摘要:
A method of forming multiple gate oxide thicknesses on active areas that are separated by STI isolation regions on a substrate. A first layer of oxide is grown to a thickness of about 50 Angstroms and selected regions are then removed. A second layer of oxide is grown that is thinner than first growth oxide. For three different gate oxide thicknesses, selected second oxide growth regions are nitridated with a N2 plasma which increases the dielectric constant of a gate oxide and reduces the effective oxide thickness. To achieve four different gate oxide thicknesses, nitridation is performed on selected first growth oxides and on selected second growth oxide regions. Nitridation of gate oxides also prevents impurity dopants from migrating across the gate oxide layer and reduces leakage of standby current. The method also reduces corner loss of STI regions caused by HF etchant.
摘要:
A method of forming multiple gate oxide thicknesses on active areas that are separated by STI isolation regions on a substrate. A first layer of oxide is grown to a thickness of about 50 Angstroms and selected regions are then removed. A second layer of oxide is grown that is thinner than first growth oxide. For three different gate oxide thicknesses, selected second oxide growth regions are nitridated with a N2 plasma which increases the dielectric constant of a gate oxide and reduces the effective oxide thickness. To achieve four different gate oxide thicknesses, nitridation is performed on selected first growth oxides and on selected second growth oxide regions. Nitridation of gate oxides also prevents impurity dopants from migrating across the gate oxide layer and reduces leakage of standby current. The method also reduces corner loss of STI regions caused by HF etchant.
摘要:
A method of forming multiple gate oxide thicknesses on active areas that are separated by STI isolation regions on a substrate. A first layer of oxide is grown to a thickness of about 50 Angstroms and selected regions are then removed. A second layer of oxide is grown that is thinner than first growth oxide. For three different gate oxide thicknesses, selected second oxide growth regions are nitridated with a N2 plasma which increases the dielectric constant of a gate oxide and reduces the effective oxide thickness. To achieve four different gate oxide thicknesses, nitridation is performed on selected first growth oxides and on selected second growth oxide regions. Nitridation of gate oxides also prevents impurity dopants from migrating across the gate oxide layer and reduces leakage of standby current. The method also reduces corner loss of STI regions caused by HF etchant.
摘要翻译:在由衬底上的STI隔离区隔开的有源区上形成多个栅极氧化物厚度的方法。 将第一层氧化物生长至约50埃的厚度,然后除去选定的区域。 生长比第一生长氧化物薄的第二层氧化物。 对于三种不同的栅极氧化物厚度,选择的第二氧化物生长区域用N 2 O 3等离子体氮化,这增加了栅极氧化物的介电常数并降低了有效的氧化物厚度。 为了实现四种不同的栅极氧化物厚度,对所选择的第一生长氧化物和选择的第二生长氧化物区域进行氮化。 栅极氧化物的氮化还防止杂质掺杂剂跨过栅极氧化物层迁移并减少待机电流的泄漏。 该方法还减少由HF蚀刻剂引起的STI区域的拐角损失。
摘要:
A method for forming a resist protect layer on a semiconductor substrate includes the following steps. An isolation structure is formed on the semiconductor substrate. An original nitride layer having a substantial etch selectivity to the isolation structure is formed over the semiconductor substrate. A photoresist mask is formed for partially covering the original nitride layer. A wet etching is performed to remove the original nitride layer uncovered by the photoresist mask in such a way without causing substantial damage to the isolation structure. As such, the original nitride layer covered by the photoresist mask constitutes the resist protect layer.
摘要:
A method for forming a microelectronic product and the microelectronic product resulting from the method both employ a bilayer gate electrode. The bilayer gate electrode employs: (1) a first layer formed of a random oriented polycrystalline silicon material; and (2) a second layer laminated to the first layer and formed of a columnar oriented polycrystalline silicon material. The gate electrode provides enhanced performance to a semiconductor device within which it is formed.
摘要:
A semiconductor device comprises a substrate, a gate disposed on the substrate, and a source and drain formed in the substrate on both sides of the gate. The device further comprises a thin spacer having a first layer and a second layer formed on the sidewalls of the gate, wherein the first and second layers have comparable wet etch rates of at least 10 Å per minute using the same etchant.
摘要:
A new and improved liner modification method for a liner oxide layer in an STI trench is disclosed. According to the method, an STI trench is etched in a substrate and a liner oxide layer is formed on the trench surfaces by oxidation techniques. The method further includes pre-treatment of the trench surfaces using a nitrogen-containing gas prior to formation of the liner oxide layer, post-formation nitridation of the liner oxide layer, or both pre-treatment of the trench surfaces and post-formation nitridation of the liner oxide layer. The liner modification method of the present invention optimizes the inverse narrow width effect (INWE) and gate oxide integrity (GOI) of STI structures and prevents diffusion of dopant into the liner oxide layer during subsequent processing.
摘要:
A semiconductor device comprises a substrate, a gate disposed on the substrate, and a source and drain formed in the substrate on both sides of the gate. The device further comprises a thin spacer having a first layer and a second layer formed on the sidewalls of the gate, wherein the first and second layers have comparable wet etch rates of at least 10 Å per minute using the same etchant.
摘要:
A method for forming a divot free nitride lined shallow trench isolation (STI) feature including providing a substrate including an STI trench extending through an uppermost hardmask layer into a thickness of the substrate exposing the substrate portions; selectively forming a first insulating layer lining the STI trench over said exposed substrate portions only; backfilling the STI trench with a second insulating layer; planarizing the second insulating layer; and, carrying out a wet etching process to remove the uppermost hardmask layer.
摘要:
A method for forming a divot free nitride lined shallow trench isolation (STI) feature including providing a substrate including an STI trench extending through an uppermost hardmask layer into a thickness of the substrate exposing the substrate portions; selectively forming a first insulating layer lining the STI trench over said exposed substrate portions only; backfilling the STI trench with a second insulating layer; planarizing the second insulating layer; and, carrying out a wet etching process to remove the uppermost hardmask layer.