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    Dye-sensitized solar cell
    3.
    发明申请
    Dye-sensitized solar cell 审中-公开
    染料敏化太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号：US20060266411A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-11-30

    申请号：US11500389

    申请日：2006-08-08

    申请人： Hideo Sugiyama ,  Shingo Ohno ,  Shinichiro Sugi ,  Shinichi Toyosawa ,  Masato Yoshikakwa

    发明人： Hideo Sugiyama ,  Shingo Ohno ,  Shinichiro Sugi ,  Shinichi Toyosawa ,  Masato Yoshikakwa

    IPC分类号： H01L31/00

    CPC分类号： H01G9/2031 ,  Y02E10/542 ,  Y02P70/521

    摘要： A method for making a dye-sensitized solar cell having a semiconductor film that exhibits high power generating efficiency and that can be formed at relatively low temperature is provided. Titanium oxide paste is applied and dried on a transparent conductive film 2 to form a titanium oxide layer. An aqueous peroxotitanic acid solution 11 is dropwise-placed and heated on the titanium oxide layer. During this process, the aqueous peroxotitanic acid solution penetrates sites on which titanium oxide particles 10 are not adsorbed on the transparent conductive film 2, and the aqueous peroxotitanic acid solution 11 reacts to generate titanium oxide 11A. The titanium oxide 11A is generated at gaps s,t between the titanium oxide particles 10 to form tight linkages between titanium oxide particles 10, resulting in high power generating efficiency.

    摘要翻译： 提供一种制造具有显示高发电效率并且可以在较低温度下形成的具有半导体膜的染料敏化太阳能电池的方法。 在透明导电膜2上涂布并干燥氧化钛糊，形成氧化钛层。 将过氧钛酸水溶液11滴加并在氧化钛层上加热。 在此过程中，过氧钛酸水溶液穿透氧化钛颗粒10未被吸附在透明导电膜2上的位置，过氧钛酸水溶液11反应生成氧化钛11A。氧化钛11A 氧化钛颗粒10之间的间隙s，t以形成氧化钛颗粒10之间的紧密连接，导致高发电效率。

    Resin composition, gasket material and gasket integrated with metal
    4.
    发明授权
    Resin composition, gasket material and gasket integrated with metal 有权
    树脂组合物，垫片材料和与金属集成的垫片

    公开(公告)号：US06824730B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-11-30

    申请号：US09784415

    申请日：2001-02-14

    申请人： Naruhiko Mashita ,  Shinichi Toyosawa ,  Youichi Nishimuro ,  Yasushi Imai ,  Tadashi Utsunomiya ,  Ichiro Akasaka ,  Youkou Saito

    发明人： Naruhiko Mashita ,  Shinichi Toyosawa ,  Youichi Nishimuro ,  Yasushi Imai ,  Tadashi Utsunomiya ,  Ichiro Akasaka ,  Youkou Saito

    IPC分类号： C08L5300

    CPC分类号： B32B15/08 ,  B29C45/14811 ,  B29K2705/00 ,  B29L2031/265 ,  C08L53/025 ,  Y10T428/31692 ,  Y10T428/31696 ,  C08L2666/04

    摘要： There are disclosed a resin composition which is excellent in rubber elasticity, oil maintainability and adhesivity to a metal, and comprises a thermoplastic elastomer composition comprising a (a1) hydrogenated block copolymer which is obtained by hydrogenating a block copolymer consisting essentially of a polymer block composed principally of a vinyl aromatic compound and a polymer block composed principally of a conjugated diene compound, which has a weight average molecular weight of at least 200,000, in which the polymer block composed principally of a vinyl aromatic compound is polystyrene, and in which the content by weight of the polystyrene moiety contained in the hydrogenated block copolymer is 20 to 40%; a (b1) non-aromatic rubber-softening agent having a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. of at least 300 mm2s−1; and a (c1) modified polyolefinic resin, the resin composition having a hardness according to JIS K6253 of at most 50 degrees and a compression set according to JIS K6262 of at most 50%; a composite molded body of a metal and the thermo-plastic elastomer composition such as a gasket integrated with a metallic sheet; and processes for producing the above products.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种橡胶弹性，油维持性和与金属的粘合性优异的树脂组合物，并且包括热塑性弹性体组合物，其包含（a1）氢化嵌段共聚物，其通过氢化基本上由聚合物嵌段组成的嵌段共聚物而获得， 主要是乙烯基芳族化合物和主要由共轭二烯化合物组成的聚合物嵌段，其重均分子量至少为200,000，其中主要由乙烯基芳族化合物组成的聚合物嵌段是聚苯乙烯，其中含量 的氢化嵌段共聚物中所含的聚苯乙烯部分为20〜40％。 具有至少300mm 2 s -1的在40℃下的运动粘度的（b1）非芳族橡胶软化剂; 和（c1）改性聚烯烃树脂，根据JIS K6253的硬度至多为50度，根据JIS K6262的压缩永久变形量为至多50％的树脂组合物; 金属复合成型体和热塑性弹性体组合物，例如与金属片一体化的垫圈; 以及用于生产上述产品的方法。

    Footwear member
    5.
    发明授权
    Footwear member 失效
    鞋类会员

    公开(公告)号：US5681649A

    公开(公告)日：1997-10-28

    申请号：US507837

    申请日：1995-07-27

    申请人： Naruhiko Mashita ,  Fumio Sato ,  Satoshi Takezawa ,  Shinichi Toyosawa

    发明人： Naruhiko Mashita ,  Fumio Sato ,  Satoshi Takezawa ,  Shinichi Toyosawa

    IPC分类号： A43B1/14 ,  A43B13/02 ,  A43B13/04 ,  A43B17/00 ,  G03G15/00 ,  A43B1/02 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B32B25/04

    CPC分类号： G03G15/65 ,  A43B1/0036 ,  A43B1/14 ,  A43B13/02 ,  A43B13/04 ,  A43B17/00 ,  G03G2215/00683 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/24992 ,  Y10T428/31826

    摘要： A shoe member is formed of a polymer composition comprising (A) a composite material having a low molecular weight material retained in a medium material and (B) a polymer material. The low molecular weight material has a viscosity of up to 5.times.10.sup.5 centipoise at 100.degree. C. The difference in solubility parameter between the low molecular weight material and the medium material is up to 3.0. The weight ratio of low molecular weight material/medium material is at least 1.0. The difference in solubility parameter between the low molecular weight material and the polymer material is up to 4.0. The weight ratio of low molecular weight material/polymer material is at least 0.5. The polymer composition is enclosed in a rubbery or elastomeric cover particularly when it is used in the outsole.

    摘要翻译： 鞋构件由聚合物组合物形成，所述聚合物组合物包含（A）具有保留在介质材料中的低分子量材料的复合材料和（B）聚合物材料。 低分子量材料在100℃下的粘度高达5×10 5厘泊。低分子量材料与介质材料之间的溶解度参数的差异达3.0。 低分子量材料/介质材料的重量比至少为1.0。 低分子量材料和聚合物材料之间的溶解度参数的差异达4.0。 低分子量材料/聚合物材料的重量比至少为0.5。 聚合物组合物被封装在橡胶或弹性体覆盖物中，特别是当其用于外底时。

    COPPER-ZINC ALLOY ELECTROPLATING BATH AND PLATING METHOD USING THE COPPER-ZINC ALLOY ELECTROPLATING BATH
    7.
    发明申请
    COPPER-ZINC ALLOY ELECTROPLATING BATH AND PLATING METHOD USING THE COPPER-ZINC ALLOY ELECTROPLATING BATH 审中-公开
    铜合金电镀浴和使用铜锌合金电镀浴的镀层方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100243466A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-30

    申请号：US12744641

    申请日：2008-11-26

    申请人： Yukiko Yamamoto ,  Takeshi Ohba ,  Shinichi Toyosawa

    发明人： Yukiko Yamamoto ,  Takeshi Ohba ,  Shinichi Toyosawa

    IPC分类号： C25D3/56

    CPC分类号： C25D3/58 ,  C25D3/38

    摘要： A cyanide-free copper-zinc alloy electroplating bath is provided which can form a uniform and glossy alloy layer having the desired composition even at a higher current density than that for a conventional electroplating bath, and which is excellent in productivity.The copper-zinc alloy electroplating bath comprises at least one selected from a copper salt, zinc salt, alkali metal pyrophosphate, and amino acid or a salt thereof, and has a pH of 8.5 to 14. The pH is preferably 10.5 to 11.8; and the concentration of the amino acid or a salt thereof is preferably 0.08 mol/L to 0.22 mol/L, more preferably 0.1 mol/L to 0.13 mol/L. As the amino acid or a salt thereof, histidine or a salt thereof may be preferably used.

    摘要翻译： 提供无氰化铜 - 锌合金电镀浴，其即使在比常规电镀浴更高的电流密度下也可以形成具有所需组成的均匀且光滑的合金层，并且生产率优异。 铜 - 锌合金电镀浴包含选自铜盐，锌盐，碱金属焦磷酸盐和氨基酸或其盐中的至少一种，pH为8.5〜14。 氨基酸或其盐的浓度优选为0.08mol / L〜0.22mol / L，更优选为0.1mol / L〜0.13mol / L。 作为氨基酸或其盐，可以优选使用组氨酸或其盐。

    Composite body, catalyst structural body, electrode for solid polymer fuel cell and method producing the same and solid polymer fuel cell
    8.
    发明申请
    Composite body, catalyst structural body, electrode for solid polymer fuel cell and method producing the same and solid polymer fuel cell 审中-公开
    复合体，催化剂结构体，固体高分子型燃料电池用电极及其制造方法以及固体高分子型燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US20080070095A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-03-20

    申请号：US11631305

    申请日：2005-06-29

    申请人： Shinichiro Sugi ,  Shinichi Toyosawa ,  Masato Yoshikawa ,  Munenori Iizuka

    发明人： Shinichiro Sugi ,  Shinichi Toyosawa ,  Masato Yoshikawa ,  Munenori Iizuka

    IPC分类号： H01M4/96 ,  B32B9/00 ,  H01M8/10

    CPC分类号： H01M8/0245 ,  H01M4/8605 ,  H01M4/8807 ,  H01M4/8817 ,  H01M4/8871 ,  H01M8/0232 ,  H01M8/0234 ,  H01M8/1023 ,  H01M8/1039 ,  Y10T428/30

    摘要： This invention provides a composite body, a catalyst structural body, an electrode for a solid polymer fuel cell and a method for producing the same and a solid polymer fuel cell. More concretely, there are provided (1) a composite body, a catalyst structural body and an electrode for a solid polymer fuel cell being excellent in the electronic conduction, permeability and handling property, (2) an electrode for a solid polymer fuel cell capable of highly expanding a reaction field of an electrochemical reaction at a three-phase interface of a solid polymer electrolyte membrane, a gas and a catalyst layer in a solid polymer fuel cell, and a method for producing the same, and (3) a solid polymer fuel cell being low in the internal resistance, wherein a voltage is preferable to be hardly lowered even in a high current range.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种复合体，催化剂结构体，固体高分子型燃料电池用电极及其制造方法以及固体高分子型燃料电池。 更具体地说，提供了（1）一种复合体，催化剂结构体和固体高分子型燃料电池用电极，其电子传导性，透过性和处理性优异，（2）固体高分子型燃料电池用电极 在固体高分子电解质膜的固体高分子电解质膜，气体和催化剂层的三相界面上高度扩展电化学反应的反应场，及其制造方法，（3）固体 聚合物燃料电池的内部电阻低，即使在高电流范围内，电压也难以降低。

    Method for producing carbon fiber, catalyst structure and membrane electrode junction body for solid polymer fuel cell
    9.
    发明申请
    Method for producing carbon fiber, catalyst structure and membrane electrode junction body for solid polymer fuel cell 审中-公开
    固体聚合物燃料电池用碳纤维，催化剂结构和膜电极接合体的制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060051283A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-09

    申请号：US10542382

    申请日：2004-01-15

    申请人： Shinichi Toyosawa ,  Munenori Iizuka

    发明人： Shinichi Toyosawa ,  Munenori Iizuka

    IPC分类号： H01M4/96 ,  H01M4/94 ,  H01M8/10

    CPC分类号： H01M4/926 ,  D01F9/24 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M4/96 ,  H01M8/1004

    摘要： The invention relates to a method of producing carbon fibers characterized by oxidative-polymerizing a compound having an aromatic ring to obtain a fibril-shaped polymer and firing the fibril-shaped polymer in a non-oxidizing atmosphere, a novel catalyst structure using the carbon fibers obtained by this method, a membrane electrode assembly for a solid polymer fuel cell using the catalyst structure, and a solid polymer fuel cell provided with the membrane electrode assembly for the solid polymer fuel cell.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种生产碳纤维的方法，其特征在于使具有芳环的化合物进行氧化聚合以获得原纤维状聚合物，并在非氧化性气氛中焙烧该原纤维状聚合物，使用该碳纤维的新型催化剂结构 通过该方法得到的固体高分子型燃料电池用膜固体聚合物燃料电池的膜电极接合体以及设置有固体高分子型燃料电池的膜电极接合体的固体高分子型燃料电池。