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1.发明授权Boron containing ceramic-aluminum metal composite and method to form the composite 有权含硼陶瓷铝复合金属和复合材料的形成方法公开(公告)号：US07160627B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-09
申请号：US10963670
申请日：2004-10-13
IPC分类号： C22C32/00
CPC分类号： C04B41/88 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5155 , C22C1/058 , C22C1/1068 , C22C29/14 , C22C2001/1057 , C04B41/4523 , C04B41/4556 , C04B35/58 , C04B35/563 , C04B38/00
摘要： A boron containing ceramic-aluminum metal composite is formed by mixing a boron containing ceramic with a metal powder comprised of aluminum or alloy thereof, shaping the mixture into a porous preform, contacting the preform with an infiltrating metal comprised of aluminum or alloy thereof that melts at a lower temperature than the metal powder and heating to a temperature sufficient to melt the infiltrating metal, but insufficient to melt the metal powder, such that the infiltrating metal infiltrates the porous preform to form the composite. The composite that is formed may be used for vehicular parts.
摘要翻译： 通过将含硼陶瓷与由铝或其合金组成的金属粉末混合形成含硼陶瓷 - 铝金属复合材料，将混合物成形为多孔预成型件，使预成型件与由铝或其合金熔化的渗透金属接触， 在比金属粉末低的温度下加热到足以熔化渗透金属的温度，但不足以熔化金属粉末，使得渗透的金属渗透多孔预型体以形成复合材料。 形成的复合材料可用于车辆部件。
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2.发明授权Boron containing ceramic-aluminum metal composite and method to form the composite 有权含硼陶瓷铝复合金属和复合材料的形成方法公开(公告)号：US06835349B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-28
申请号：US10226785
申请日：2002-08-22
IPC分类号： B22F300
CPC分类号： C04B41/88 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5155 , C22C1/058 , C22C1/1068 , C22C29/14 , C22C2001/1057 , C04B41/4523 , C04B41/4556 , C04B35/58 , C04B35/563 , C04B38/00
摘要： A boron containing ceramic-aluminum metal composite is formed by mixing a boron containing ceramic with a metal powder comprised of aluminum or alloy thereof, shaping the mixture into a porous preform, contacting the preform with an infiltrating metal comprised of aluminum or alloy thereof that melts at a lower temperature than the metal powder and heating to a temperature sufficient to melt the infiltrating metal, but insufficient to melt the metal powder, such that the infiltrating metal infiltrates the porous preform to form the composite. The composite that is formed may be used for vehicular parts.
摘要翻译： 通过将含硼陶瓷与由铝或其合金组成的金属粉末混合形成含硼陶瓷 - 铝金属复合材料，将混合物成形为多孔预成型件，使预成型件与由铝或其合金熔化的渗透金属接触， 在比金属粉末低的温度下加热到足以熔化渗透金属的温度，但不足以熔化金属粉末，使得渗透的金属渗透多孔预型体以形成复合材料。 形成的复合材料可用于车辆部件。
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公开(公告)号：US06951686B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-04
申请号：US10370205
申请日：2003-02-19
申请人： Aleksander J. Pyzik , Kenneth B. Stewart, Jr. , John M. Beckerdite , Hari P. Reddy , Uday V. Deshmukh , Ted A. Morgan , Sharon M. Allen , Kwanho Yang , Nicholas M. Shinkel , David F. Pawlowski
发明人： Aleksander J. Pyzik , Kenneth B. Stewart, Jr. , John M. Beckerdite , Hari P. Reddy , Uday V. Deshmukh , Ted A. Morgan , Sharon M. Allen , Kwanho Yang , Nicholas M. Shinkel , David F. Pawlowski
CPC分类号： C04B28/02 , C04B16/0675 , C04B16/12 , C04B20/1037 , C04B2111/00155 , D01F6/94 , D01F8/16 , Y10T428/249932 , Y10T428/249939 , Y10T428/29 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/31504 , C04B16/04 , C04B16/06 , C04B16/0633 , C04B24/2676 , C04B24/28 , C04B20/1029
摘要： A concrete article comprised of concrete having therein a reinforcing polymer that has a surface comprised of a thermoplastic hydroxy-functionalized polyether or polyester. The concrete article is made by mixing concrete, water and a reinforcing polymer that has a surface comprised of a thermoplastic hydroxy-functionalized polyether or polyester and curing said concrete mixture forming the concrete article.
摘要翻译： 由混凝土构成的混凝土制品，其中具有由热塑性羟基官能化聚醚或聚酯构成的表面的增强聚合物。 混凝土制品通过混合混凝土，水和具有由热塑性羟基官能化聚醚或聚酯组成的表面的增强聚合物混合而制成，并固化形成混凝土制品的所述混凝土混合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20080017573A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-24
申请号：US11880349
申请日：2007-07-20
CPC分类号： C04B35/195 , B01D2279/30 , C04B38/0006 , C04B2111/00793 , C04B2111/0081 , C04B2111/32 , C04B2235/3215 , C04B2235/322 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/445 , C04B2235/46 , F01N2330/06 , C04B38/0054 , C04B38/0074
摘要： An improved particulate filtration system has an inlet, for the fluid to be filtered, connected to a housing containing a filter medium such that the fluid passes through the filter medium, and an outlet for the filtered fluid to exit. The filtration system's improvement is the filter medium being comprised of a porous ceramic of fused platelet grains. In a particular embodiment, the porous ceramic is a celsian porous ceramic, where the celsian grains have a hexagonal morphology and display a continuous volume thermal expansion coefficient from 100° C. to 1000° C.
摘要翻译： 改进的颗粒过滤系统具有用于待过滤的流体的入口，其连接到容纳过滤介质的壳体，使得流体通过过滤介质，以及用于过滤流体出口的出口。 过滤系统的改进是过滤介质由熔融血小板颗粒的多孔陶瓷组成。 在一个具体的实施方式中，多孔陶瓷是一种多孔陶瓷，其中，所述贝氏体晶粒具有六边形形态，并显示出100℃至1000℃的连续体积热膨胀系数。
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5.发明授权Cement to make thermal shock resistant ceramic honeycomb structures and method to make them 有权水泥制作耐热冲击陶瓷蜂窝结构及其制作方法公开(公告)号：US09174158B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US13501853
申请日：2010-10-27
申请人： Aleksander J. Pyzik , Nicholas M. Shinkel , Arthur R. Prunier, Jr. , Janet M. Goss , Kwanho Yang
发明人： Aleksander J. Pyzik , Nicholas M. Shinkel , Arthur R. Prunier, Jr. , Janet M. Goss , Kwanho Yang
IPC分类号： B01D46/24 , C04B38/00 , C04B26/28 , C04B35/185 , C04B37/00 , C04B111/00 , C04B111/20 , C04B111/34
CPC分类号： B01D46/2448 , B01D46/2425 , B01D46/2444 , B01D46/2459 , B01D2046/2433 , B01D2046/2437 , B01D2046/2496 , C04B26/285 , C04B35/185 , C04B37/005 , C04B38/0006 , C04B38/0019 , C04B2111/00793 , C04B2111/2084 , C04B2111/343 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/322 , C04B2235/3463 , C04B2235/349 , C04B2235/3826 , C04B2235/425 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/96 , C04B2237/062 , C04B2237/341 , C04B2237/597 , C04B2237/708 , F01N2330/06 , F01N2330/30 , F01N2450/28 , Y10T428/24149 , C04B14/024 , C04B14/041 , C04B14/10 , C04B14/303 , C04B14/324 , C04B38/0054 , C04B38/0074 , C04B38/068
摘要： An improved ceramic honeycomb structure is comprised of at least two separate smaller ceramic honeycombs that have been adhered together by a cement layer comprised of a cement layer has at least two regions of differing porosity or cement layer where the ratio of toughness/Young's modulus is at least about 0.1 MPa·m1/2/GPa.
摘要翻译： 改进的陶瓷蜂窝结构由至少两个单独的较小的陶瓷蜂窝组成，所述蜂窝结构由水泥层组成的水泥层粘合在一起，所述水泥层具有不同孔隙率或水泥层的至少两个区域，其中韧性/杨氏模量的比例在 至少约0.1MPa·m1 / 2 / GPa。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120207967A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-16
申请号：US13501853
申请日：2010-10-27
申请人： Aleksander J. Pyzik , Nicholas M. Shinkel , Arthur R. Prunier, JR. , Janet M. Goss , Kwanho Yang
发明人： Aleksander J. Pyzik , Nicholas M. Shinkel , Arthur R. Prunier, JR. , Janet M. Goss , Kwanho Yang
CPC分类号： B01D46/2448 , B01D46/2425 , B01D46/2444 , B01D46/2459 , B01D2046/2433 , B01D2046/2437 , B01D2046/2496 , C04B26/285 , C04B35/185 , C04B37/005 , C04B38/0006 , C04B38/0019 , C04B2111/00793 , C04B2111/2084 , C04B2111/343 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/322 , C04B2235/3463 , C04B2235/349 , C04B2235/3826 , C04B2235/425 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/96 , C04B2237/062 , C04B2237/341 , C04B2237/597 , C04B2237/708 , F01N2330/06 , F01N2330/30 , F01N2450/28 , Y10T428/24149 , C04B14/024 , C04B14/041 , C04B14/10 , C04B14/303 , C04B14/324 , C04B38/0054 , C04B38/0074 , C04B38/068
摘要： An improved ceramic honeycomb structure is comprised of at least two separate smaller ceramic honeycombs that have been adhered together by a cement layer comprised of a cement layer has at least two regions of differing porosity or cement layer where the ratio of toughness/Young's modulus is at least about 0.1 MPa·m1/2/GPa.
摘要翻译： 改进的陶瓷蜂窝结构由至少两个单独的较小的陶瓷蜂窝组成，所述蜂窝结构由水泥层组成的水泥层粘合在一起，所述水泥层具有不同孔隙率或水泥层的至少两个区域，其中韧性/杨氏模量的比例在 至少约0.1MPa·m1 / 2 / GPa。
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7.发明授权Metal-infiltrated titanium—silicon-carbide and titanium—aluminum-carbide bodies 有权金属渗透的钛 - 碳化硅和钛 - 铝 - 碳化物体公开(公告)号：US08863816B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US12994763
申请日：2009-06-03
IPC分类号： B22D23/04 , C22C1/10 , C04B41/51 , C04B35/56 , C04B35/71 , C04B41/00 , C04B41/88 , C22C29/06
CPC分类号： C04B35/5615 , C04B35/5618 , C04B35/71 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5127 , C04B41/5155 , C04B41/88 , C04B2235/3843 , C04B2235/3891 , C04B2235/402 , C04B2235/405 , C04B2235/407 , C04B2235/608 , C04B2235/616 , C04B2235/6581 , C04B2235/6582 , C04B2235/75 , C04B2235/786 , C04B2235/788 , C04B2235/80 , C04B2235/85 , C04B2235/96 , C22C1/1036 , C22C29/06 , Y10T428/24992 , C04B41/4523
摘要： Densified composites of a metal such as copper or aluminum with a titanium-silicon-carbide or titanium-aluminum-carbide ceramic material are prepared by forming the ceramic material into a body, and infiltrating the body with the molten metal. The metal is able to rapidly penetrate into void spaces, between grain boundaries and even into the crystal structure of the ceramic grains to form a composite. The starting ceramic material may be previously densified, in which case various types of gradient structures can be produced easily. The process can be operated at low pressures, and so the hot pressing methods that normally must be used to densify these ceramic materials can be avoided.
摘要翻译： 通过将陶瓷材料形成体内并用熔融金属渗透身体，制备诸如铜或铝的金属与钛 - 碳化硅或钛 - 碳化铝陶瓷材料的致密复合材料。 该金属能够迅速地渗透到晶界之间的空隙，甚至陶瓷晶粒的晶体结构中，以形成复合材料。 起始陶瓷材料可以预先致密化，在这种情况下可以容易地生产各种类型的梯度结构。 该方法可以在低压下操作，因此可以避免通常必须用于致密化这些陶瓷材料的热压方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06844065B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-18
申请号：US10327736
申请日：2002-12-23
申请人： Hari P. Reddy , Aleksander J. Pyzik , Ted A. Morgan , Sharon M. Allen , Jill R. Marra , Nicholas M. Shinkel
发明人： Hari P. Reddy , Aleksander J. Pyzik , Ted A. Morgan , Sharon M. Allen , Jill R. Marra , Nicholas M. Shinkel
CPC分类号： D01F8/06 , C04B16/0625 , C04B2111/346 , E04C5/073 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2964 , C04B20/1033
摘要： A monofilament plastic fiber useful in reducing plastic shrinkage cracking of concrete articles has been discovered. The fiber has a core that is a polyolefin that is at least partially enveloped by a sheath that is a copolymer of an olefin and at least one olefinically unsaturated comonomer selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid, alkyl acrylate, alkyl methacrylate and vinyl ester.
摘要翻译： 已经发现了用于减少混凝土制品的塑性收缩开裂的单丝塑料纤维。 该纤维具有至少部分地被护套包围的聚烯烃，所述护套是烯烃和至少一种烯属不饱和共聚单体的共聚物，所述共聚单体选自不饱和羧酸，丙烯酸烷基酯，甲基丙烯酸烷基酯和乙烯基 酯。
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公开(公告)号：US09090510B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-28
申请号：US14125366
申请日：2012-04-09
IPC分类号： C04B35/185 , B01J21/16 , B01J23/40 , B01J37/02 , C04B38/00 , C04B111/00 , C04B111/20 , C04B111/34
CPC分类号： C04B35/185 , B01J21/16 , B01J23/40 , B01J37/0215 , C04B38/0006 , C04B2111/00793 , C04B2111/0081 , C04B2111/2084 , C04B2111/343 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3445 , C04B2235/349 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/6584 , C04B2235/661 , C04B2235/784 , C04B2235/786
摘要： A mullite body comprising: a plurality of crystals, wherein about 70 percent or greater of the crystals have a crystal diameter that is within about 3 microns or less of an average diameter of the plurality of crystals, and a porosity of 55 percent or greater; and made using a process comprising: mixing precursor materials together with an average aggregate particle size of about 3 microns or smaller measured using a particle size analyzer; heating greenware in air to a first temperature such that the greenware is dried and forms calcineware, heating the calcineware in a silicon tetrafiouride atmosphere to form flurotopaz, and heating to a second temperature so that a mullite structure is formed.
摘要翻译： 莫来石体，包括：多个晶体，其中约70％或更多的晶体的晶体直径在多个晶体的平均直径的约3微米以内，孔隙率为55％以上; 并使用以下方法制备，所述方法包括：将前体材料混合在一起，使用粒度分析仪测量的平均聚集体粒度为约3微米或更小; 将空气中的绿色软件加热至第一温度，使得绿色软件被干燥并形成钙质，在四氟硅酸气氛中加热煅烧物以形成氟草胺，并加热至第二温度，从而形成莫来石结构。
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公开(公告)号：US20140302978A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-09
申请号：US14125366
申请日：2012-04-09
IPC分类号： C04B35/185
CPC分类号： C04B35/185 , B01J21/16 , B01J23/40 , B01J37/0215 , C04B38/0006 , C04B2111/00793 , C04B2111/0081 , C04B2111/2084 , C04B2111/343 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3445 , C04B2235/349 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/6584 , C04B2235/661 , C04B2235/784 , C04B2235/786
摘要： A mullite body comprising: a plurality of crystals, wherein about 70 percent or greater of the crystals have a crystal diameter that is within about 3 microns or less of an average diameter of the plurality of crystals, and a porosity of 55 percent or greater; and made using a process comprising: mixing precursor materials together with an average aggregate particle size of about 3 microns or smaller measured using a particle size analyzer; heating greenware in air to a first temperature such that the greenware is dried and forms calcineware, heating the calcineware in a silicon tetrafiouride atmosphere to form flurotopaz, and heating to a second temperature so that a mullite structure is formed.
摘要翻译： 莫来石体，其包含：多个晶体，其中约70％或更多的所述晶体的晶体直径在所述多个晶体的平均直径的约3微米以下，并且孔隙率为55％以上; 并使用以下方法制备，所述方法包括：将前体材料混合在一起，使用粒度分析仪测量的平均聚集体粒度为约3微米或更小; 将空气中的绿色软件加热至第一温度，使得绿色软件被干燥并形成钙质，在四氟硅酸气氛中加热煅烧物以形成氟草胺，并加热至第二温度，从而形成莫来石结构。
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