Abstract:
Provided herein are, inter alia, methods of detecting DNA methylation levels in patients at risk of developing a gastrointestinal cancer, methods of diagnosing a patient with a gastrointestinal cancer based on DNA methylation levels, methods of monitoring DNA methylation levels in patients at risk of developing a gastrointestinal cancer, and methods of treating patients having a gastrointestinal cancer.
Abstract:
Some of the present line passing devices include an elongated body having a proximal end, a distal end including a tip and an actuatable portion proximal to the tip, and a line passageway sized to receive a line and extending in a direction from the proximal end to the distal end, the line passageway extending through the distal end, a user-operable adjustment member movably coupled to the proximal end, and one or more wires coupled to the knob and to the actuatable portion, where the line passing device is configured such that, in response to movement of the knob, the one or more wires actuate the actuatable portion to angularly displace the distal end relative to the proximal end.
Abstract:
Some of the present apparatuses include a flexible vascular graft defining a lumen and a hub having a distal end con figured to penetrate a blood vessel, a proximal end, and a wall extending between the distal end and the proximal end that defines an interior passageway. In some apparatuses, the vascular graft is non-removably coupled to the hub, and the lumen of the vascular graft is in communication with the interior passageway of the hub. Some apparatuses include one or more helical protrusions fixed in relation to the wall and configured to secure the hub relative to the blood vessel, each of the one or more helical protrusions extending away from the interior passageway. In some apparatuses, the wall has an outer surface defining an annular recess that extends around the wall, the recess configured to receive at least a portion of a wall of the blood vessel.
Abstract:
The present invention encompasses methods, compositions, and devices for treating an ocular disease, disorder or condition in a mammal. The invention includes polypeptides that possess anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, immune modulatory and anti-tumorigenic properties, and their application in the treatment of eye disease, particularly diseases of the retina. In particular aspects, the invention includes administration of a therapeutic polypeptide such as a stanniocalcin family member protein for the treatment of an eye disease. Also included are fusion proteins and cells stimulated or modified to express the therapeutic polypeptides as set forth herein.
Abstract:
A method includes receiving an incoming call at a first device. The method includes determining whether second caller identification information is available at the first device based on first caller identification information received with the incoming call. The method further includes retrieving the second caller identification information in response to determining that the second caller identification information is available at the first device. The method further includes presenting a graphical display at a display device. The graphical display includes a plurality of caller information fields. The plurality of caller information fields are populated based on the first caller identification information and based on the second caller identification information. The graphical display also includes a user selectable edit option to edit the second caller identification information during the incoming call. The method further includes modifying the second caller identification information in response to selection of the user selectable edit option.
Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a transistor comprising: providing a substrate, a region of semiconductive material supported by the substrate, and a region of electrically conductive material supported by the region of semiconductive material; forming at least one layer of resist material over said regions to form a covering of resist material over said regions; forming a depression in a surface of the covering of resist material, said depression extending over a first portion of said region of conductive material, said first portion separating a second portion of the conductive region from a third portion of the conductive region; removing resist material located under said depression so as to form a window, through said covering, exposing said first portion of the electrically conductive region; removing said first portion to expose a connecting portion of the region of semiconductive material, said connecting portion connecting the second portion to the third portion of the conductive region; forming a layer of dielectric material over the exposed portion of the region of semiconductive material; and depositing electrically conductive material to form a layer of electrically conductive material over said layer of dielectric material, the layer of dielectric material electrically isolating the layer of electrically conductive material from the second and third portions of the conductive region.
Abstract:
The invention relates to methods for altering biological parameters in a subject, such as reducing blood pressure in a subject, by displacing CLIP, using a CLIP inhibitor. The methods are useful for treating disorders such as preeclampsia and high blood pressure.
Abstract:
A system that incorporates teachings of the present disclosure may include, for example, a media processor having a controller to categorize media content of a subscriber according to one or more image features, and present at least a portion of the categorized media content in a personal television channel procured by the subscriber from a service provider of a media communication system. Other embodiments are disclosed.
Abstract:
The present invention provides methods for inhibiting interleukin-3 receptor-expressing cells, and, in particular, inhibiting the growth of such cells by using a diphtheria toxin-human interleukin-3 conjugate (DT-IL3) that is toxic to cells expressing the interleukin-3 receptor. In preferred embodiments, the DT-IL3 conjugate is a fusion protein comprising amino acids 1-388 of diphtheria toxin fused via a peptide linker to full-length, human interleukin-3. In certain embodiments, the methods of the present invention relate to the administration of a DT-IL3 conjugate to inhibit the growth of cancer cells and/or cancer stem cells in humans, which cells express one or more subunits of the interleukin-3 receptor. Exemplary cells include myeloid leukemia cancer stem cells. In other embodiments, the methods of the present invention relate to ex vivo purging of bone marrow or peripheral blood to remove cells that express one or more subunits of the interleukin-3 receptor such that the purged bone marrow or peripheral blood is suitable, e.g., for autologous stem cell transplantation to restore hematopoietic function.
Abstract:
A method of preventing or treating rejection of a transplanted cell, tissue, or organ in an animal by administering to the animal a composition comprising an effective amount of mesenchymal stem cells and/or at least one anti-inflammatory protein or biologically active fragment, derivative, or analogue thereof.