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    LUMINESCENT MATERIALS THAT EMIT LIGHT IN THE VISIBLE RANGE OR THE NEAR INFRARED RANGE
    2.
    发明申请
    LUMINESCENT MATERIALS THAT EMIT LIGHT IN THE VISIBLE RANGE OR THE NEAR INFRARED RANGE 有权
    可见光范围内的发光材料或近红外范围的发光材料

    公开(公告)号：US20080014463A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

    申请号：US11689381

    申请日：2007-03-21

    申请人： John Varadarajan ,  Mirna Resan ,  Fanxin Wu ,  William Pfenninger ,  Nemanja Vockic ,  John Kenney

    发明人： John Varadarajan ,  Mirna Resan ,  Fanxin Wu ,  William Pfenninger ,  Nemanja Vockic ,  John Kenney

    IPC分类号： B05D5/12 ,  B32B9/00

    CPC分类号： C09K11/665 ,  C09K11/613 ,  C09K11/616 ,  C09K11/628 ,  C09K11/667 ,  C09K11/668 ,  C09K11/693 ,  C09K11/72 ,  C09K11/7435 ,  C23C14/0694 ,  C23C14/16 ,  C23C14/24 ,  C23C14/30 ,  C23C14/5806

    摘要： Luminescent materials and the use of such materials in anti-counterfeiting, inventory, photovoltaic, and other applications are described herein. In one embodiment, a luminescent material has the formula: [AaBbXxX′x′X″x″][dopants], wherein A is selected from at least one of elements of Group IA; B is selected from at least one of elements of Group VA, elements of Group IB, elements of Group IIB, elements of Group IIIB, elements of Group IVB, and elements of Group VB; X, X′, and X″ are independently selected from at least one of elements of Group VIIB; the dopants include electron acceptors and electron donors; a is in the range of 1 to 9; b is in the range of 1 to 5; and x, x′, and x″ have a sum in the range of 1 to 9. The luminescent material exhibits photoluminescence having: (a) a quantum efficiency of at least 20 percent; (b) a spectral width no greater than 100 nm at Full Width at Half Maximum; and (c) a peak emission wavelength in the near infrared range.

    摘要翻译： 本文描述了发光材料以及这些材料在防伪，库存，光伏和其它应用中的用途。 在一个实施方案中，发光材料具有以下分子式：[A a] a B b B x X x'x' “掺杂剂”，其中A选自组IA的至少一个元素; B选自VA组的元素，IB组元素，IIB族元素，IIIB族元素，IVB族元素和VB族元素中的至少一种; X，X'和X“独立地选自VIIB族元素中的至少一种; 掺杂剂包括电子受体和电子给体; a在1到9的范围内; b在1〜5的范围内; 并且x，x'和x“具有在1至9范围内的和。发光材料表现出光致发光，其具有：（a）至少20％的量子效率; （b）半宽度全宽下的光谱宽度不大于100nm; 和（c）近红外范围的峰值发射波长。

    Flexible transparent membrane light emitting diode array and systems containing the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Flexible transparent membrane light emitting diode array and systems containing the same 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11893149B2

    公开(公告)日：2024-02-06

    申请号：US17600052

    申请日：2020-04-01

    申请人： THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY

    发明人： Susanna Thon ,  Charbel Rizk ,  Botong Qiu

    IPC分类号： G06F3/01 ,  H01L51/50 ,  H01L51/00 ,  H01L27/32 ,  C09K11/02 ,  C09K11/66 ,  C09K11/56 ,  H10K50/115 ,  H10K59/60 ,  H10K77/10 ,  H10K85/10 ,  H10K102/00

    CPC分类号： G06F3/011 ,  C09K11/02 ,  C09K11/565 ,  C09K11/668 ,  G06F3/013 ,  H10K50/115 ,  H10K59/60 ,  H10K77/111 ,  H10K85/1135 ,  H10K85/146 ,  H10K2102/351

    摘要： Provided are systems, compositions and methods that useful in any setting where generating and tracking light is used. The systems, methods and compositions contain as a component flexible, transparent membrane-based materials that include light emitting diodes (LEDs). The LEDs can include or be formed from colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) as an active layer. The CQDs can be formed from solution-processed semiconductor nanocrystals. They have a tunable band gap energy that can be readily tuned by adjusting the size of the nanocrystals. Transparent membrane-based LED arrays exhibit emission wavelength that can be tuned anywhere in the range of 800-2000 nm. The LEDs are highly transparent in the visible wavelength range with the exception of the CQD active layer. The CQD-based LEDs are components of any device or system wherein generating and/or tracking reflected light is utilized, such as in tracing the location and movement of a living individual, or an inanimate object. Also provided are garments used in movement tracking, and imaging devices, which include cameras and microscopes, and systems for volume capture, body motion tracking, eye tracking systems and devices, motion capture systems, simulcam technologies, computer generated characters, holograms, eye wear, such as glasses, goggles, and virtual reality headsets, and medical devices that involve imaging, such as devices that involve imaging of the eye for diagnosing and/or treating eye disorders.

    Device for generating UVC radiation
    5.
    发明授权
    Device for generating UVC radiation 有权
    用于产生UVC辐射的装置

    公开(公告)号：US07808170B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-05

    申请号：US11911226

    申请日：2006-04-11

    申请人： Thomas Justel ,  Jorg Meyer ,  Walter Mayr

    发明人： Thomas Justel ,  Jorg Meyer ,  Walter Mayr

    IPC分类号： C09K11/08

    CPC分类号： C09K11/7777 ,  C09K11/668 ,  C09K11/7706 ,  C09K11/7774 ,  C09K11/778 ,  H01J61/06 ,  H01J61/44 ,  H01J65/046

    摘要： A device for generating ultraviolet radiation by an excimer discharge includes at least partly UV-transparent discharge vessel whose discharge space is filled with a gas filling. The device further includes electrodes for triggering and maintaining an excimer discharge in the discharge space, and a luminescent material that contains a phosphor comprising a host lattice of general formula (Y1-x-y-z,Lux,Scy,Az)PO4 wherein 0≦x

    摘要翻译： 用于通过准分子放电产生紫外线辐射的装置包括至少部分UV透明的放电容器，其放电空间填充有气体填充物。 该装置还包括用于触发和保持放电空间中的准分子放电的电极和含有包含通式（Y1-xyz，Lux，Scy，Az）PO4的主晶格的磷光体的发光材料，其中0＆nlE; x <1 和0

    Luminescent materials that emit light in the visible range or the near infrared range
    6.
    发明授权
    Luminescent materials that emit light in the visible range or the near infrared range 有权
    在可见光范围或近红外范围内发光的发光材料

    公开(公告)号：US07641815B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-05

    申请号：US11689381

    申请日：2007-03-21

    申请人： John Varadarajan ,  Mirna Resan ,  Fanxin Wu ,  William M. Pfenninger ,  Nemanja Vockic ,  John Kenney

    发明人： John Varadarajan ,  Mirna Resan ,  Fanxin Wu ,  William M. Pfenninger ,  Nemanja Vockic ,  John Kenney

    IPC分类号： C09K11/66 ,  C09K11/61 ,  C09K11/55

    CPC分类号： C09K11/665 ,  C09K11/613 ,  C09K11/616 ,  C09K11/628 ,  C09K11/667 ,  C09K11/668 ,  C09K11/693 ,  C09K11/72 ,  C09K11/7435 ,  C23C14/0694 ,  C23C14/16 ,  C23C14/24 ,  C23C14/30 ,  C23C14/5806

    摘要： Luminescent materials and the use of such materials in anti-counterfeiting, inventory, photovoltaic, and other applications are described herein. In one embodiment, a luminescent material has the formula: [AaBbXxX′x′X″x″][dopants], wherein A is selected from at least one of elements of Group IA; B is selected from at least one of elements of Group VA, elements of Group IB, elements of Group IIB, elements of Group IIIB, elements of Group IVB, and elements of Group VB; X, X′, and X″ are independently selected from at least one of elements of Group VIIB; the dopants include electron acceptors and electron donors; a is in the range of 1 to 9; b is in the range of 1 to 5; and x, x′, and x″ have a sum in the range of 1 to 9. The luminescent material exhibits photoluminescence having: (a) a quantum efficiency of at least 20 percent; (b) a spectral width no greater than 100 nm at Full Width at Half Maximum; and (c) a peak emission wavelength in the near infrared range.

    摘要翻译： 本文描述了发光材料以及这些材料在防伪，库存，光伏和其它应用中的用途。 在一个实施方案中，发光材料具有下式：[AaBbXxX'x'X'x“] [掺杂剂]，其中A选自组IA中的至少一种元素; B选自VA组的元素，IB组元素，IIB族元素，IIIB族元素，IVB族元素和VB族元素中的至少一种; X，X'和X“独立地选自VIIB族元素中的至少一种; 掺杂剂包括电子受体和电子给体; a在1到9的范围内; b在1〜5的范围内; 并且x，x'和x“具有在1至9范围内的和。发光材料表现出光致发光，其具有：（a）至少20％的量子效率; （b）半宽度全宽下的光谱宽度不大于100nm; 和（c）近红外范围的峰值发射波长。

    Device for Generating Uvc Radiation
    7.
    发明申请
    Device for Generating Uvc Radiation 有权
    用于产生Uvc辐射的装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080258601A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-23

    申请号：US11911226

    申请日：2006-04-11

    申请人： Thomas Justel ,  Jorg Meyer ,  Walter Mayr

    发明人： Thomas Justel ,  Jorg Meyer ,  Walter Mayr

    IPC分类号： H01J1/62 ,  H01J61/16 ,  C09K11/08

    CPC分类号： C09K11/7777 ,  C09K11/668 ,  C09K11/7706 ,  C09K11/7774 ,  C09K11/778 ,  H01J61/06 ,  H01J61/44 ,  H01J65/046

    摘要： A device for generating ultraviolet radiation by means of an excimer discharge, which device is equipped with an at least partly UV-transparent discharge vessel whose discharge space is filled with a gas filling, with means for triggering and maintaining an excimer discharge in the discharge space, and with a luminescent material that contains a phosphor comprising a host lattice of general formula (Y1-x-y-z,Lux,Scy,Az)PO4 wherein 0≦x 80%) and a strong absorption of 170 to 190 nm radiation. These phosphors emit UV-C radiation comprising a broadened band in the wavelength range between 225 and 275 nm.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于通过准分子放电产生紫外线辐射的装置，该装置装备有至少部分UV透明的放电容器，其放电空间填充有气体填充物，具有用于在放电空间中触发和保持准分子放电的装置 ，以及含有荧光体的发光材料，该荧光体包含通式（Ⅺ-Y1-xyz Lu Lu Lu Lu Lu Lu Sc Sc，，，，A A A A A A A 其中0 <= x <1且0 80％）和170至190nm辐射的强吸收。 这些磷光体发射包括在225和275nm之间的波长范围内的宽带的UV-C辐射。

    Method of producing stable oxygen terminated semiconducting nanoparticles
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of producing stable oxygen terminated semiconducting nanoparticles 有权
    稳定的氧端基半导体纳米粒子的制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US08434704B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-05-07

    申请号：US12991879

    申请日：2009-04-09

    申请人： David Thomas Britton ,  Margit Harting

    发明人： David Thomas Britton ,  Margit Harting

    IPC分类号： B02C1/00 ,  B02C23/18 ,  B02C21/00

    CPC分类号： B02C23/06 ,  B02C17/00 ,  B02C17/20 ,  B22F9/20 ,  B22F2009/041 ,  B22F2009/043 ,  B22F2009/049 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C01B19/002 ,  C01B19/007 ,  C01B33/02 ,  C01B33/113 ,  C01G21/21 ,  C01G28/00 ,  C01G30/00 ,  C01P2002/82 ,  C01P2004/04 ,  C01P2006/40 ,  C09K11/62 ,  C09K11/668 ,  C09K11/70 ,  C09K11/74 ,  C09K11/75 ,  C09K11/881 ,  C09K11/883 ,  C22C1/0491 ,  B22F9/04

    摘要： A method and apparatus of producing inorganic semiconducting nanoparticles having a stable surface includes providing an inorganic bulk semiconductor material milled in the presence of a selected reducing agent. The reducing agent acts to chemically reduce oxides of the semiconductor material, or prevent the formation of such oxides to provide semiconducting nanoparticles having a stable surface, allowing electrical contact between the nanoparticles. The milling media and/or one or more components of the mill include the selected reducing agent. The milling media or mill are typically composed of a metal selected from the group comprising iron, chromium, cobalt, nickel, tin, titanium, tungsten, vanadium, and aluminum, or an alloy containing one or more of these metals. Alternatively, the selected reducing agent includes a liquid contained in the mill during milling, which is typically an acidic solution containing any of hydrochloric, sulphuric, nitric, acetic, formic, or carbonic acid, or a mixture thereof.

    摘要翻译： 制备具有稳定表面的无机半导体纳米颗粒的方法和装置包括提供在选择的还原剂存在下研磨的无机体半导体材料。 还原剂用于化学还原半导体材料的氧化物，或阻止形成这种氧化物以提供具有稳定表面的半导体纳米颗粒，从而允许纳米颗粒之间的电接触。 研磨介质和/或研磨机的一个或多个组分包括所选择的还原剂。 研磨介质或研磨机通常由选自铁，铬，钴，镍，锡，钛，钨，钒和铝的金属或包含这些金属中的一种或多种的合金组成。 或者，选择的还原剂包括在研磨期间包含在研磨机中的液体，其通常是含有盐酸，硫酸，硝酸，乙酸，甲酸或碳酸中的任一种的酸性溶液或其混合物。

    Method of Producing Stable Oxygen Terminated Semiconducting Nanoparticles
    9.
    发明申请
    Method of Producing Stable Oxygen Terminated Semiconducting Nanoparticles 有权
    生产稳定的氧终止半导体纳米颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120018551A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-01-26

    申请号：US12991879

    申请日：2009-04-09

    申请人： David Thomas Britton ,  Margit Harting

    发明人： David Thomas Britton ,  Margit Harting

    IPC分类号： B02C23/00 ,  C01B33/02 ,  C01G21/21 ,  B01J19/00 ,  C01B19/04 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  B82Y30/00

    CPC分类号： B02C23/06 ,  B02C17/00 ,  B02C17/20 ,  B22F9/20 ,  B22F2009/041 ,  B22F2009/043 ,  B22F2009/049 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  C01B19/002 ,  C01B19/007 ,  C01B33/02 ,  C01B33/113 ,  C01G21/21 ,  C01G28/00 ,  C01G30/00 ,  C01P2002/82 ,  C01P2004/04 ,  C01P2006/40 ,  C09K11/62 ,  C09K11/668 ,  C09K11/70 ,  C09K11/74 ,  C09K11/75 ,  C09K11/881 ,  C09K11/883 ,  C22C1/0491 ,  B22F9/04

    摘要： A method is provided of producing inorganic semiconducting nanoparticles having a stable surface. The method comprises providing an inorganic bulk semiconductor material, such as silicon or germanium, and milling the bulk semiconductor material in the presence of a selected reducing agent. The reducing agent acts to chemically reduce oxides of one or more component elements of the semiconductor material, or prevent the formation of such oxides by being preferentially oxidised, thereby to provide semiconducting nanoparticles having a stable surface which allows electrical contact between the nanoparticles. The milling may take place in a mill in which the milling media and/or one or more components of the mill comprise the selected reducing agent. For example, the milling can be carried out in a high energy mill with a hammer action in which a pestle of the mill, a mortar of the mill, or both are composed of the selected reducing agent, or a low energy, stirred media mill, such as a ball mill, a rod mill or similar, in which the milling media, a lining of the mill, or both are composed of the reducing agent. The milling media or mill are typically composed of a metal selected from the group comprising iron, chromium, cobalt, nickel, tin, titanium, tungsten, vanadium, and aluminium, or an alloy containing one or more of said metals. In another embodiment of the method, the selected reducing agent comprises a liquid contained in the mill during milling of the bulk semiconductor material. The liquid is typically an acidic solution containing any of hydrochloric, sulphuric, nitric, acetic, formic, or carbonic acid, or a mixture thereof. The invention extends to a mill for carrying out the method.

    摘要翻译： 提供了制备具有稳定表面的无机半导体纳米颗粒的方法。 该方法包括提供诸如硅或锗之类的无机体半导体材料，以及在选择的还原剂存在下研磨体半导体材料。 还原剂用于化学还原半导体材料的一种或多种组分元素的氧化物，或通过优先氧化来防止形成这种氧化物，从而提供具有允许纳米颗粒之间电接触的稳定表面的半导体纳米颗粒。 研磨可以在其中研磨介质和/或研磨机的一个或多个组分包含所选择的还原剂的研磨机中进行。 例如，铣削可以在具有锤击作用的高能磨机中进行，其中研磨机的研杵，研磨机的砂浆或两者均由选择的还原剂或低能量的搅拌介质研磨机 ，例如球磨机，棒磨机或类似物，其中研磨介质，研磨机的衬里或两者都由还原剂组成。 研磨介质或研磨机通常由选自铁，铬，钴，镍，锡，钛，钨，钒和铝的金属或含有一种或多种所述金属的合金组成。 在该方法的另一个实施方案中，所选择的还原剂包括在研磨体内半导体材料期间包含在研磨机中的液体。 液体通常是含有盐酸，硫酸，硝酸，乙酸，甲酸或碳酸中的任何一种或其混合物的酸性溶液。 本发明延伸到用于实施该方法的轧机。

    Luminescent Materials that Emit Light in the Visible Range or the Near Infrared Range
    10.
    发明申请
    Luminescent Materials that Emit Light in the Visible Range or the Near Infrared Range 有权
    在可见光范围或近红外范围内发光的发光材料

    公开(公告)号：US20100055350A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-04

    申请号：US12611062

    申请日：2009-11-02

    申请人： William M. Pfenninger ,  Nemanja Vockic ,  John Kenney

    发明人： William M. Pfenninger ,  Nemanja Vockic ,  John Kenney

    IPC分类号： B05D5/06

    CPC分类号： C09K11/665 ,  C09K11/613 ,  C09K11/616 ,  C09K11/628 ,  C09K11/667 ,  C09K11/668 ,  C09K11/693 ,  C09K11/72 ,  C09K11/7435 ,  C23C14/0694 ,  C23C14/16 ,  C23C14/24 ,  C23C14/30 ,  C23C14/5806

    摘要： Luminescent materials and the use of such materials in anti-counterfeiting, inventory, photovoltaic, and other applications are described herein. In one embodiment, a method of forming a luminescent material includes: (1) providing a source of A and X, wherein A is selected from at least one of elements of Group IA, and X is selected from at least one of elements of Group VIIB; (2) providing a source of B, wherein B is selected from at least one of elements of Group IVB; (3) subjecting the source of A and X and the source of B to vacuum deposition to form a set of films adjacent to a substrate; and (4) heating the set of films to a temperature in the range of 120° C. to 350° C. to form a luminescent material adjacent to the substrate, wherein the luminescent material includes A, B, and X.

    摘要翻译： 本文描述了发光材料以及这些材料在防伪，库存，光伏和其它应用中的用途。 在一个实施方案中，形成发光材料的方法包括：（1）提供A和X的源，其中A选自组IA中的至少一个元素，X选自组中的至少一个元素 VIIB; （2）提供B的来源，其中B选自IVB族的至少一种元素; （3）使A和X源和B源进行真空沉积以形成与衬底相邻的一组膜; 和（4）将该组膜加热到120℃至350℃的温度，以形成与该基板相邻的发光材料，其中发光材料包括A，B和X.