portion existing in the structural body, the non-Ag metal protion used as a structural material of the metal sheath of an outermost layer of the structural body, the superconducting ceramics powder portion and the non-Ag metal portion being disposed so as to be indirectly contact each other through the Ag material, and the superconducting structural body having a compressed oriented layer in which the C-axis of the crystal in the superconducting ceramics powder is oriented in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the superconducting structural body, and in which a thickness thereof is not smaller than 5 .mu.m, and a process for fabricating the superconducting structural body. The superconducting composite wire and cable according to this invention each have effects that the content of Ag, which is very expensive, can be reduced compared to that needed in the conventional wire and cable, that they have excellent strength at a high or room temperature, that they have high critical current density, and they can be produced at ease.

    Process for fabricating superconducting ceramic materials by HIP
treatment
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for fabricating superconducting ceramic materials by HIP treatment 失效
    通过HIP处理制造超导陶瓷材料的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5145835A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-08

    申请号:US688702

    申请日:1991-04-22

    摘要: A process for fabricating worked superconducting ceramic material of a mean grain size not more than 10 um is disclosed, which comprises the steps of: (a) preparing a metal casing containing a starting powder material having a composition for forming an oxide superconductor; (b) calcining the starting powder material contained in the casing at a temperature range of 850.degree. to 950.degree. C.; (c) subjecting said casing to a HIP treatment; (d) subjecting said casing containing hot deformed material to cold deformation processing; and (e) subjecting said casing to stress relief treatment by annealing in the presence of oxygen.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种平均粒径不超过10μm的工程超导陶瓷材料的制造方法,其包括以下步骤:(a)制备含有具有用于形成氧化物超导体的组成的起始粉末材料的金属外壳; (b)在850℃至950℃的温度范围内煅烧包含在壳体中的起始粉末材料; (c)对所述套管进行HIP处理; (d)对含有热变形材料的所述壳体进行冷变形处理; 和(e)在氧的存在下通过退火对所述壳体进行应力消除处理。