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    Luminescent Materials that Emit Light in the Visible Range or the Near Infrared Range
    4.
    发明申请
    Luminescent Materials that Emit Light in the Visible Range or the Near Infrared Range 有权
    在可见光范围或近红外范围内发光的发光材料

    公开(公告)号：US20100055350A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-04

    申请号：US12611062

    申请日：2009-11-02

    申请人： William M. Pfenninger ,  Nemanja Vockic ,  John Kenney

    发明人： William M. Pfenninger ,  Nemanja Vockic ,  John Kenney

    IPC分类号： B05D5/06

    CPC分类号： C09K11/665 ,  C09K11/613 ,  C09K11/616 ,  C09K11/628 ,  C09K11/667 ,  C09K11/668 ,  C09K11/693 ,  C09K11/72 ,  C09K11/7435 ,  C23C14/0694 ,  C23C14/16 ,  C23C14/24 ,  C23C14/30 ,  C23C14/5806

    摘要： Luminescent materials and the use of such materials in anti-counterfeiting, inventory, photovoltaic, and other applications are described herein. In one embodiment, a method of forming a luminescent material includes: (1) providing a source of A and X, wherein A is selected from at least one of elements of Group IA, and X is selected from at least one of elements of Group VIIB; (2) providing a source of B, wherein B is selected from at least one of elements of Group IVB; (3) subjecting the source of A and X and the source of B to vacuum deposition to form a set of films adjacent to a substrate; and (4) heating the set of films to a temperature in the range of 120° C. to 350° C. to form a luminescent material adjacent to the substrate, wherein the luminescent material includes A, B, and X.

    摘要翻译： 本文描述了发光材料以及这些材料在防伪，库存，光伏和其它应用中的用途。 在一个实施方案中，形成发光材料的方法包括：（1）提供A和X的源，其中A选自组IA中的至少一个元素，X选自组中的至少一个元素 VIIB; （2）提供B的来源，其中B选自IVB族的至少一种元素; （3）使A和X源和B源进行真空沉积以形成与衬底相邻的一组膜; 和（4）将该组膜加热到120℃至350℃的温度，以形成与该基板相邻的发光材料，其中发光材料包括A，B和X.

    SOLAR MODULES WITH ENHANCED EFFICIENCIES VIA USE OF SPECTRAL CONCENTRATORS
    5.
    发明申请
    SOLAR MODULES WITH ENHANCED EFFICIENCIES VIA USE OF SPECTRAL CONCENTRATORS 审中-公开
    通过使用光谱浓度的增强效率的太阳能模块

    公开(公告)号：US20090056791A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

    申请号：US12144548

    申请日：2008-06-23

    申请人： William Matthew PFENNINGER ,  John Midgley ,  Nemanja Vockic ,  John Kenney ,  Jian Jim Wang

    发明人： William Matthew PFENNINGER ,  John Midgley ,  Nemanja Vockic ,  John Kenney ,  Jian Jim Wang

    IPC分类号： H01L31/042

    CPC分类号： H01L31/055 ,  Y02E10/52

    摘要： Described herein are solar modules including spectral concentrators. In one embodiment, a solar module includes a set of photovoltaic cells and a spectral concentrator optically coupled to the set of photovoltaic cells. The spectral concentrator is configured to: (1) collect incident solar radiation; (2) convert the incident solar radiation into substantially monochromatic, emitted radiation; and (3) convey the substantially monochromatic, emitted radiation to the set of photovoltaic cells.

    摘要翻译： 这里描述的是包括光谱聚光器的太阳能模块。 在一个实施例中，太阳能模块包括一组光伏电池和光学耦合到该组光伏电池的光谱聚光器。 光谱聚光器被配置为：（1）收集太阳辐射; （2）将入射的太阳辐射转换成基本单色的发射辐射; 和（3）将基本上单色的发射的辐射传送到该组光伏电池。

    Solar modules with enhanced efficiencies via use of spectral concentrators
    7.
    发明授权
    Solar modules with enhanced efficiencies via use of spectral concentrators 有权
    通过使用光谱集中器提高效率的太阳能电池组件

    公开(公告)号：US08664513B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-03-04

    申请号：US12248747

    申请日：2008-10-09

    申请人： William Matthew Pfenninger ,  John Midgley ,  Nemanja Vockic ,  John Kenney

    发明人： William Matthew Pfenninger ,  John Midgley ,  Nemanja Vockic ,  John Kenney

    IPC分类号： H02N6/00 ,  H01L31/042

    CPC分类号： H01L31/056 ,  H01L31/048 ,  H01L31/0547 ,  H01L31/0549 ,  H01L31/055 ,  Y02E10/52

    摘要： Described herein are solar modules including spectral concentrators. In one embodiment, a solar module includes an active layer including a set of photovoltaic cells. The solar module also includes a spectral concentrator optically coupled to the active layer and including a luminescent material that exhibits photoluminescence in response to incident solar radiation. The photoluminescence has: (a) a quantum efficiency of at least 30 percent; (b) a spectral width no greater than 100 nm at Full Width at Half Maximum; and (c) a peak emission wavelength in the near infrared range.

    摘要翻译： 这里描述的是包括光谱聚光器的太阳能模块。 在一个实施例中，太阳能模块包括包括一组光伏电池的有源层。 太阳能模块还包括光学耦合到有源层并且响应于入射的太阳辐射显示光致发光的发光材料的光谱聚光器。 光致发光具有：（a）至少30％的量子效率; （b）半宽度全宽下的光谱宽度不大于100nm; 和（c）近红外范围的峰值发射波长。

    LUMINESCENT MATERIALS THAT EMIT LIGHT IN THE VISIBLE RANGE OR THE NEAR INFRARED RANGE
    8.
    发明申请
    LUMINESCENT MATERIALS THAT EMIT LIGHT IN THE VISIBLE RANGE OR THE NEAR INFRARED RANGE 有权
    可见光范围内的发光材料或近红外范围的发光材料

    公开(公告)号：US20080014463A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

    申请号：US11689381

    申请日：2007-03-21

    申请人： John Varadarajan ,  Mirna Resan ,  Fanxin Wu ,  William Pfenninger ,  Nemanja Vockic ,  John Kenney

    发明人： John Varadarajan ,  Mirna Resan ,  Fanxin Wu ,  William Pfenninger ,  Nemanja Vockic ,  John Kenney

    IPC分类号： B05D5/12 ,  B32B9/00

    CPC分类号： C09K11/665 ,  C09K11/613 ,  C09K11/616 ,  C09K11/628 ,  C09K11/667 ,  C09K11/668 ,  C09K11/693 ,  C09K11/72 ,  C09K11/7435 ,  C23C14/0694 ,  C23C14/16 ,  C23C14/24 ,  C23C14/30 ,  C23C14/5806

    摘要： Luminescent materials and the use of such materials in anti-counterfeiting, inventory, photovoltaic, and other applications are described herein. In one embodiment, a luminescent material has the formula: [AaBbXxX′x′X″x″][dopants], wherein A is selected from at least one of elements of Group IA; B is selected from at least one of elements of Group VA, elements of Group IB, elements of Group IIB, elements of Group IIIB, elements of Group IVB, and elements of Group VB; X, X′, and X″ are independently selected from at least one of elements of Group VIIB; the dopants include electron acceptors and electron donors; a is in the range of 1 to 9; b is in the range of 1 to 5; and x, x′, and x″ have a sum in the range of 1 to 9. The luminescent material exhibits photoluminescence having: (a) a quantum efficiency of at least 20 percent; (b) a spectral width no greater than 100 nm at Full Width at Half Maximum; and (c) a peak emission wavelength in the near infrared range.

    摘要翻译： 本文描述了发光材料以及这些材料在防伪，库存，光伏和其它应用中的用途。 在一个实施方案中，发光材料具有以下分子式：[A a] a B b B x X x'x' “掺杂剂”，其中A选自组IA的至少一个元素; B选自VA组的元素，IB组元素，IIB族元素，IIIB族元素，IVB族元素和VB族元素中的至少一种; X，X'和X“独立地选自VIIB族元素中的至少一种; 掺杂剂包括电子受体和电子给体; a在1到9的范围内; b在1〜5的范围内; 并且x，x'和x“具有在1至9范围内的和。发光材料表现出光致发光，其具有：（a）至少20％的量子效率; （b）半宽度全宽下的光谱宽度不大于100nm; 和（c）近红外范围的峰值发射波长。

    Solar Modules Including Spectral Concentrators and Related Manufacturing Methods
    10.
    发明申请
    Solar Modules Including Spectral Concentrators and Related Manufacturing Methods 审中-公开
    包括光谱集中器和相关制造方法的太阳能模块

    公开(公告)号：US20100236625A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-23

    申请号：US12708505

    申请日：2010-02-18

    申请人： John Kenney ,  Jian Jim Wang ,  William Matthew Pfenninger ,  Nemanja Vockic ,  John Midgley

    发明人： John Kenney ,  Jian Jim Wang ,  William Matthew Pfenninger ,  Nemanja Vockic ,  John Midgley

    IPC分类号： H01L31/00

    CPC分类号： H01L31/055 ,  H01L31/0547 ,  Y02E10/52

    摘要： Described herein are solar modules and related manufacturing methods. In one embodiment, a solar module includes: (1) a photovoltaic cell; and (2) a resonant cavity waveguide having a non-planar configuration and optically coupled to the photovoltaic cell, the resonant cavity waveguide including: (a) an outer reflector; (b) an inner reflector; and (c) an emission layer disposed between the outer reflector and the inner reflector with respect to an anti-node position within the resonant cavity waveguide, the emission layer configured to absorb incident solar radiation and emit radiation that is guided towards the photovoltaic cell, the emitted radiation including an energy band having a peak emission wavelength that is substantially matched to a bandgap energy of the photovoltaic cell.

    摘要翻译： 这里描述的是太阳能模块和相关的制造方法。 在一个实施例中，太阳能模块包括：（1）光伏电池; 和（2）具有非平面构造并光耦合到所述光伏电池的谐振腔波导，所述谐振腔波导包括：（a）外反射器; （b）内反射器; 以及（c）相对于所述谐振腔波导内的反节点位置设置在所述外部反射器和所述内部反射器之间的发射层，所述发射层被配置为吸收入射的太阳辐射并且发射被引导到所述光伏电池的辐射， 发射的辐射包括具有基本上与光伏电池的带隙能量匹配的峰值发射波长的能带。