公开(公告)号：US08023609B2

公开(公告)日：2011-09-20

申请号：US11024952

申请日：2004-12-30

申请人： Catherine Procik Dulka ,  Young Jin Kim ,  Rajasingh Schwartz Israel ,  David Wesley Sandusky ,  Kevin H. Janora ,  Peter W. Brown ,  Tianji Zhao

发明人： Catherine Procik Dulka ,  Young Jin Kim ,  Rajasingh Schwartz Israel ,  David Wesley Sandusky ,  Kevin H. Janora ,  Peter W. Brown ,  Tianji Zhao

IPC分类号： G21C9/00 ,  G21C15/14

CPC分类号： C23C28/044 ,  C23C16/0272 ,  C23C16/405 ,  C23C28/042 ,  C23C30/00 ,  G21C15/28 ,  G21C19/30 ,  Y02E30/40

摘要： Disclosed is a method for reducing electrostatic deposition of charged particles on wetted surfaces that are exposed, periodically or substantially continuously to high velocity fluid flow within a coolant flow path in a nuclear reactor. The method includes depositing a first or base dielectric layer and a second or outer dielectric layer on a conductive surface that forms a portion of a high velocity flow path. The first dielectric layer material is selected to provide improved adhesion and insulation to the conductive surface and the second dielectric layer material is selected to provide suitable adhesion to the first dielectric layer and improved corrosion and/or mechanical resistance in the anticipated operating environment.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种减少在湿表面上的带电粒子的静电沉积的方法，其暴露，周期地或基本上连续地在核反应堆内的冷却剂流动路径内的高速流体流动。 该方法包括在形成高速度流动路径的一部分的导电表面上沉积第一或基底电介质层和第二或外部电介质层。 选择第一介电层材料以提供对导电表面的改进的粘合性和绝缘性，并且选择第二介电层材料以在预期的操作环境中提供对第一介电层的合适的粘合性和改善的腐蚀和/或机械阻力。

公开(公告)号：US20140029712A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-30

申请号：US13234578

申请日：2011-09-16

申请人： Catherine Procik DULKA ,  Young Jin Kim ,  Rajasingh Schwartz Israel ,  David Wesley Sandusky ,  Kevin H. Janora ,  Peter W. Brown ,  Tianji Zhao

发明人： Catherine Procik DULKA ,  Young Jin Kim ,  Rajasingh Schwartz Israel ,  David Wesley Sandusky ,  Kevin H. Janora ,  Peter W. Brown ,  Tianji Zhao

IPC分类号： C23C28/04 ,  G21C19/30

CPC分类号： C23C28/044 ,  C23C16/0272 ,  C23C16/405 ,  C23C28/042 ,  C23C30/00 ,  G21C15/28 ,  G21C19/30 ,  Y02E30/40

摘要： Example embodiments relate to a method and apparatus for reducing electrostatic deposition of charged particles on wetted surfaces that are exposed, periodically or substantially continuously, to high velocity fluid flow within a coolant flow path in a nuclear reactor. The method may include depositing a first or base dielectric layer and a second or outer dielectric layer on a conductive surface that forms a portion of a high velocity flow path to attain the apparatus. The first dielectric layer material is selected to provide improved adhesion and insulation to the conductive surface and the second dielectric layer material is selected to provide suitable adhesion to the first dielectric layer and improved corrosion and/or mechanical resistance in the anticipated operating environment.

摘要翻译： 示例性实施例涉及一种用于减少暴露，周期性或基本连续的润湿表面上的带电粒子在核反应堆内的冷却剂流动路径内的高速流体流动的静电沉积的方法和装置。 该方法可以包括在形成高速流动路径的一部分的导电表面上沉积第一或基底电介质层和第二或外部电介质层以获得该装置。 选择第一介电层材料以提供对导电表面的改进的粘合性和绝缘性，并且选择第二介电层材料以在预期的操作环境中提供对第一介电层的合适的粘合性和改善的腐蚀和/或机械阻力。

公开(公告)号：US08675806B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-18

申请号：US13234578

申请日：2011-09-16

申请人： Catherine Procik Dulka ,  Young Jin Kim ,  Rajasingh Schwartz Israel ,  David Wesley Sandusky ,  Kevin H. Janora ,  Peter W. Brown ,  Tianji Zhao

发明人： Catherine Procik Dulka ,  Young Jin Kim ,  Rajasingh Schwartz Israel ,  David Wesley Sandusky ,  Kevin H. Janora ,  Peter W. Brown ,  Tianji Zhao

IPC分类号： G21C9/00

CPC分类号： C23C28/044 ,  C23C16/0272 ,  C23C16/405 ,  C23C28/042 ,  C23C30/00 ,  G21C15/28 ,  G21C19/30 ,  Y02E30/40

摘要： Example embodiments relate to a method and apparatus for reducing electrostatic deposition of charged particles on wetted surfaces that are exposed, periodically or substantially continuously, to high velocity fluid flow within a coolant flow path in a nuclear reactor. The method may include depositing a first or base dielectric layer and a second or outer dielectric layer on a conductive surface that forms a portion of a high velocity flow path to attain the apparatus. The first dielectric layer material is selected to provide improved adhesion and insulation to the conductive surface and the second dielectric layer material is selected to provide suitable adhesion to the first dielectric layer and improved corrosion and/or mechanical resistance in the anticipated operating environment.

摘要翻译： 示例性实施例涉及一种用于减少暴露，周期性或基本连续的润湿表面上的带电粒子对核反应堆内的冷却剂流动路径内的高速流体流动的静电沉积的方法和装置。 该方法可以包括在形成高速流动路径的一部分的导电表面上沉积第一或基底电介质层和第二或外部电介质层以获得该装置。 选择第一介电层材料以提供对导电表面的改进的粘合性和绝缘性，并且选择第二介电层材料以在预期的操作环境中提供对第一介电层的合适的粘合性和改善的腐蚀和/或机械阻力。

公开(公告)号：US20100055308A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-04

申请号：US12230692

申请日：2008-09-03

申请人： Catherine Procik Dulka ,  Young Jin Kim

发明人： Catherine Procik Dulka ,  Young Jin Kim

IPC分类号： B05D7/22

CPC分类号： G21C15/00 ,  C09D5/1618 ,  C23C4/10 ,  C23C18/1216 ,  C23C18/1241 ,  F04D7/08 ,  F04D29/026 ,  F04D29/181 ,  F04F5/44 ,  F05D2230/90 ,  F05D2300/13 ,  F05D2300/133 ,  F05D2300/134 ,  F05D2300/17 ,  F05D2300/174 ,  F05D2300/21 ,  F05D2300/2118 ,  G21C15/25 ,  G21C21/00 ,  Y02E30/40

摘要： A method of protecting a reactor component from fouling includes forming an oxide layer on a metal foil to achieve an antifouling liner. The antifouling liner may be manipulated into a shape that conforms to one or more surfaces of the reactor component that are contacted by a fluid during reactor operation. The metal foil portion of the antifouling liner is secured to the surface(s) of the reactor component by suitable means. As a result, the oxide layer portion of the antifouling liner is exposed to the fluid in the reactor, thereby reducing or preventing the fouling of the component.

摘要翻译： 保护反应器组分免于结垢的方法包括在金属箔上形成氧化物层以实现防污衬里。 防污衬里可以在反应器操作期间被操纵成符合反应器组分的一个或多个表面与流体接触的形状。 防污衬垫的金属箔部分通过合适的方式固定到反应器部件的表面上。 结果，防污衬垫的氧化物层部分暴露于反应器中的流体，从而减少或防止了组分的结垢。

公开(公告)号：US20120315496A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-13

申请号：US13154702

申请日：2011-06-07

申请人： Young Jin Kim ,  Anthony Yu-Chung Ku ,  Rebecca Christine Malish ,  Thomas Alfred Caine ,  Lauraine Denault ,  Anthony Thomas Barbuto ,  Catherine Procik Dulka ,  Patrick Daniel Willson ,  Peter Louis Andresen

发明人： Young Jin Kim ,  Anthony Yu-Chung Ku ,  Rebecca Christine Malish ,  Thomas Alfred Caine ,  Lauraine Denault ,  Anthony Thomas Barbuto ,  Catherine Procik Dulka ,  Patrick Daniel Willson ,  Peter Louis Andresen

IPC分类号： B05D3/02 ,  B32B15/04 ,  B82Y30/00

CPC分类号： C23C18/1216 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C23C18/1241 ,  C23C18/125 ,  C23C18/127 ,  C23C18/1283 ,  G21F9/001

摘要： A method of forming an oxide coating for reducing the accumulation of radioactive species on a metallic surface exposed to fluids containing charged particles is disclosed. The method includes preparing an aqueous colloidal suspension containing about 0.5 to about 35 weight percent of nanoparticles that contain at least one of titania and zirconia, and about 0.1% to about 10% 2-[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]acetic acid (C7H14O5) or polyfluorosufonic acid in water, depositing the aqueous colloidal suspension on the metallic surface, drying the aqueous colloidal suspension to form a green coating, and then heating the green coating to a temperature of up to 500° C. to densify the green coating to form an oxide coating having a zeta potential less than or equal to the electrical polarity of the charged particles so as to minimize deposition of the charged particles on the metallic surface. The nanoparticles have a diameter of up to about 200 nanometers.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种形成用于减少放射性物质在暴露于含有带电粒子的流体的金属表面上的积聚的氧化物涂层的方法。 该方法包括制备含有约0.5至约35重量％的含有二氧化钛和氧化锆中的至少一种的纳米颗粒和约0.1％至约10％的2- [2-（2-甲氧基乙氧基）乙氧基]乙酸的水性胶体悬浮液 （C7H14O5）或多氟代磺酸在水中，将水性胶体悬浮液沉积在金属表面上，干燥水性胶体悬浮液以形成绿色涂层，然后将绿色涂层加热至高达500℃的温度，以使绿色 涂覆以形成具有小于或等于带电粒子的电极性的ζ电位的氧化物涂层，以便最小化带电粒子在金属表面上的沉积。 纳米颗粒的直径可达200​​纳米。

公开(公告)号：US08349408B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-08

申请号：US12230692

申请日：2008-09-03

申请人： Catherine Procik Dulka ,  Young Jin Kim

发明人： Catherine Procik Dulka ,  Young Jin Kim

IPC分类号： C23C16/40 ,  F04F5/00

CPC分类号： G21C15/00 ,  C09D5/1618 ,  C23C4/10 ,  C23C18/1216 ,  C23C18/1241 ,  F04D7/08 ,  F04D29/026 ,  F04D29/181 ,  F04F5/44 ,  F05D2230/90 ,  F05D2300/13 ,  F05D2300/133 ,  F05D2300/134 ,  F05D2300/17 ,  F05D2300/174 ,  F05D2300/21 ,  F05D2300/2118 ,  G21C15/25 ,  G21C21/00 ,  Y02E30/40

摘要： A method of protecting a reactor component from fouling includes forming an oxide layer on a metal foil to achieve an antifouling liner. The antifouling liner may be manipulated into a shape that conforms to one or more surfaces of the reactor component that are contacted by a fluid during reactor operation. The metal foil portion of the antifouling liner is secured to the surface(s) of the reactor component by suitable means. As a result, the oxide layer portion of the antifouling liner is exposed to the fluid in the reactor, thereby reducing or preventing the fouling of the component.

摘要翻译： 保护反应器组分免于结垢的方法包括在金属箔上形成氧化物层以实现防污衬里。 防污衬里可以在反应器操作期间被操纵成符合反应器组分的一个或多个表面与流体接触的形状。 防污衬垫的金属箔部分通过合适的方式固定到反应器部件的表面上。 结果，防污衬垫的氧化物层部分暴露于反应器中的流体，从而减少或防止了组分的结垢。

公开(公告)号：US12036652B2

公开(公告)日：2024-07-16

申请号：US17793002

申请日：2021-08-20

申请人： Young Jin Kim

发明人： Young Jin Kim

IPC分类号： B25C5/00 ,  B25C5/02 ,  B25C5/11

CPC分类号： B25C5/0285 ,  B25C5/11

摘要： The present invention relates to a stapler for box edges which fixes edge portions of a box, presses an end of an iron core, and doubly pulls a handle bar so as to minimize protrusion of the end of the iron core. The stapler includes a load bar and a push plate which can locate an iron core on an iron core support plate when the handle bar is pulled first and presses the end portions of the iron core inward when the handle bar is pulled second.

公开(公告)号：US08936848B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-20

申请号：US13403417

申请日：2012-02-23

申请人： Yunoh Jung ,  Daniel Yonil Jung ,  Young Jin Kim ,  Yoonho Jun

发明人： Yunoh Jung ,  Daniel Yonil Jung ,  Young Jin Kim ,  Yoonho Jun

IPC分类号： A61C13/00 ,  C04B35/48 ,  B32B18/00 ,  C04B35/486

CPC分类号： A61C13/0022 ,  A61C13/0004 ,  A61C13/0006 ,  A61C13/082 ,  A61C13/083 ,  B32B18/00 ,  C04B35/48 ,  C04B35/486 ,  C04B2235/3225 ,  C04B2235/3246 ,  C04B2235/3248 ,  C04B2235/5445 ,  C04B2235/608 ,  C04B2235/612 ,  C04B2235/6567 ,  C04B2235/77 ,  C04B2235/96 ,  C04B2235/9615 ,  C04B2235/9653 ,  C04B2235/9661 ,  C04B2237/348 ,  C04B2237/582 ,  C04B2237/704 ,  Y10T428/24934 ,  Y10T428/24967

摘要： A dental block for producing a dental prosthesis comprises a green body including zirconia and having a chemical composition including increasing amounts of yttria through a thickness of the green body. The green body is substantially opaque with a substantially consistent optical characteristic of non-translucency with respect to visible light across the thickness, and is subsequently millable and sinterable to form the dental prosthesis with an optical characteristic of increasing translucency through a thickness of the dental prosthesis.

摘要翻译： 用于制造牙科假体的牙块包括包括氧化锆并具有通过生坯厚度增加量的氧化钇的化学组成的生坯。 生坯体基本上是不透明的，具有相对于穿过厚度的可见光的非半透明度的基本上一致的光学特性，并且随后是可磨碎和可烧结的以形成具有通过牙科假体的厚度增加的半透明度的光学特性的牙科假体 。

公开(公告)号：US08847481B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-30

申请号：US13290477

申请日：2011-11-07

申请人： Jong Chan Park ,  Young Jin Kim

发明人： Jong Chan Park ,  Young Jin Kim

IPC分类号： H01J1/62 ,  H01J63/04 ,  F21V9/16 ,  F21K99/00 ,  F21V3/00 ,  F21V3/04 ,  F21Y101/02 ,  F21V29/00 ,  F21V15/01

CPC分类号： F21V29/70 ,  F21K9/00 ,  F21K9/232 ,  F21K9/64 ,  F21V3/00 ,  F21V3/0463 ,  F21V3/0481 ,  F21V3/08 ,  F21V3/12 ,  F21V9/16 ,  F21V9/30 ,  F21V29/004 ,  F21V29/507 ,  F21V29/74 ,  F21Y2115/10

摘要： A lighting device including a photoluminescent plate may be provided that includes a light source and a photoluminescent plate disposed over the light source. The photoluminescent plate includes a base layer and a first phosphor layer. The base layer transmits light and has a first roughness on one surface thereof. The first phosphor layer is disposed on the one surface of the base layer and includes a first phosphor.

摘要翻译： 可以提供包括光致发光板的照明装置，其包括设置在光源上的光源和光致发光板。 光致发光板包括基底层和第一荧光体层。 基层透光并且在其一个表面上具有第一粗糙度。 第一荧光体层设置在基底层的一个表面上并且包括第一荧光体。

公开(公告)号：US08670108B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-11

申请号：US13253484

申请日：2011-10-05

申请人： Seung Woo Kim ,  Joo Hyung Lee ,  Young Jin Kim

发明人： Seung Woo Kim ,  Joo Hyung Lee ,  Young Jin Kim

IPC分类号： G01C3/08

CPC分类号： G01S7/4865 ,  G01B11/026 ,  G01S7/4811 ,  G01S17/10

摘要： Disclosed is a high resolution time-of-flight distance measurement device based on a femtosecond laser, including a femtosecond laser light source, a polarization beam splitter, a balanced optical cross-correlator in which second harmonic pulses are generated using reference light and measurement light, wherein the second harmonic pulse that was primarily generated is incident on a first photodetector and the second harmonic pulse that was secondarily generated is incident on a second photodetector, so that a difference in intensity of the second harmonic pulses is output, thus resolving the time interval of the pulse laser, a controller for controlling the repetition rate of the femtosecond laser, and a converter for measuring the repetition rate of the femtosecond laser controlled so that the pulses uniformly overlap by means of the controller, using a frequency counter traceable to a time/frequency standard, so that a measured value is converted into distance information.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种基于飞秒激光器的高分辨率飞行时间距离测量装置，包括飞秒激光光源，偏振分束器，平衡光交叉相关器，其中使用参考光和测量光产生二次谐波脉冲 其中主要产生的二次谐波脉冲入射到第一光电检测器上，并且二次产生的二次谐波脉冲入射到第二光电检测器上，从而输出二次谐波脉冲的强度差，从而解决时间 脉冲激光器的间隔，用于控制飞秒激光器的重复率的控制器，以及用于测量飞秒激光器的重复率的转换器，其被控制，使得脉冲通过控制器均匀地重叠，使用可追溯到 时间/频率标准，使得测量值被转换成距离信息。