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1.
公开(公告)号:US07399323B2
公开(公告)日:2008-07-15
申请号:US11869673
申请日:2007-10-09
IPC分类号: C10L1/18
CPC分类号: C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/19 , C12P5/007 , C12P5/02
摘要: A fuel composition comprises farnesane and/or farnesane derivatives and a conventional fuel component selected from diesel fuel, jet fuel, kerosene or gasoline. The farnesane or farnesane derivative can be used as a fuel component or as a fuel additive in the fuel composition. The fuel composition may further comprise a conventional fuel additive. Methods of making and using the fuel composition are also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US5654441A
公开(公告)日:1997-08-05
申请号:US528451
申请日:1995-09-14
申请人: Derek James McPhee
发明人: Derek James McPhee
IPC分类号: C07D327/04 , C07D327/06
CPC分类号: C07D327/04 , C07D327/06
摘要: A process for the production of a 1,3-oxathiolane sulfoxide of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is an amino group of the formula --NHR, wherein R is hydrogen, phenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, nitrophenyl, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy)phenyl, furfuryl, halophenyl, tolyl, napthyl, biphenyl or hydroxyphenyl; or X is an alkoxy group of the formula --OR.sup.1 wherein R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl,which process comprises oxidizing a 1,3-oxathiolane of the formula ##STR2## wherein X is as defined above, in the presence of an effective amount of aqueous hydrogen peroxide and a sterically-hindered organoselenium compound of the formula ##STR3## wherein R.sup.2 is aryl, mono-, di- or tri-substituted with C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl,to the produce the 1,3-oxathiolane sulfoxide. This process stereoselectively produces the cis stereoisomer of the 1,3-oxathiolane sulfoxide. Additionally, there is disclosed a novel method for the preparation of 5,6-dihydro-2-methyl-1,4-oxathiin compounds using this process.
摘要翻译: 制备式(I)的1,3-氧硫杂环戊烷亚砜的方法,其中X是式-NHR的氨基,其中R是氢,苯基,C 1 -C 8烷基,C 3 -C 6环烷基 ,硝基苯基,(C 1 -C 4烷氧基)苯基,糠基,卤代苯基,甲苯基,萘基,联苯基或羟基苯基; 或X是式-OR1的烷氧基,其中R是C 1 -C 6烷基,该方法包括在存在下述化合物的情况下,将式(XI)的1,3-氧硫杂环戊烷氧化为其中X如上定义: 有效量的过氧化氢水溶液和下式的影像有机硒化合物,其中R2是被C1-C3烷基单,二或三取代的芳基,以产生1,3-氧硫杂环戊烷亚砜。 该方法立体选择性地产生1,3-氧硫杂环戊烷亚砜的顺式立体异构体。 此外,公开了使用该方法制备5,6-二氢-2-甲基-1,4-氧硫杂化合物的新方法。
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公开(公告)号:US08334353B2
公开(公告)日:2012-12-18
申请号:US13365250
申请日:2012-02-02
申请人: Derek James McPhee
发明人: Derek James McPhee
IPC分类号: C08F236/22 , C08F12/34 , C08F36/22 , C08F36/08 , C08F36/00
CPC分类号: C08F293/00 , C08C19/02 , C08F8/04 , C08F36/22 , C08F210/02 , C08F290/06 , C08F297/02 , C08L23/02 , C08L47/00 , C08L51/003 , C08L53/005 , C08L71/12 , C08L75/04 , C08L77/00 , Y10T428/139 , C08L2666/02 , C08F236/20 , C08F2500/03
摘要: Provided herein are polyfarnesenes such as farnesene homopolymers derived from a farnesene and farnesene interpolymers derived from a farnesene and at least a vinyl monomer; and the processes of making and using the polyfarnesenes. The farnesene homopolymer can be prepared by polymerizing the farnesene in the presence of a catalyst such as a Ziegler-Natta catalyst, a Kaminsky catalyst, a metallocene catalyst, an organolithium reagent or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the farnesene is prepared from a sugar by using a microorganism.
摘要翻译: 本文提供的是聚法呢烯,例如衍生自法呢烯的法呢烯均聚物和衍生自法呢烯和至少乙烯基单体的法呢烯互聚物; 以及制造和使用聚法呢烯的方法。 法呢烯均聚物可以通过在诸如齐格勒 - 纳塔催化剂,卡姆斯基催化剂,金属茂催化剂,有机锂试剂或其组合的催化剂存在下聚合法呢烯来制备。 在一些实施方案中,通过使用微生物从糖制备法呢烯。
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公开(公告)号:US07868114B1
公开(公告)日:2011-01-11
申请号:US12825357
申请日:2010-06-29
申请人: Derek James McPhee
发明人: Derek James McPhee
IPC分类号: C08F236/22 , C08F36/00 , C08F36/22
CPC分类号: C08F36/22 , A61L15/58 , B32B7/12 , C08F290/06 , C08F297/02 , C08L47/00 , C08L51/003 , C08L53/005 , C08L2666/02 , C09J147/00 , C09J151/003 , C09J153/005 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/2852 , Y10T428/2878 , Y10T428/31899
摘要: Provided herein are composition comprising a farnesene interpolymer. The farnesene interpolymer can be derived from a farnesene and at least one vinyl monomer. In some embodiments, the mole percent ratio of the farnesene to the at least one vinyl monomer is from about 1:4 to about 100:1. In certain embodiments, the farnesene is α-farnesene, β-farnesene or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the at least one vinyl monomer is ethylene, an α-olefin such as styrene, or a substituted or unsubstituted vinyl halide, vinyl ether, acrylonitrile, acrylic ester, methacrylic ester, acrylamide or methacrylamide, or a combination thereof.
摘要翻译: 本文提供包含法呢烯互聚物的组合物。 法呢烯互聚物可以来自法呢烯和至少一种乙烯基单体。 在一些实施方案中,法呢烯与至少一种乙烯基单体的摩尔百分比为约1:4至约100:1。 在某些实施方案中,法呢烯是α-法呢烯,法呢烯或其组合。 在一些实施方案中,所述至少一种乙烯基单体是乙烯,α-烯烃如苯乙烯,或取代或未取代的乙烯基卤化物,乙烯基醚,丙烯腈,丙烯酸酯,甲基丙烯酸酯,丙烯酰胺或甲基丙烯酰胺或其组合。
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公开(公告)号:US08314196B2
公开(公告)日:2012-11-20
申请号:US13235530
申请日:2011-09-19
申请人: Derek James McPhee
发明人: Derek James McPhee
IPC分类号: C08F236/22 , C08F12/34 , C08F36/22 , C08F36/08 , C08F36/00
CPC分类号: C08F293/00 , C08C19/02 , C08F8/04 , C08F36/22 , C08F210/02 , C08F290/06 , C08F297/02 , C08L23/02 , C08L47/00 , C08L51/003 , C08L53/005 , C08L71/12 , C08L75/04 , C08L77/00 , Y10T428/139 , C08L2666/02 , C08F236/20 , C08F2500/03
摘要: Provided herein are polyfarnesenes such as farnesene homopolymers derived from a farnesene and farnesene interpolymers derived from a farnesene and at least a vinyl monomer; and the processes of making and using the polyfarnesenes. The farnesene homopolymer can be prepared by polymerizing the farnesene in the presence of a catalyst. In some embodiments, the farnesene is prepared from a sugar by using a microorganism.
摘要翻译: 本文提供的是聚法呢烯,例如衍生自法呢烯的法呢烯均聚物和衍生自法呢烯和至少乙烯基单体的法呢烯互聚物; 以及制造和使用聚法呢烯的方法。 法呢烯均聚物可以通过在催化剂存在下聚合法呢烯来制备。 在一些实施方案中,通过使用微生物从糖制备法呢烯。
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公开(公告)号:US07759444B1
公开(公告)日:2010-07-20
申请号:US12694120
申请日:2010-01-26
申请人: Derek James McPhee
发明人: Derek James McPhee
IPC分类号: C08F36/00 , C08F236/20 , C08F136/08
CPC分类号: C08F36/22 , A61L15/58 , B32B7/12 , C08F290/06 , C08F297/02 , C08L47/00 , C08L51/003 , C08L53/005 , C08L2666/02 , C09J147/00 , C09J151/003 , C09J153/005 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/2852 , Y10T428/2878 , Y10T428/31899
摘要: Provided herein are compositions comprising a polyfarnesene. The polyfarnesene can be a farnesene homopolymer derived from a farnesene (e.g., α-farnesene or β-farnesene) or a farnesene interpolymer derived from a farnesene and at least a vinyl monomer. In some embodiments, the at least one vinyl monomer is ethylene, an α-olefin such as styrene, or a substituted or unsubstituted vinyl halide, vinyl ether, acrylonitrile, acrylic ester, methacrylic ester, acrylamide or methacrylamide, or a combination thereof.
摘要翻译: 本文提供了包含聚法呢烯的组合物。 聚法呢烯可以是衍生自法呢烯(例如,α-法呢烯或&bgr-法呢烯)的法呢烯均聚物或衍生自法呢烯和至少乙烯基单体的法呢烯共聚物。 在一些实施方案中,所述至少一种乙烯基单体是乙烯,α-烯烃如苯乙烯,或取代或未取代的乙烯基卤化物,乙烯基醚,丙烯腈,丙烯酸酯,甲基丙烯酸酯,丙烯酰胺或甲基丙烯酰胺或其组合。
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公开(公告)号:US07655739B1
公开(公告)日:2010-02-02
申请号:US12507801
申请日:2009-07-23
CPC分类号: C08F36/22 , A61L15/58 , B32B7/12 , C08F290/06 , C08F297/02 , C08L47/00 , C08L51/003 , C08L53/005 , C08L2666/02 , C09J147/00 , C09J151/003 , C09J153/005 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/2852 , Y10T428/2878 , Y10T428/31899
摘要: Adhesive composition comprises a polyfarnesene and a tackifier. The polyfarnesene can be a farnesene homopolymer derived from a farnesene (e.g., α-farnesene or β-farnesene) or a farnesene interpolymer derived from a farnesene and at least a vinyl monomer. In some embodiments, the at least one vinyl monomer is ethylene, an α-olefin such as styrene, or a substituted or unsubstituted vinyl halide, vinyl ether, acrylonitrile, acrylic ester, methacrylic ester, acrylamide or methacrylamide, or a combination thereof. The composition disclosed herein can be used as a hot melt adhesive, a pressure sensitive adhesive or the like.
摘要翻译: 粘合剂组合物包含聚法呢烯和增粘剂。 聚法呢烯可以是衍生自法呢烯(例如α-法呢烯或β-法呢烯)的法呢烯均聚物或衍生自法呢烯和至少乙烯基单体的法呢烯共聚物。 在一些实施方案中,所述至少一种乙烯基单体是乙烯,α-烯烃如苯乙烯,或取代或未取代的乙烯基卤化物,乙烯基醚,丙烯腈,丙烯酸酯,甲基丙烯酸酯,丙烯酰胺或甲基丙烯酰胺或其组合。 本文公开的组合物可以用作热熔粘合剂,压敏粘合剂等。
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公开(公告)号:US08217128B2
公开(公告)日:2012-07-10
申请号:US12552282
申请日:2009-09-01
申请人: Derek James McPhee
发明人: Derek James McPhee
IPC分类号: C08C236/22 , C08C36/00 , C08C36/22
CPC分类号: C08F293/00 , C08C19/02 , C08F8/04 , C08F36/22 , C08F210/02 , C08F290/06 , C08F297/02 , C08L23/02 , C08L47/00 , C08L51/003 , C08L53/005 , C08L71/12 , C08L75/04 , C08L77/00 , Y10T428/139 , C08L2666/02 , C08F236/20 , C08F2500/03
摘要: Farnesene interpolymer comprises units derived from a farnesene (e.g., α-farnesene or β-farnesene) and units derived from at least one vinyl monomer. The farnesene interpolymer can be prepared by copolymerizing the farnesene and at least one vinyl monomer in the presence of a catalyst. In some embodiments, the farnesene is prepared from a sugar by using a microorganism. In other embodiments, the at least one vinyl monomer is ethylene, an α-olefin, or a substituted or unsubstituted vinyl halide, vinyl ether, acrylonitrile, acrylic ester, methacrylic ester, acrylamide or methacrylamide, or a combination thereof.
摘要翻译: 法呢烯互聚物包含衍生自法呢烯(例如α-法呢烯或&bgr-法呢烯)的单元和源自至少一种乙烯基单体的单元。 法呢烯互聚物可以通过在催化剂存在下共聚法呢烯和至少一种乙烯基单体来制备。 在一些实施方案中,通过使用微生物从糖制备法呢烯。 在其它实施方案中,所述至少一种乙烯基单体是乙烯,α-烯烃或取代或未取代的乙烯基卤化物,乙烯基醚,丙烯腈,丙烯酸酯,甲基丙烯酸酯,丙烯酰胺或甲基丙烯酰胺,或其组合。
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公开(公告)号:US08048976B2
公开(公告)日:2011-11-01
申请号:US12552278
申请日:2009-09-01
申请人: Derek James McPhee
发明人: Derek James McPhee
IPC分类号: C08F236/22 , C08F36/00 , C08F36/22
CPC分类号: C08F293/00 , C08C19/02 , C08F8/04 , C08F36/22 , C08F210/02 , C08F290/06 , C08F297/02 , C08L23/02 , C08L47/00 , C08L51/003 , C08L53/005 , C08L71/12 , C08L75/04 , C08L77/00 , Y10T428/139 , C08L2666/02 , C08F236/20 , C08F2500/03
摘要: Provided herein are polyfarnesenes such as farnesene homopolymers derived from a farnesene and farnesene interpolymers derived from a farnesene and at least a vinyl monomer; and the processes of making and using the polyfarnesenes. The farnesene homopolymer can be prepared by polymerizing the farnesene in the presence of a catalyst. In some embodiments, the farnesene is prepared from a sugar by using a microorganism.
摘要翻译: 本文提供的是聚法呢烯,例如衍生自法呢烯的法呢烯均聚物和衍生自法呢烯和至少乙烯基单体的法呢烯互聚物; 以及制造和使用聚法呢烯的方法。 法呢烯均聚物可以通过在催化剂存在下聚合法呢烯来制备。 在一些实施方案中,通过使用微生物从糖制备法呢烯。
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公开(公告)号:US5693827A
公开(公告)日:1997-12-02
申请号:US485291
申请日:1995-06-07
申请人: William Ashley Harrison , Gary Edward Jewell , Ethel Ellen Felauer , Mark Achiel Dekeyser , Dong Dao-Cong , James Anthony McGuiness , Anupama Mishra , Walter Gerhard Brouwer , Derek James McPhee
发明人: William Ashley Harrison , Gary Edward Jewell , Ethel Ellen Felauer , Mark Achiel Dekeyser , Dong Dao-Cong , James Anthony McGuiness , Anupama Mishra , Walter Gerhard Brouwer , Derek James McPhee
IPC分类号: A61K31/075 , A61K31/00 , A61K31/05 , A61K31/10 , A61K31/11 , A61K31/12 , A61K31/13 , A61K31/15 , A61K31/18 , A61K31/215 , A61K31/255 , A61K31/33 , A61K31/335 , A61K31/341 , A61K31/351 , A61K31/38 , A61K31/382 , A61K31/39 , A61K31/40 , A61K31/41 , A61K31/42 , A61K31/421 , A61K31/4245 , A61K31/66 , A61P31/12 , A61P31/18 , C07C229/54 , C07C233/54 , C07C233/55 , C07C233/63 , C07C233/64 , C07C233/65 , C07C233/80 , C07C233/81 , C07C233/87 , C07C257/10 , C07C261/04 , C07C271/06 , C07C271/28 , C07C271/38 , C07C275/28 , C07C281/06 , C07C281/16 , C07C311/51 , C07C311/57 , C07C327/16 , C07C327/22 , C07C333/08 , C07C337/06 , C07D207/34 , C07D209/42 , C07D261/18 , C07D263/34 , C07D271/02 , C07D277/06 , C07D279/12 , C07D305/06 , C07D307/12 , C07D307/36 , C07D307/42 , C07D307/68 , C07D309/20 , C07D309/28 , C07D319/12 , C07D327/06 , C07D333/28 , C07D333/38 , C07D339/08 , C07D413/12 , C07F9/24 , C07F9/38 , C07F9/40 , C07F9/655 , C07F9/6553
CPC分类号: C07D263/34 , A61K31/00 , A61K31/33 , C07C233/54 , C07C233/55 , C07C233/63 , C07C233/81 , C07C271/28 , C07C271/38 , C07C327/22 , C07D209/42 , C07D277/06 , C07D305/06 , C07D307/12 , C07D307/42 , C07D307/68 , C07D309/28 , C07D319/12 , C07D327/06 , C07D333/28 , C07D339/08 , C07F9/2475 , C07F9/3808 , C07F9/4006 , C07F9/6552 , C07C2101/14
摘要: A method of inhibiting the growth or replication of viruses of the HIV group is disclosed. Also disclosed are compounds useful in the method and pharmaceutical formulations incorporating such compounds. The method involves the use of compounds having the general formula: ##STR1## wherein the substituent groups are as defined in the specification.
摘要翻译: 公开了抑制HIV组病毒生长或复制的方法。 还公开了可用于该方法的化合物和掺入这种化合物的药物制剂。 该方法包括使用具有以下通式的化合物:其中取代基如说明书中所定义。
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