摘要:
Catalyst compositions suitable for use in the exhaust gas recycle stream of an internal combustion engine are provided. Such catalyst compositions typically provide significant amounts of methane in addition to syngas. A reformer incorporating such a catalyst for use in an exhaust gas recycle portion of an internal combustion engine powertrain is described. A powertrain incorporating such a reformer, a method of increasing the octane rating of an exhaust gas recycle stream, and a method of operating an internal combustion engine using methane-assisted combustion are also described.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a hydrothermally stable form of a porous crystalline material useful in applications where sorbing hydrocarbons is desired. Among such applications is sorption of hydrocarbons from an exhaust stream from an engine in a cold-start condition. A hydrocarbon sorption apparatus including the hydrothermally stable porous crystalline material is provided. In either case, the hydrothermally stable porous crystalline material can contain both 10- and 12-membered ring pore channels, or alternately an 11-membered ring pore channel, as well as have one or more other properties.