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    Miniature lenses, systems and methods of making the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Miniature lenses, systems and methods of making the same 有权
    微型镜头，系统和制作方法

    公开(公告)号：US08587881B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-11-19

    申请号：US13176565

    申请日：2011-07-05

    申请人： Ashutosh Sharma ,  Ankur Verma

    发明人： Ashutosh Sharma ,  Ankur Verma

    IPC分类号： G02B3/00

    CPC分类号： B29D11/00298 ,  B32B27/06 ,  B32B2457/12 ,  G02B3/0018 ,  Y10T428/24802

    摘要： Techniques related to miniature lenses and lens arrays are generally described herein. The described techniques may be embodied in apparatuses, systems, methods and/or processes for making and using such lenses. In some examples, the various techniques may be utilized for miniature lenses such as nanometer to micron sized spherical lenses or lens arrays. An example process may include dewetting polymer films to form such lenses. The resulting lens-size may be tunable from about 200 nm to a few tens of microns, and more particularly in a range from about 200 nm to about 10 μm with spherical shapes of contact angles ranging from about 30° to about 150°. The resulting lenses may be tunable polymeric structures formed generally by self-organized room temperature dewetting of ultrathin polymer films by reducing the surface tension.

    摘要翻译： 本文通常描述与微型镜片和透镜阵列相关的技术。 所描述的技术可以体现在用于制造和使用这种透镜的装置，系统，方法和/或过程中。 在一些示例中，各种技术可以用于微型透镜，例如纳米至微米尺寸的球面透镜或透镜阵列。 示例性方法可以包括将聚合物膜去除以形成这种透镜。 所得到的镜片尺寸可以从约200nm调节到几十微米，更特别地在约200nm至约10μm的范围内，球形接触角范围为约30°至约150°。 所得到的透镜可以是可调节的聚合物结构，通常通过降低表面张力通过自组织室温去除超薄聚合物膜而形成。

    INDICATIONS FOR LOCAL TRANSPORT OF ANAESTHETIC AGENTS BY ELECTROTRANSPORT DEVICES
    4.
    发明申请
    INDICATIONS FOR LOCAL TRANSPORT OF ANAESTHETIC AGENTS BY ELECTROTRANSPORT DEVICES 审中-公开
    电气设备本地运输麻醉剂的适用症状

    公开(公告)号：US20100191216A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-29

    申请号：US12492361

    申请日：2009-06-26

    申请人： Preston Keusch ,  Vilambi Nrk Reddy ,  Richard Greene ,  George M. Baskinger ,  Ashutosh Sharma

    发明人： Preston Keusch ,  Vilambi Nrk Reddy ,  Richard Greene ,  George M. Baskinger ,  Ashutosh Sharma

    IPC分类号： A61N1/30

    CPC分类号： A61N1/30 ,  A61N1/044 ,  A61N1/0448

    摘要： The use of an iontophoresis electrode assembly for delivery of a drug formulation is described. The drug formulation includes an anaesthetic and a vasoconstrictor. It is administered to a patient prior to a procedure to produce clinically acceptable depth and duration of dermal anaesthesia at the portion of skin to subject to a painful procedure or to reduce or eliminate pain. The procedure is one selected from the group consisting of venipuncture, IV cannulation, needle aspirations, body piercings, blood donations, electrolysis, tattoo removal, tattoo application, injections, dermabrasion, skin peeling, high velocity particle ablation, pace maker implantation, pace maker replacement, epidural puncture, lumbar puncture, regional nerve blocks, skin harvesting, small skin incisions, skin biopsies, circumcisions or excisions. The iontophoresis electrode assembly may also be used to reduce or temporarily eliminate neuropathic pain.

    摘要翻译： 描述了用于递送药物制剂的离子电渗电极组件的使用。 药物制剂包括麻醉剂和血管收缩剂。 在手术部分之前产生临床上可接受的皮肤麻醉深度和持续时间的患者施用于患者，以忍受痛苦的过程或减轻或消除疼痛。 该方法选自静脉穿刺，IV插管，针吸，身体穿刺，献血，电解，纹身去除，纹身应用，注射，皮肤磨皮，皮肤剥离，高速颗粒消融，起搏器植入，起搏器 替代，硬膜外穿刺，腰椎穿刺，局部神经阻滞，皮肤收获，小皮肤切口，皮肤活检，切割或切除。 离子电渗电极组件也可用于减少或暂时消除神经性疼痛。

    Scratch resistant polymer compositions
    6.
    发明申请
    Scratch resistant polymer compositions 失效
    耐刮擦聚合物组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20070066726A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-03-22

    申请号：US11523457

    申请日：2006-09-19

    申请人： Ashutosh Sharma ,  Peter Solera ,  Sarah Kaspers

    发明人： Ashutosh Sharma ,  Peter Solera ,  Sarah Kaspers

    IPC分类号： C08K5/49

    CPC分类号： B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B2307/584 ,  C08F255/00 ,  C08F255/02 ,  C08K5/20 ,  C08L51/06 ,  C08L55/02 ,  C08L77/02 ,  C08L77/06 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C08L2666/24 ,  C08L2666/02 ,  C08L2666/06

    摘要： Polymer substrates, for example ABS, PBT, PVC, PET, nylon 6, nylon 6′6, ABS/PBT, PC/ABS or ionomers, are made scratch resistant by the incorporation therein of an additive combination of b) a carboxylic acid reagent functionalized olefin polymer or copolymer and c) a primary or secondary fatty acid amide. The present polymers exhibit good weatherability, scratch resistance, good processability, good mechanical strength, good gloss retention and are non-sticky. The carboxylic acid reagent functionalized olefin polymer is for example maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene or polyethylene, or is a reaction product of maleic anhydride and an alpha-olefin, or is a tallow alcohol ester of said maleic anhydride products. The fatty acid amide is for example oleyl palmitamide or stearyl erucamide.

    摘要翻译： 聚合物基材，例如ABS，PBT，PVC，PET，尼龙6，尼龙6'6，ABS / PBT，PC / ABS或离聚物通过加入b）羧酸试剂 官能化烯烃聚合物或共聚物，和c）伯或仲脂肪酸酰胺。 本发明的聚合物具有良好的耐候性，耐擦伤性，良好的加工性，良好的机械强度，良好的光泽保持性，并且是不粘的。 羧酸试剂官能化烯烃聚合物例如是马来酸酐接枝的聚丙烯或聚乙烯，或是马来酸酐和α-烯烃的反应产物，或者是所述马来酸酐产物的牛油醇酯。 脂肪酸酰胺是例如油基棕榈酰胺或硬脂基芥酸酰胺。

    Multianalyte assay method
    7.
    发明申请
    Multianalyte assay method 审中-公开
    多分析方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050287680A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-12-29

    申请号：US10876405

    申请日：2004-06-25

    申请人： Srivatsa Venkatasubbarao ,  Ashutosh Sharma

    发明人： Srivatsa Venkatasubbarao ,  Ashutosh Sharma

    IPC分类号： C12Q1/68 ,  G01N33/543 ,  G01N33/551 ,  G01N33/58

    CPC分类号： G01N33/587

    摘要： A plurality of groups of colorimetrically distinguishable metal nanoparticles are prepared to label specific analytes whose presence in a sample is under investigation, each group for specific analytes. After being mixed with the sample so that labeling can occur if the analyte or analytes are present, the sample is exposed to a sensor having probes for the analytes under investigation. Binding of any of the analytes present will carry the metal nanoparticle as well, which then enables colorimetric detection of each label to determine which if any of the analytes is present in the sample. In an alternative method the probes can be labeled with calorimetrically distinguishable metal nanoparticle labels and any binding events can be detected calorimetrically.

    摘要翻译： 制备多组可比分辨的金属纳米颗粒，以标记其在样品中的存在正在研究中的特定分析物，每组用于特定分析物。 在与样品混合后，如果存在分析物或分析物，就可能发生标记，将样品暴露于具有被研究分析物的探针的传感器。 存在的任何分析物的结合也将携带金属纳米颗粒，其然后使得能够对每个标记进行比色检测，以确定样品中是否存在任何分析物。 在替代方法中，探针可以用量热分辨的金属纳米颗粒标记进行标记，并且可以用量热法检测任何结合事件。

    Providing access to media content in multiple locations
    8.
    发明授权
    Providing access to media content in multiple locations 有权
    提供对多个位置的媒体内容的访问

    公开(公告)号：US08725696B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-13

    申请号：US12984320

    申请日：2011-01-04

    申请人： Oliver Goldman ,  David W. George ,  Ankit Jain ,  Ashutosh Sharma ,  Alok Manchanda ,  Ashish Baweja

    发明人： Oliver Goldman ,  David W. George ,  Ankit Jain ,  Ashutosh Sharma ,  Alok Manchanda ,  Ashish Baweja

    IPC分类号： G06F7/00 ,  G06F17/00

    CPC分类号： G06F9/5016

    摘要： A computer-implemented method for providing access to media content in multiple locations includes: storing media content in a system that has a memory and another storage; generating an object that represents the media content, the object including media content metadata and a media content reference configured to identify each of a memory location and a storage location; and making the object available to an application, the media content reference providing access to the stored media content at the memory location or at the storage location.

    摘要翻译： 用于在多个位置提供对媒体内容的访问的计算机实现的方法包括：将媒体内容存储在具有存储器和另一存储器的系统中; 生成表示媒体内容的对象，所述对象包括媒体内容元数据和被配置为识别存储位置和存储位置中的每一个的媒体内容引用; 并且使对象可用于应用，媒体内容参考提供对存储器位置处或存储位置处的存储的媒体内容的访问。

    Indications For Local Transport of Anaesthetic Agents By Electrotransport Devices
    10.
    发明申请
    Indications For Local Transport of Anaesthetic Agents By Electrotransport Devices 审中-公开
    通过电子运输设备本地运输麻醉剂的适应症

    公开(公告)号：US20070078434A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-04-05

    申请号：US11537182

    申请日：2006-09-29

    申请人： Preston Keusch ,  Vilambi Reddy ,  Richard Greene ,  George Baskinger ,  Ashutosh Sharma

    发明人： Preston Keusch ,  Vilambi Reddy ,  Richard Greene ,  George Baskinger ,  Ashutosh Sharma

    IPC分类号： A61M31/00

    CPC分类号： A61N1/30 ,  A61N1/044 ,  A61N1/0448

    摘要： The use of an iontophoresis electrode assembly for delivery of a drug formulation is described. The drug formulation includes an anaesthetic and a vasoconstrictor. It is administered to a patient prior to a procedure to produce clinically acceptable depth and duration of dermal anaesthesia at the portion of skin to subject to a painful procedure or to reduce or eliminate pain. The procedure is one selected from the group consisting of venipuncture, IV cannulation, needle aspirations, body piercings, blood donations, electrolysis, tattoo removal, tattoo application, injections, dermabrasion, skin peeling, high velocity particle ablation, pace maker implantation, pace maker replacement, epidural puncture, lumbar puncture, regional nerve blocks, skin harvesting, small skin incisions, skin biopsies, circumcisions or excisions. The iontophoresis electrode assembly may also be used to reduce or temporarily eliminate neuropathic pain.

    摘要翻译： 描述了用于递送药物制剂的离子电渗电极组件的使用。 药物制剂包括麻醉剂和血管收缩剂。 在手术部分之前产生临床上可接受的皮肤麻醉深度和持续时间的患者施用于患者，以忍受痛苦的过程或减轻或消除疼痛。 该方法选自静脉穿刺，IV插管，针吸，身体穿刺，献血，电解，纹身去除，纹身应用，注射，皮肤磨皮，皮肤剥离，高速颗粒消融，起搏器植入，起搏器 替代，硬膜外穿刺，腰椎穿刺，局部神经阻滞，皮肤收获，小皮肤切口，皮肤活检，切割或切除。 离子电渗电极组件也可用于减少或暂时消除神经性疼痛。