Abstract:
A memory includes a first macro chip, a spine chip, and a common substrate. The common substrate is configured to pass signals between the first macro chip and the spine chip. The first macro chip, the spine chip, and the common substrate provide a memory.
Abstract:
An active area pattern is formed atop a deep trench pattern with a single exposure using an alternative phase-shift mask. To prevent adjacent spaces of opposite phase from intersecting one another at the ends of substantially opaque features of the active area pattern, one or more connectors are used to connect the ends of the substantially opaque patterns. Trench regions of the deep trench pattern are arranged such that the conduction path of the connectors are interrupted and prevent the lines from shorting to one another. Alternatively, a bit line pattern or a word line pattern having a lines and spaces array and a support region are printed with a single exposure using an alternating phase-shift mask. At one end of the array region, lines having a respective phase shift extend into the support region, and lines of the opposite phase shift are terminated. At the opposite end of the array, the lines that have the opposite phase shift extend into the support region, and the lines of having the respective phase shift are terminated.
Abstract:
A novel trench-type decoupling capacitor structure and low-cost manufacturing process to create trench decoupling capacitors (decaps). In a unique aspect, the invention necessitates the addition of only a simplified trench to a base logic design.
Abstract:
An active area pattern is formed atop a deep trench pattern with a single exposure using an alternative phase-shift mask. To prevent adjacent spaces of opposite phase from intersecting one another at the ends of substantially opaque features of the active area pattern, one or more connectors are used to connect the ends of the substantially opaque patterns. Trench regions of the deep trench pattern are arranged such that the conduction path of the connectors are interrupted and prevent the lines from shorting to one another. Alternatively, a bit line pattern or a word line pattern having a lines and spaces array and a support region are printed with a single exposure using an alternating phase-shift mask. At one end of the array region, lines having a respective phase shift extend into the support region, and lines of the opposite phase shift are terminated. At the opposite end of the array, the lines that have the opposite phase shift extend into the support region, and the lines of having the respective phase shift are terminated.
Abstract:
There is provided method and apparatus for improving and making more effective the testing of very large scale integrated (VLSI) devices such as a synchronous random access memory (SDRAM), along with improving their performance and their yield in production. The method includes the steps of providing a VLSI device with switching circuitry which permits respective arrays or banks of the device to be tested alone or simultaneously with separate sequences of test mode signals to identify defects, interactions and unwanted limitations in the overall performance of the device; using the information thus obtained to modify the test mode signals and where indicated the design of the device; iterating the previous steps to optimize a test methodology for the device; and using the optimized test methodology during burn-in of production devices. Logic circuitry is added to a VLSI device to facilitate the improved testing capability.
Abstract:
A memory includes a first macro chip, a spine chip, and a common substrate. The common substrate is configured to pass signals between the first macro chip and the spine chip. The first macro chip, the spine chip, and the common substrate provide a memory.
Abstract:
A static random access memory (“SRAM”) is provided which includes a plurality of SRAM cells arranged in an array having a plurality of portions. The SRAM includes a plurality of voltage control circuits corresponding to respective ones of the plurality of portions of the array. Each of the plurality of voltage control circuits is coupled to an output of a power supply, each voltage control circuit having a function to temporarily reduce a voltage provided to power supply inputs of a plurality of SRAM cells that belong to a selected one of the plurality of portions of the SRAM. The power supply voltage to the selected portion is reduced during a write operation in which a bit is written to one of the SRAM cells belonging to the selected portion.
Abstract:
A stress stable lathering skin cleansing liquid composition comprising by weight parts of the liquid composition:(a) from about 0.5 parts to 10 parts of a crystalline, hydroxy-containing stabilizer; for example trihydroxystearin;(b) from about 1 part to about 30 parts of lipid skin moisturizing agent;(c) from about 5 parts to about 30 parts of surfactant having a combined CMC equilibrium surface tension value of from 15 to 50;(d) water;wherein said stress stable lathering skin cleansing liquid composition has a Lipid Deposition Value (LDV) of from about 5 to about 100 and wherein the composition is stable for at least two weeks at 100.degree. F.
Abstract:
A static random access memory (“SRAM”) is provided which includes a plurality of SRAM cells arranged in an array. The array includes a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns. The SRAM includes a plurality of voltage control corresponding to respective ones of the plurality of columns of the array. Each of the plurality of voltage control circuits are coupled to an output of a power supply, each voltage control circuit having a function to temporarily reduce a voltage provided to power supply inputs of a plurality of SRAM cells that belong to a selected column of columns of the SRAM. The selected column is selected and the power supply voltage to that column is reduced during a write operation in which a bit is written to one of the SRAM cells belonging to the selected column.