Mixed Matrix Membranes Containing Ion-Exchanged Molecular Sieves
    1.
    发明申请
    Mixed Matrix Membranes Containing Ion-Exchanged Molecular Sieves 审中-公开
    含离子交换分子筛的混合基质膜

    公开(公告)号:US20100018926A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-28

    申请号:US12145559

    申请日:2008-06-25

    摘要: The present invention discloses mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) comprising ion-exchanged molecular sieves such as UZM-5 zeolite ion-exchanged with Li+ cation (Li-UZM-5) and a continuous polymer matrix and methods for making and using these membranes. These MMMs, comprising ion-exchanged molecular sieves, in the form of symmetric dense films, asymmetric flat sheets, asymmetric hollow fibers, or thin-film composites, have exhibited simultaneously increased selectivity and permeability (or permeance) over polymer-only membranes and the mixed matrix membranes made from molecular sieves that have not been ion exchanged for gas separations. These MMMs are suitable for a variety of liquid, gas, and vapor separations such as desalination of water by reverse osmosis, deep desulfurization of gasoline and diesel fuels, ethanol/water separations, pervaporation dehydration of aqueous/organic mixtures, CO2/CH4, CO2/N2, H2/CH4, O2/N2, olefin/paraffin, iso/normal paraffins separations, and other light gas mixture separations.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了包含离子交换分子筛(例如与Li +阳离子(Li-UZM-5)离子交换的UZM-5沸石)和连续聚合物基质的混合基质膜(MMM)以及制造和使用这些膜的方法。 这些包含离子交换分子筛,以对称致密膜,不对称平板,不对称中空纤维或薄膜复合材料形式的MMM已经显示出与聚合物膜相比增加的选择性和渗透性(或渗透性),并且 由分子筛制成的未经离子交换进行气体分离的混合基质膜。 这些MMM适用于各种液体,气体和蒸汽分离,如通过反渗透脱水,汽油和柴油燃料的深度脱硫,乙醇/水分离,水/有机混合物的渗透蒸发脱水,CO 2 / CH 4,CO 2 / N2,H2 / CH4,O2 / N2,烯烃/石蜡,异/正链烷烃分离和其他轻质气体混合物分离。

    Microporous UZM-5 inorganic zeolite membranes for gas, vapor, and liquid separations
    2.
    发明授权
    Microporous UZM-5 inorganic zeolite membranes for gas, vapor, and liquid separations 失效
    用于气体,蒸汽和液体分离的微孔UZM-5无机沸石膜

    公开(公告)号:US08540800B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-24

    申请号:US13052720

    申请日:2011-03-21

    IPC分类号: B01D53/22 B01D71/02

    摘要: The present invention discloses microporous UZM-5 zeolite membranes, methods for making the same, and methods of separating gases, vapors, and liquids using the same. The small-pore microporous UZM-5 zeolite membrane is prepared by two different methods, including in-situ crystallization of one or more layers of UZM-5 zeolite crystals on a porous membrane support, and a seeding method by in-situ crystallization of a continuous second layer of UZM-5 zeolite crystals on a seed layer of UZM-5 zeolite crystals supported on a porous membrane support. The membranes in the form of disks, tubes, or hollow fibers have superior thermal and chemical stability, good erosion resistance, high CO2 plasticization resistance, and significantly improved selectivity over polymer membranes for gas, vapor, and liquid separations.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了微孔UZM-5沸石膜,其制造方法,以及使用其分离气体,蒸汽和液体的方法。 小孔微孔UZM-5沸石膜通过两种不同的方法制备,包括在多孔膜载体上的一层或多层UZM-5沸石晶体的原位结晶,以及通过原位结晶的接种方法 在支撑在多孔膜载体上的UZM-5沸石晶种的种子层上连续的第二层UZM-5沸石晶体。 圆盘,管或中空纤维形式的膜具有优异的热稳定性和化学稳定性,良好的抗侵蚀性,高的二氧化碳抗塑化性,并且对于气体,蒸汽和液体分离,在聚合物膜上显着提高了选择性。

    MICROPOROUS UZM-5 INORGANIC ZEOLITE MEMBRANES FOR GAS, VAPOR, AND LIQUID SEPARATIONS
    3.
    发明申请
    MICROPOROUS UZM-5 INORGANIC ZEOLITE MEMBRANES FOR GAS, VAPOR, AND LIQUID SEPARATIONS 失效
    用于气体,蒸气和液体分离的微波UZM-5无机沸石膜

    公开(公告)号:US20120240763A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-27

    申请号:US13052720

    申请日:2011-03-21

    IPC分类号: B01D53/22 B01J20/32

    摘要: The present invention discloses microporous UZM-5 zeolite membranes, methods for making the same, and methods of separating gases, vapors, and liquids using the same. The small-pore microporous UZM-5 zeolite membrane is prepared by two different methods, including in-situ crystallization of one or more layers of UZM-5 zeolite crystals on a porous membrane support, and a seeding method by in-situ crystallization of a continuous second layer of UZM-5 zeolite crystals on a seed layer of UZM-5 zeolite crystals supported on a porous membrane support. The membranes in the form of disks, tubes, or hollow fibers have superior thermal and chemical stability, good erosion resistance, high CO2 plasticization resistance, and significantly improved selectivity over polymer membranes for gas, vapor, and liquid separations.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了微孔UZM-5沸石膜,其制造方法,以及使用其分离气体,蒸汽和液体的方法。 小孔微孔UZM-5沸石膜通过两种不同的方法制备,包括在多孔膜载体上的一层或多层UZM-5沸石晶体的原位结晶,以及通过原位结晶的接种方法 在支撑在多孔膜载体上的UZM-5沸石晶种的种子层上连续的第二层UZM-5沸石晶体。 圆盘,管或中空纤维形式的膜具有优异的热稳定性和化学稳定性,良好的抗侵蚀性,高的二氧化碳抗塑化性,并且对于气体,蒸汽和液体分离,在聚合物膜上显着提高了选择性。

    Crosslinked organic-inorganic hybrid membranes and their use in gas separation
    7.
    发明授权
    Crosslinked organic-inorganic hybrid membranes and their use in gas separation 有权
    交联的有机 - 无机杂化膜及其在气体分离中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US08030399B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-04

    申请号:US12847067

    申请日:2010-07-30

    IPC分类号: C08B37/00

    摘要: The present invention is for crosslinked membranes and in particular for crosslinked poly(ethylene oxide)-cellulose acetate-silsesquioxane (PEO-CA-Si) organic-inorganic hybrid membranes and their use in gas separation. These crosslinked PEO-CA-Si membranes were prepared by in-situ sol-gel co-condensation of crosslinkable PEO-organotrialkoxysilane and CA-organotrialkoxysilane polymers in the presence of acetic acid catalyst during the formation of membranes. The crosslinkable PEO- and CA-organotrialkoxysilane polymers were synthesized via the reaction between the hydroxyl groups on PEO (or on CA) and the isocyanate on organotrialkoxysilane to form urethane linkages under mild conditions. The crosslinked PEO-CA-Si membranes exhibited both increased selectivity of CO2/N2 and CO2 permeability as compared to a CA membrane, suggesting that these membranes are very promising for gas separations such as CO2/N2 separation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及交联膜,特别是交联聚(环氧乙烷) - 醋酸纤维素 - 倍半硅氧烷(PEO-CA-Si)有机 - 无机混合膜及其在气体分离中的应用。 这些交联的PEO-CA-Si膜通过在形成膜期间在乙酸催化剂存在下通过可交联的PEO-有机三烷氧基硅烷和CA-有机三烷氧基硅烷聚合物的原位溶胶 - 凝胶共缩合制备。 通过PEO(或CA)上的羟基与有机三烷氧基硅烷上的异氰酸酯之间的反应合成可交联PEO-和CA-有机三烷氧基硅烷聚合物,以在温和条件下形成氨基甲酸酯键。 与CA膜相比,交联的PEO-CA-Si膜显示出增加的CO 2 / N 2选择性和CO 2渗透性,这表明这些膜对于气体分离如CO 2 / N 2分离是非常有希望的。

    CROSSLINKED ORGANIC-INORGANIC HYBRID MEMBRANES AND THEIR USE IN GAS SEPARATION
    8.
    发明申请
    CROSSLINKED ORGANIC-INORGANIC HYBRID MEMBRANES AND THEIR USE IN GAS SEPARATION 有权
    交联有机无机混合膜及其在气体分离中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US20100288122A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-18

    申请号:US12847067

    申请日:2010-07-30

    IPC分类号: B01D53/22

    摘要: The present invention is for crosslinked membranes and in particular for crosslinked poly(ethylene oxide)-cellulose acetate-silsesquioxane (PEO-CA-Si) organic-inorganic hybrid membranes and their use in gas separation. These crosslinked PEO-CA-Si membranes were prepared by in-situ sol-gel co-condensation of crosslinkable PEO-organotrialkoxysilane and CA-organotrialkoxysilane polymers in the presence of acetic acid catalyst during the formation of membranes. The crosslinkable PEO- and CA-organotrialkoxysilane polymers were synthesized via the reaction between the hydroxyl groups on PEO (or on CA) and the isocyanate on organotrialkoxysilane to form urethane linkages under mild conditions. The crosslinked PEO-CA-Si membranes exhibited both increased selectivity of CO2/N2 and CO2 permeability as compared to a CA membrane, suggesting that these membranes are very promising for gas separations such as CO2/N2 separation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及交联膜,特别是交联聚(环氧乙烷) - 醋酸纤维素 - 倍半硅氧烷(PEO-CA-Si)有机 - 无机混合膜及其在气体分离中的应用。 这些交联的PEO-CA-Si膜通过在形成膜期间在乙酸催化剂存在下通过可交联的PEO-有机三烷氧基硅烷和CA-有机三烷氧基硅烷聚合物的原位溶胶 - 凝胶共缩合制备。 通过PEO(或CA)上的羟基与有机三烷氧基硅烷上的异氰酸酯之间的反应合成可交联PEO-和CA-有机三烷氧基硅烷聚合物,以在温和条件下形成氨基甲酸酯键。 与CA膜相比,交联的PEO-CA-Si膜显示出增加的CO 2 / N 2选择性和CO 2渗透性,这表明这些膜对于气体分离如CO 2 / N 2分离是非常有希望的。

    Method for Making High Performance Mixed Matrix Membranes
    9.
    发明申请
    Method for Making High Performance Mixed Matrix Membranes 审中-公开
    制备高性能混合基质膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090149565A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-11

    申请号:US11954013

    申请日:2007-12-11

    摘要: The present invention discloses method for making defect-free high performance mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) containing a continuous polymer matrix and dispersed molecular sieves such as AlPO-14 or UZM-5. These MMMs can be used for separations. The novel method for making defect-free high performance MMMs comprises: post treating the MMM at a temperature ≧150° C. This new method results in a MMM with either no macrovoids or voids of less than 5 angstroms at the interface of the continuous polymer matrix and the molecular sieves. The MMMs are in the form of symmetric dense film, thin-film composite (TFC), asymmetric flat sheet or asymmetric hollow fiber. These MMMs have good flexibility and high mechanical strength, and exhibit high carbon dioxide/methane (CO2/CH4) selectivity and high CO2 permeance for CO2/CH4 separation. The MMMs are suitable for a variety of liquid, gas, and vapor separations.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了制备含有连续聚合物基质和分散分子筛如AlPO-14或UZM-5的无缺陷高性能混合基质膜(MMM)的方法。 这些MMM可用于分离。 用于制造无缺陷的高性能MMM的新方法包括:在> = 150℃的温度下对MMM进行后处理。该新方法导致MMM在连续的界面处没有大孔或小于5埃的空隙 聚合物基质和分子筛。 MMM是对称致密膜,薄膜复合材料(TFC),不对称平板或不对称中空纤维的形式。 这些MMM具有良好的柔韧性和高的机械强度,并且对于CO 2 / CH 4分离显示出高二氧化碳/甲烷(CO 2 / CH 4)选择性和高CO 2渗透性。 MMM适用于各种液体,气体和蒸气分离。

    UV CROSS-LINKED POLYMER FUNCTIONALIZED MOLECULAR SIEVE/POLYMER MIXED MATRIX MEMBRANES
    10.
    发明申请
    UV CROSS-LINKED POLYMER FUNCTIONALIZED MOLECULAR SIEVE/POLYMER MIXED MATRIX MEMBRANES 审中-公开
    紫外线交联聚合物官能化分子筛/聚合物混合基质膜

    公开(公告)号:US20080295691A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-04

    申请号:US11756988

    申请日:2007-06-01

    IPC分类号: B01D46/24

    摘要: The present invention discloses methods of separating gases using high performance UV cross-linked polymer functionalized molecular sieve/polymer mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) with either no macrovoids or voids of less than several angstroms at the interface of the polymer matrix and the molecular sieves. These UV cross-linked MMMs were prepared by incorporating polyethersulfone (PES) functionalized molecular sieves such as AIPO-14 and UZM-25 small pore microporous molecular sieves into a continuous UV cross-linkable polyimide polymer matrix followed by UV cross-linking. The UV cross-linked MMMs in the form of symmetric dense film, asymmetric flat sheet membrane, or asymmetric hollow fiber membranes have good flexibility, high mechanical strength, and exhibit significantly enhanced selectivity and permeability over polymer membranes made from corresponding continuous polyimide polymer matrices for carbon dioxide/methane and hydrogen/methane separations. The MMMs of the present invention are suitable for a variety of liquid, gas, and vapor separations.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了使用高分子量UV交联聚合物官能化分子筛/聚合物混合基质膜(MMM)分离气体的方法,在聚合物基质和分子筛的界面处没有大孔或小于几埃的空隙。 这些UV交联MMM通过将聚醚砜(PES)官能化分子筛如AIPO-14和UZM-25小孔微孔分子筛掺入连续的可UV交联的聚酰亚胺聚合物基质中,然后进行UV交联来制备。 对称致密膜,不对称平板膜或不对称中空纤维膜形式的UV交联MMMs具有良好的柔韧性,高机械强度,并且在由相应的连续聚酰亚胺聚合物基质制成的聚合物膜上表现出显着增强的选择性和渗透性 二氧化碳/甲烷和氢气/甲烷分离。 本发明的MMM适用于各种液体,气体和蒸气分离。