-
1.发明授权Crucible for growing single crystals, process for making the same and use of the same 失效用于生长单晶的坩埚，制造相同的过程和使用相同
公开(公告)号：US5993545A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US5327
申请日：1998-01-09
申请人： David Francis Lupton , Jorg Schielke , Manfred Weigelt , Klaus Petermann , Eric Mix , Livio Fornasiero
发明人： David Francis Lupton , Jorg Schielke , Manfred Weigelt , Klaus Petermann , Eric Mix , Livio Fornasiero
CPC分类号： C30B35/002 , C30B11/002 , C30B15/10 , Y10T117/1032 , Y10T117/108
摘要： A sintered rhenium crucible, highly suitable for growing single crystals from refractory metal oxides, for example by the Czochralski technique, is formed of fine rhenium powder, by sintering. A compact is formed by cold isostatic pressing and thereafter the compact is sintered at 500-2800.degree. C. to obtain a sintered crucible. Product density is limited to 88-95% of theroretical in order to maximize creep resistance.
摘要翻译： 烧结的铼坩埚由熔融金属氧化物生长的单晶，例如通过Czochralski技术生产，是通过烧结由细铼粉末形成的。 通过冷等静压法形成压块，然后在500-2800℃下烧结压块以获得烧结坩埚。 产品密度限于88-95％的理论值，以最大化抗蠕变性。
-
公开(公告)号：US5796019A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-18
申请号：US583516
申请日：1996-01-05
CPC分类号： H01B1/16 , B22F1/0011 , C22C29/12 , C22C32/0021
摘要： A method of manufacturing an electrically conductive cermet that includes less than 35% by volume of a precious metal by mixing a powdered refractory ceramic with the powdered metal, molding the mixture into a green, and sintering the green to create a cermet with a dense ceramic phase and a metallic phase in the form of a coherent network. The object is good electric conductivity at a low metal content. The precious metal powder is selected to shrink less and exhibits less sintering tendency as it forms the metallic phase than does the ceramic powder as it forms the ceramic phase.
摘要翻译： 一种制造导电金属陶瓷的方法，其通过将粉末状耐火陶瓷与粉末状金属混合，将该混合物混合成绿色，并且将该陶瓷烧结成具有致密陶瓷的金属陶瓷，该陶瓷陶瓷包含小于35体积％的贵金属 相位和相干网络形式的金属相位。 该物体在低金属含量下具有良好的导电性。 选择贵金属粉末与其形成陶瓷相时相比陶瓷粉末形成金属相时收缩较少并且表现出较少的烧结倾向。
-
3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US06030507A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-29
申请号：US078947
申请日：1998-05-14
CPC分类号： C01B13/322 , C01G19/00 , H01B1/08 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/10 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/40
摘要： A process for making a crystalline solid-solution powder which involves reacting at least two reactants in a plasma arc of a plasma chamber and blast-cooling the resultant product in a high velocity gas stream to form the powder. The first reactant is a molten metal alloy and the second reactant is a gas. The reaction is carried out in a plasma arc and the products rapidly cooled by a gas stream acting at the outlet opening of the plasma chamber. The crystalline solid-solution powder formed by the process has a low electrical resistivity. If an indium-tin alloy is used as the first reactant and oxygen as the second reactant, there is obtained an indium-tin-oxide (ITO) crystalline solid-solution powder which, when compacted to 40% of its theoretical density, has an electrical resistivity in the range of about 2 .OMEGA.cm. This ITO crystalline solid-solution powder is particularly suitable for preparing an ITO target, with high electrical conductivity and thus high achievable sputtering rates.
摘要翻译： 一种制备结晶固溶体粉末的方法，其包括在等离子体室的等离子体电弧中使至少两种反应物反应，并以高速气流对所得产物进行高温蒸发以形成粉末。 第一反应物是熔融金属合金，第二反应物是气体。 反应在等离子体电弧中进行，并且产物通过作用在等离子体室的出口处的气流快速冷却。 通过该方法形成的结晶固溶体粉末具有低电阻率。 如果使用铟锡合金作为第一反应物和氧作为第二反应物，则获得氧化铟锡（ITO）结晶固溶体粉末，当其压实至其理论密度的40％时，具有 电阻率在约2欧姆·厘米的范围内。 该ITO结晶固溶粉末特别适用于制备具有高导电性和因此高可实现的溅射速率的ITO靶。
-
公开(公告)号：US5762768A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US693988
申请日：1996-08-08
申请人： Karl-Heinz Goy , David Francis Lupton , Jorg Schielke , Friedhold Scholz , Bernard Serole , Hans Bohmeier
发明人： Karl-Heinz Goy , David Francis Lupton , Jorg Schielke , Friedhold Scholz , Bernard Serole , Hans Bohmeier
CPC分类号： C04B35/01 , C23C14/086 , C23C14/3414
摘要： The targets for cathodic sputtering according to this invention are formed of hot-pressed or hot isostatic-pressed indium oxide/tin oxide powder with a minimum density of 95% of the theoretical density and with a sub-stoichiometric oxygen content are known. In order to provide the improvement of high stability and, simultaneously, high sputtering rate, it is proposed according to the invention that the target have a crystalline phase which is formed as a solid solution of indium oxide and tin oxide with a minimum of 90% by weight, preferably a minimum of 97%, of the solid solution, and which has an average grain size ranging from 2 .mu.m to 20 .mu.m. In order to make available a simple and cost-efficient method for producing a target consisting of a starting powder of indium oxide/tin oxide, which allows for a precise setting of the oxygen content and a homogeneous chemical composition throughout the entire target volume, it is proposed that a starting powder be used that is produced by oxidizing finely distributed indium tin metal.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的阴极溅射靶是由理论密度最低密度为95％，亚化学计量氧含量的热压或热等静压氧化铟/氧化锡粉末形成的。 为了提供高稳定性和同时具有高溅射速率的提高，根据本发明提出，靶具有形成为氧化铟和氧化锡的固溶体的结晶相，其中至少90％ ，优选为97％以下，平均粒径为2μm〜20μm。 为了提供一种用于制备由氧化铟/氧化锡的起始粉末组成的靶的简单和成本有效的方法，其允许在整个靶体积上精确设定氧含量和均匀的化学组成， 提出使用通过氧化细分散的铟锡金属制备的起始粉末。
-
5.发明授权Method of manufacture of components made of sintered indium-tin-oxide solid-solution crystals 失效制造烧结铟锡氧化物固溶体晶体的部件的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5700418A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-23
申请号：US504334
申请日：1995-07-19
IPC分类号： C01G19/00 , C04B35/457 , C23C14/34 , H01B13/00 , C04B33/34 , A61K33/36 , C04B37/00 , B29B35/71
CPC分类号： C04B35/457
摘要： A component made of sintered oxides of indium and tin and a method of manufacturing such a component. The mean size of the oxide particles is larger than 2 .mu.m. The empirical density of the component is more than 95% of theoretical. The component is characterized in that at least 97 weight % of the oxide particles are solid solution crystals with a crystalline matrix of indium oxide. The method comprises molding a green body of a powder of indium-oxide and tin-oxide solid solution and sintering the green body at a temperature less than 1100.degree. C. and preferably between 800.degree. and 1050.degree. C.
摘要翻译： 由铟和锡的烧结氧化物制成的部件和制造这种部件的方法。 氧化物颗粒的平均尺寸大于2μm。 组分的经验密度大于理论值的95％。 该组分的特征在于至少97重量％的氧化物颗粒是具有氧化铟晶体的固溶体晶体。 该方法包括将氧化铟和氧化锡固溶体的粉末的生坯成型，并在低于1100℃，优选在800至1050℃的温度下烧结生坯。
-
公开(公告)号：US20110198983A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-18
申请号：US12295360
申请日：2007-03-29
CPC分类号： C22C1/0491 , B22F1/0003 , B22F5/12 , B22F7/04 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2998/10 , H01T13/39 , H01T21/02 , Y10T428/12028 , C22C1/0466 , B22F9/04 , B22F3/1258 , B22F3/10
摘要： A method is provided for producing a wire or tape, especially for use as an electrode or electrode tip in spark plugs. The method includes the following steps: (a) producing an intermetallic compound having a melting point above 1700° C.; (b) grinding the intermetallic compound; (c) mixing the intermetallic compound with metal powder; (d) introducing the mixture obtained in step (c) in a tube produced from ductile material; and (e) shaping the tube filled in step (d) to give a wire or tape. Also provided are a wrapped wire or wrapped tape, especially a semifinished product for producing electrodes or electrode tips of spark plugs.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于生产线或带的方法，特别是用作火花塞中的电极或电极尖端。 该方法包括以下步骤：（a）制备熔点高于1700℃的金属间化合物; （b）研磨金属间化合物; （c）将金属间化合物与金属粉末混合; （d）将由步骤（c）获得的混合物引入由延性材料制成的管中; 和（e）使在步骤（d）中填充的管成形以得到丝或带。 还提供了包裹的线或包裹的带，特别是用于产生火花塞的电极或电极尖端的半成品。
-
公开(公告)号：US06384533B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-07
申请号：US09506063
申请日：2000-02-17
IPC分类号： H01J6130
CPC分类号： H01J61/36
摘要： The invention relates to a metal component for discharge lamps, having a support of niobium or tantalum or of alloys based on niobium and/or tantalum, as well as a discharge lamp. The present invention is addressed to the problem of increasing the resistance to oxidation and corrosion of metal components having a support of niobium or tantalum or of alloys based on niobium and/or tantalum which are disposed in or on discharge lamps. The problem is solved according to the invention in that the support has a coating of one or more single layers which is formed of at least one noble metal and/or from a noble metal alloy.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于放电灯的金属部件，其具有铌或钽的支撑体或基于铌和/或钽的合金以及放电灯。 本发明涉及增加具有铌或钽的载体的金属组分的抗氧化和腐蚀性能，或者基于设置在放电灯中或放电灯上的基于铌和/或钽的合金的耐腐蚀性的问题。 根据本发明解决的问题在于，载体具有由至少一种贵金属和/或贵金属合金形成的一个或多个单层的涂层。
-
8.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6089051A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US149980
申请日：1993-11-10
CPC分类号： B01J35/06 , C01B21/265 , D04B21/12 , Y10T442/475
摘要： Fine-mesh warp-knit fabrics of noble metal-containing wires with high specific surface areas, having good mechanical stability, are produced by warp-knitting noble metal-containing wires to form closed stitches, such that the warp-knit fabric has at least 14 stitches per inch, and such that in at least one of the knit weaves forming the warp-knit fabric, the noble metal-containing wires are laid down over at least three stitch spacings.
摘要翻译： 具有良好机械稳定性的具有高比表面积的含贵金属的线的精细网眼经编织物通过经编含贵金属的丝线制成闭合的线圈，使得经编织物至少具有 14英寸每英寸，并且使得在形成经编织物的编织织物中的至少一个中，含贵金属的电线被铺设在至少三个线圈间距之上。
-
公开(公告)号：US08613788B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-24
申请号：US12824398
申请日：2010-06-28
摘要： The addition of 0.5 to 30 ppm boron and 0.5 to 20 ppm calcium to iridium and the Zr- and Hf-free alloys thereof and rhodium and the Zr- and Hf-free alloys thereof surprisingly increases the creep rupture strength at high temperatures, in particular around 1,800° C.
摘要翻译： 加入0.5至30ppm的硼和0.5至20ppm的钙对铱及其不含Zr和Hf的合金和铑以及其不含Zr和Hf的无合金令人惊奇地增加了高温下的蠕变断裂强度，特别是 约1800°C
-
公开(公告)号：US08293678B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US13058373
申请日：2009-07-30
IPC分类号： C01G55/00 , B22D17/00 , C22F1/14 , B01J23/38 , B01J21/02 , C01C3/02 , C01B21/38 , B01J27/185
CPC分类号： B22F1/004 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/464 , B01J23/652 , B01J23/89 , B01J35/002 , B01J35/04 , B01J35/06 , B01J35/10 , B01J35/1023 , B01J37/08 , B01J37/28 , B22F3/002 , B22F9/06 , C01B21/265 , C01C3/0216 , C22C5/04 , F01N3/2807 , F01N3/2835
摘要： A metal fiber based on one or several elements from the group of platinum, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium, and iridium with 0 to 30% by weight of one or several additional alloy elements from the group of nickel, cobalt, gold, rhenium, molybdenum, and tungsten, contains 1 to 500 ppm by weight of boron or phosphorus. A non-woven material or netting, in particular for the production of nitrogen oxide or for the production of hydrocyanic acid, is made of such fibers. For the production of fibers based on noble metals having up to 30% by weight of additional alloy metals by drawing the fibers from a melt, the melting point of the metal is reduced by at least 400 ° C., before drawing of the fibers, by additionally alloying with boron or phosphorus, and the boron or the phosphorus is removed again from the fibers.
摘要翻译： 基于来自铂，钯，铑，钌和铱的一种或几种元素的金属纤维，其中含有0至30重量％的来自镍，钴，金，铼，钼的一种或几种另外的合金元素 ，钨含有1〜500重量ppm的硼或磷。 特别是用于生产氮氧化物或用于生产氢氰酸的非织造材料或网由这种纤维制成。 为了通过从熔体中拉伸纤维来生产基于高达30重量％的附加合金金属的贵金属的纤维，在拉伸纤维之前金属的熔点降低至少400℃， 通过额外地与硼或磷合金化，并且再次从纤维中除去硼或磷。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
30 条记录 (耗时 0.028 秒)
