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公开(公告)号：US20090162505A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：US12114445
申请日：2008-05-02
CPC分类号： A23B7/157 , A23B7/154 , A23L3/3508 , A23L19/03 , A23N12/00 , Y02A40/943
摘要： Raisins that have been formed by field drying of grapes and that have been exposed to rain during the drying process that has caused solids, particularly sand, to become embedded in the surface folds of the raisins, are cleaned of such embedded solids by spraying with a mixture of pressurized air and water applied through an atomizing nozzle, which achieves both washing and drying of the raisins. The same process is applicable to other agricultural products with wrinkled skins, and produces unusually effective results.
摘要翻译： 通过野外干燥葡萄形成的葡萄干，并且在干燥过程中已经导致固体，特别是沙子变成植入葡萄干的表面褶皱中的暴露的葡萄干，通过喷洒 通过雾化喷嘴施加的加压空气和水的混合物，其实现了葡萄干的洗涤和干燥。 同样的过程适用于具有皱纹皮肤的其他农产品，产生异常有效的结果。
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公开(公告)号：US08137730B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-20
申请号：US12114445
申请日：2008-05-02
IPC分类号： A23L1/015
CPC分类号： A23B7/157 , A23B7/154 , A23L3/3508 , A23L19/03 , A23N12/00 , Y02A40/943
摘要： Raisins that have been formed by field drying of grapes and that have been exposed to rain during the drying process that has caused solids, particularly sand, to become embedded in the surface folds of the raisins, are cleaned of such embedded solids by spraying with a mixture of pressurized air and water applied through an atomizing nozzle, which achieves both washing and drying of the raisins. The same process is applicable to other agricultural products with wrinkled skins, and produces unusually effective results.
摘要翻译： 通过野外干燥葡萄形成的葡萄干，并且在干燥过程中已经导致固体，特别是沙子变成植入葡萄干的表面褶皱中的暴露的葡萄干，通过喷洒 通过雾化喷嘴施加的加压空气和水的混合物，其实现了葡萄干的洗涤和干燥。 同样的过程适用于具有皱纹皮肤的其他农产品，产生异常有效的结果。
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公开(公告)号：US3981055A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-21
申请号：US480025
申请日：1974-06-17
CPC分类号： B65H54/80 , B65H2701/31
摘要： Apparatus for forming a yarn package wherein the yarn package includes a plurality of axially stacked revolutions of yarn with each revolution formed to include a plurality of sinuous shaped wave patterns in each revolution, and wherein the sinuous pattern of adjacent revolutions are angularly offset relative to each other to form a yarn package having high porosity in the package to permit the ready flow of yarn treatment material therethrough. The yarn package forming apparatus includes a frame support means having a power driven turntable, with a pressure plate non-rotatably supported thereabove for vertical translating movement, and wherein the yarn package is formed between the rotatable turntable and the pressure plate. The yarn packaging apparatus is provided with a variable speed radially reciprocating yarn guide means for feeding the yarn through a radial slot in the pressure plate to the turntable for forming revolutions of yarn having the sinuous pattern, with each revolution having an adjusted length of yarn. The variable speed radially reciprocating means is provided with a programable speed adjustment mechanism which is operated at a number of independent speeds for a series of revolutions, with the sequence of rotational speed being repeated after a predetermined number of revolutions of the turntable. A yarn package is formed by threading a length of yarn through the yarn guide means and slot, engaging an end of the yarn with the rotary turntable and effecting rotation of the turntable to form the stacked revolutions of yarn which will in turn force the pressure plate upward as the yarn package is formed. An open mesh yarn bag is supported on the turntable with the bag being constructed of net material which will permit ready impregnation of a dye throughout the yarn package.
摘要翻译： 一种用于形成纱线卷装的装置，其中纱线卷装包括多个沿轴向堆叠的每圈旋转的纱线，其形成为在每个旋转中包括多个弯曲波形图案，并且其中相邻转圈的弯曲图案相对于每个旋转角度偏移 另外形成在包装中具有高孔隙率的纱线包装，以允许纱线处理材料的准备流动通过其中。 纱线卷装形成装置包括具有动力驱动的转台的框架支撑装置，其上面不可旋转地支撑用于垂直平移的压板，并且其中纱线卷装形成在可转动的转台和压板之间。 纱线包装装置设置有可变速度的径向往复运动的纱线引导装置，用于将纱线通过压板中的径向槽输送到用于形成具有弯曲图案的纱线的转动的转台，每转具有调节的纱线长度。 可变速度径向往复装置设置有可编程速度调节机构，其以多个独立速度操作一系列转动，其中转动顺序在转台的预定转数之后重复。 通过将一定长度的纱线穿过纱线导引装置和狭槽而形成纱线卷装，将纱线的端部与旋转转盘接合并实现转台的旋转，以形成叠加的纱线转动，从而使压力板 随着纱线包装的形成。 打开的网纱袋被支撑在转盘上，袋子由净材料构成，这将允许染料在纱线包装中的容易浸渍。
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公开(公告)号：US3980760A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-14
申请号：US503012
申请日：1974-09-03
CPC分类号： B01D53/501 , B01D53/507 , C01B17/60
摘要： Ammonia is added to combined aqueous scrubbing solutions containing an organic base-sulfuric acid reaction product, preferably an aromatic amine-sulfuric acid reaction product, an organic base-sulfurous acid reaction product, preferably an aromatic amine-sulfurous acid reaction product, and water in one or more separating zones located exteriorly of an absorption tower. The combined aqueous scrubbing solutions are obtained from sulfurous acid and sulfuric acid solution scrubbing sections of the absorption tower wherein an organic base, preferably an aromatic amine, is utilized as absorbent in a lower absorber section of the tower to remove SO.sub.2 from a SO.sub.2 -containing gas mixture, followed by scrubbing the SO.sub.2 -depleted, aromatic amine-enriched gas from the absorber section first with sulfurous acid solution in the sulfurous acid scrubbing section of the tower to remove most of the gaseous aromatic amine therefrom and then with dilute sulfuric acid solution in the sulfuric acid scrubbing section of the tower, to remove a major portion of the residual gaseous aromatic amine from the gas. Liquid sulfuric acid solution containing a relatively high concentration of aromatic amine-sulfuric acid reaction product is withdrawn from the lowermost tray in a preferred tray-equipped tower scrubbing section, and a major portion, i.e. more than 50%, of this withdrawn sulfuric solution is passed back to and introduced preferably onto the fourth or third tray from the top of the tray-equipped scrubbing section. Liquid sulfuric acid solution containing a relatively low concentration of aromatic amine-sulfuric acid reaction product is also withdrawn from preferably the second tray or third tray from the top of this section when the introduction of the returned acid solution is onto respectively the third tray or fourth tray from the top of the section, and such withdrawn acid solution having the relatively low concentration of aromatic amine-sulfuric acid reaction product is returned and introduced onto the top tray of this sulfuric acid scrubbing section. The sulfur dioxide is stripped from the pregnant aromatic amine absorbent from the absorbing section in the stripping section of a stripping tower. The ammonia treatment of the combined aqueous scrubbing solutions in the external separating zone results in release of the aromatic amine from the aromatic amine-sulfuric acid reaction product by reaction of the ammonia with the aromatic amine-sulfuric acid reaction product and also in the formation of ammonium sulfate. Aqueous liquid solution containing the ammonium sulfate and aromatic aminesulfurous acid reaction product is withdrawn from a lower layer thereof, which is beneath an upper layer of released aromatic amine, in the separating zone and passed to the regenerator section of a stripping tower. Aromatic amine vapor and SO.sub.2 gas are liberated in the regenerator section and a considerable quantity of steam is generated therein. Aqueous solution containing ammonium sulfate is withdrawn from the lower portion of the regenerator section and, after bleeding off only a small portion of this aqueous solution, is passed, after cooling, into the upper portion of the sulfurous acid scrubbing section of the absorption tower and introduced therein. SO.sub.2 gas, obtained in the process, is supplied into the lower portion of this sulfurous acid scrubbing section and is dissolved in water of the introduced aqueous ammonium sulfate solution to form sulfurous acid.In another embodiment, the effluent gas from the sulfuric acid scrubbing section of the tower is scrubbed in alkali metal carbonate scrubbing section of the tower with a liquid alkali metal carbonate solution, e.g. a dilute aqueous sodium carbonate solution.
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5.发明申请SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING UPKEEP AND MAINTENANCE TO PIPING SYSTEMS 审中-公开用于提供管道系统和维护管道系统的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US20140116080A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-01
申请号：US13840973
申请日：2013-03-15
申请人： James M. Henderson
发明人： James M. Henderson
IPC分类号： F16L55/103
CPC分类号： F16L55/103 , F25C1/12 , F25D3/107
摘要： A system for providing upkeep and maintenance to piping system including in improved pipe freezing apparatus is disclosed and described herein. In a specific embodiment, the system is quite useful to replace worn valves that may require digging underground to expose enough of the pipe system. Novel tools for removing the valve are additionally provided by the present invention. The preferred embodiment further improves upon job safety when using CO2 (dry ice) evaporating and venting the chamber as a gas displacing oxygen. The novel design of the pipe freezing apparatus described herein can be installed by hand without tools. Said design further obviates a need for a specifically designed vent for the pipe freezing apparatus.
摘要翻译： 本文公开并描述了一种用于对包括改进的管道冷冻装置在内的管道系统进行维护和维护的系统。 在一个具体实施例中，该系统非常有用于更换可能需要在地下挖掘以暴露足够的管道系统的磨损的阀。 用于去除阀的新型工具由本发明另外提供。 当使用二氧化碳（干冰）蒸发并将室排出作为置换氧气的气体时，优选实施例进一步改善了工作安全性。 本文所述的管道冷冻装置的新颖设计可以手工安装而不需要工具。 所述设计进一步避免了对管道冷冻装置的专门设计的通风口的需要。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4231995A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-04
申请号：US944797
申请日：1978-09-22
CPC分类号： C01C1/22 , B01D53/501 , C01C1/242 , C01F11/48
摘要： An ammonia-based double-alkali process for removing sulfur oxides from stack gases. In this process, usually continuous, stack gases are contacted with an aqueous wash liquid containing ammonium sulfite as a sulfur oxide reactive compound to form a spent absorbent liquor containing bisulfite, sulfite and sulfate salts of ammonia. A portion of the reactive compound is regenerated by reacting the spent scrubbing liquor with a source of calcium ions, usually limestone. During the regeneration, calcium sulfite solids are precipitated as a by-product, any gypsum solids precipitation during the process being tolerated for a time insufficient to degrade substantially process performance. The resultant calcium solids are separated from the regenerated liquor which is returned for further contact with the stack gases, a portion of these solids being recycled to the regeneration stage. The process is preferably regulated by monitoring and controlling of the calcium concentration of the regenerated liquor, upset conditions being corrected by the addition of make-up ammonia during regeneration of the liquor.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从烟气中除去硫氧化物的氨基双碱法。 在这个过程中，通常连续的烟道气与含有亚硫酸铵的含水洗涤液体作为硫氧化物反应性化合物接触，以形成含有亚硫酸氢盐，亚硫酸盐和硫酸盐的废废液。 反应化合物的一部分通过将废洗涤液与钙离子源（通常为石灰石）反应来再生。 在再生期间，亚硫酸钙固体作为副产物沉淀，任何石膏固体在该过程中的沉淀被耐受一段时间不足以降解基本上的工艺性能。 所生成的钙固体与再生液体分离，再生液体返回以进一步与堆叠气体接触，这些固体的一部分被再循环到再生阶段。 该方法优选通过监测和控制再生液体的钙浓度来调节，通过在液体再生期间添加补充氨来校正镦粗条件。
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公开(公告)号：US5338645A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-16
申请号：US874733
申请日：1986-06-16
CPC分类号： H05K3/027 , H05K3/0082 , H05K2201/0347 , H05K2201/09018 , H05K2201/09118 , H05K2203/081 , H05K2203/107 , H05K3/064 , H05K3/388 , Y10S430/146
摘要： Printed circuits which reside on three dimensional surfaces are disclosed. Using a first technique, a three dimensional surface is formed on a substrate having a high melting point or permitting a high degree of infrared energy transmittance. The surface contains a layer of metalization maintained at a depth of less than two microns. An infrared laser then moves around the surface and selectively vaporizes metalization leaving a desired printed circuit pattern. The remaining metalization is plated to a useable depth. Using a second technique, a fiber optic bundle is machined on one end to mate with the three dimensional surface. The three dimensional surface, metalized and coated with photo resist, resides in intimate contact with this first end. A second end of the cable is flat and resides in intimate contact with two dimensional master photo artwork. A pattern is exposed on the photoresist through the fiber optic bundle, and the metalization is etched using conventional techniques.
摘要翻译： 公开了驻留在三维表面上的印刷电路。 使用第一技术，在具有高熔点或允许高度的红外能量透射率的基板上形成三维表面。 该表面含有保持在小于2微米深度的金属化层。 然后红外激光器围绕表面移动并选择性地蒸发金属化，留下所需的印刷电路图案。 剩余的金属化被镀覆到可用的深度。 使用第二种技术，在一端加工光纤束以与三维表面配合。 金属化并涂有光致抗蚀剂的三维表面与该第一端紧密接触。 电缆的第二端是平坦的，并与二维主照片图形紧密接触。 通过光纤束在光致抗蚀剂上露出图案，并使用常规技术蚀刻金属化。
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公开(公告)号：US4571160A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-18
申请号：US633836
申请日：1984-07-24
申请人： Robert D. King , James M. Henderson
发明人： Robert D. King , James M. Henderson
CPC分类号： F04B17/03 , F04B43/02 , Y10T74/18248
摘要： A diaphragm pump of the type having a housing forming a pump chamber, a diaphragm attached to an outer periphery thereof to the housing within the chamber, inlet and outlet valves communicating with the chamber, and a motor having an eccentrically rotating driveshaft, in which a connecting rod is attached to the diaphragm and includes a substantially flat portion which extends through slots formed in the housing, and an aperture which receives the drive shaft of the motor and is sized to form a slip fit therewith. The slots are shaped to slidably receive the flat portion of the rod and constrain its motion, when displaced by rotation of the drive shaft, to a single plane which is perpendicular to a rotational axis of the drive shaft, thereby eliminating the transmission of thrust and torsional loads between the rod and drive shaft so that the motor bearing life is increased.
摘要翻译： 一种隔膜泵，其具有形成泵室的壳体，其外周附接到室内的壳体，与腔室连通的入口阀和出口阀以及具有偏心旋转的驱动轴的马达，其中， 连接杆连接到隔膜，并且包括延伸通过形成在壳体中的槽的基本上平坦的部分，以及容纳电动机的驱动轴的尺寸与其形成滑动配合的孔。 狭槽成形为可滑动地容纳杆的平坦部分，并且当其通过驱动轴的旋转而移动时，其运动被限制到垂直于驱动轴的旋转轴线的单个平面，从而消除推力的传递， 杆和驱动轴之间的扭转载荷使电机的轴承寿命增加。
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公开(公告)号：US06189962B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US09373519
申请日：1999-08-13
申请人： James M. Henderson
发明人： James M. Henderson
IPC分类号： B60J711
CPC分类号： B60J7/11
摘要： The invention herein describes a light weight, one-piece top for a sports vehicle such as a Jeep-type vehicle having roll bars which surround the passenger compartment. The top is formed from a polymeric material and includes arcuate side sections which engage the roll bars to hold the top in place. A depending front flange engages the vehicle body proximate the windshield to prevent the top from lifting while driving.
摘要翻译： 本发明在此描述了用于诸如吉普式车辆的运动型车辆的重量轻的单件式顶部，其具有围绕乘客舱的滚动杆。 顶部由聚合物材料形成并且包括弧形侧部分，其接合辊条以将顶部保持在适当位置。 靠近的前法兰接合靠近挡风玻璃的车身，以防止顶部在行驶时抬起。
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公开(公告)号：US4777718A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-18
申请号：US880613
申请日：1986-06-30
CPC分类号： H05K1/167 , H01C17/07 , H01Q21/0075 , H05K2201/0355 , H05K2201/09254 , H05K2201/09536 , H05K2203/0361 , H05K3/06 , H05K3/427 , H05K3/4652 , Y10T29/49099 , Y10T29/49126 , Y10T29/49165
摘要： A resistive element is formed on a printed circuit board using only printed circuit board fabrication techniques. A substrate having a bi-metallic cladding on one side of the substrate and a conductive metallic cladding on an opposing side of the substrate is used. A predetermined trace pattern is formed in the metallic cladding. Resistive elements are formed in the bi-metallic cladding opposing their desired locations in the trace pattern. The bi-metallic cladding consists of a resistive layer between the substrate and a second conductive layer. Tabs are etched in the second conductive layer, then resistors, which couple various tabs together, are etched in the resistive layer. Plated holes connect the tabs to desired locations in the trace pattern located on the opposing side of the substrate.
摘要翻译： 电阻元件仅使用印刷电路板制造技术形成在印刷电路板上。 使用在基板的一侧具有双金属包层的基板和在基板的相对侧上的导电金属包层。 在金属包层中形成预定的迹线图案。 电阻元件形成在双金属包层中，与其在迹线图案中的期望位置相对。 双金属包层由衬底和第二导电层之间的电阻层组成。 在第二导电层中蚀刻标签，然后在电阻层中蚀刻将各种接片连接在一起的电阻器。 电镀的孔将接片连接到位于衬底的相对侧上的迹线图案中的所需位置。
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