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    Systems and methods using a porous electrode for ablating and visualizing interior tissue regions
    6.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods using a porous electrode for ablating and visualizing interior tissue regions 失效
    使用多孔电极来消融和可视化内部组织区域的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US5722403A

    公开(公告)日：1998-03-03

    申请号：US739039

    申请日：1996-10-28

    申请人： David McGee ,  Dorin Panescu ,  David K. Swanson ,  James G. Whayne

    发明人： David McGee ,  Dorin Panescu ,  David K. Swanson ,  James G. Whayne

    IPC分类号： A61N1/05 ,  A61N1/40 ,  A61N1/44

    CPC分类号： A61N1/403 ,  A61N1/056 ,  A61N1/44 ,  A61B2018/00065

    摘要： A porous electrode assembly includes a wall having a surface capable of contacting tissue. The wall peripherally surrounds an interior area. The assembly also includes a lumen to convey a medium containing ions into the interior area, as well as an electrically conductive element, which couples the medium within the interior area to a source of electrical energy. At least a portion of the wall comprises a porous material, which is sized to pass ions contained in the medium, to thereby enable ionic transport of electrical energy through the porous material to tissue contacting the wall. An imaging element is located in the interior area, which is coupled to a source of visualizing energy for visualizing tissue. At least a portion of the wall is generally transparent to the visualizing energy.

    摘要翻译： 多孔电极组件包括具有能够接触组织的表面的壁。 墙壁围绕着一个内部区域。 组件还包括用于将含有离子的介质输送到内部区域的内腔以及将内部区域内的介质耦合到电能源的导电元件。 壁的至少一部分包括多孔材料，其尺寸适于通过包含在介质中的离子，从而使电能通过多孔材料离子输送到接触壁的组织。 成像元件位于内部区域中，其连接到用于可视化组织的可视化能量源。 壁的至少一部分对于可视化能量通常是透明的。

    Systems and methods for visualizing interior regions of the body
    8.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for visualizing interior regions of the body 失效
    用于可视化身体内部区域的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US5752518A

    公开(公告)日：1998-05-19

    申请号：US738822

    申请日：1996-10-28

    申请人： David McGee ,  David K. Swanson ,  Harm TenHoff ,  Dorin Panescu ,  James G. Whayne

    发明人： David McGee ,  David K. Swanson ,  Harm TenHoff ,  Dorin Panescu ,  James G. Whayne

    IPC分类号： A61B5/0408 ,  A61B1/00 ,  A61B5/00 ,  A61B5/0402 ,  A61B5/0478 ,  A61B5/0492 ,  A61B8/12 ,  A61B18/12 ,  A61B18/14 ,  A61M25/00 ,  A61B8/00

    CPC分类号： A61B8/12 ,  A61B18/1492 ,  A61B8/4461 ,  A61B2018/00208 ,  A61B2018/00214 ,  A61B2018/1861 ,  A61B5/0066 ,  A61B5/0084 ,  A61B5/7285 ,  A61B6/541 ,  A61B8/4488 ,  A61B8/543

    摘要： An imaging system for visualizing an interior body region comprises a catheter tube having a proximal end and a distal end adapted for introduction into the interior body region. The distal end carries an element that forms a three-dimensional support structure for contacting peripheral tissue in the interior body region. The three-dimensional support structure has an open interior. The distal end also carries an imaging element for visualizing the interior body region. The three-dimensional support structure peripherally surrounds the imaging element, thereby keeping peripheral tissue from contacting the imaging element. A steering mechanism on the proximal end of the catheter tube moves the imaging element within the open interior of the three-dimensional support structure. The system provides a stable platform through which accurate displays of interior body images can be created for viewing and analysis by the physician, so the appropriate treatment or therapy can be prescribed.

    摘要翻译： 用于可视化内部身体区域的成像系统包括具有适于引入到内部身体区域中的近端和远端的导管。 远端携带形成用于接触内部身体区域中的外周组织的三维支撑结构的元件。 三维支撑结构具有开放的内部结构。 远端还携带用于使内部身体区域可视化的成像元件。 三维支撑结构外围地围绕成像元件，从而保持外围组织不接触成像元件。 在导管管的近端上的转向机构将成像元件移动到三维支撑结构的开放内部。 该系统提供了一个稳定的平台，可以通过该平台创建内部身体图像的精确显示，以供医生观察和分析，因此可以规定适当的治疗或治疗。

    Graphical user interface for use with multiple electrode catheters
    10.
    发明授权
    Graphical user interface for use with multiple electrode catheters 有权
    用于多个电极导管的图形用户界面

    公开(公告)号：US06625482B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-09-23

    申请号：US09403802

    申请日：2000-03-07

    申请人： Dorin Panescu ,  David McGee ,  Daniel A. Dupree ,  David F. Dueiri ,  David K. Swanson ,  James G. Whayne ,  Robert R. Burnside ,  Tuan Nguyen

    发明人： Dorin Panescu ,  David McGee ,  Daniel A. Dupree ,  David F. Dueiri ,  David K. Swanson ,  James G. Whayne ,  Robert R. Burnside ,  Tuan Nguyen

    IPC分类号： A61B505

    CPC分类号： A61B5/6858 ,  A61B5/0422 ,  A61B5/7435 ,  A61B6/12 ,  A61B2560/045 ,  A61B2562/0209 ,  A61B2562/043 ,  G06F19/00

    摘要： A graphical user interface (GUI) is provided for assisting medical personnel in interpreting data collected by a multiple electrode catheter deployed within the body. The GUI generates and displays an image of the multiple electrode catheter. By manipulating appropriate controls, the medical personnel are able to change the orientation of the displayed image until it matches the orientation of the actual multiple electrode catheter as seen on a fluoroscope. Afterwards, the medical personnel can determine the relative position and orientation of the catheter by reference to the GUI generated image. To aid in interpreting data recovered by the catheter, the individual electrodes and splines are highlighted and labeled. Electrodes recovering particular types of physiological waveforms can be automatically identified and highlighted. Comments and anatomic landmarks can be inserted where desired to further assist in interpreting data. Views from various, virtual fluoroangles can be obtained, and various images can be recorded, stored and printed. The position of a roving electrode can also be indicated.

    摘要翻译： 提供图形用户界面（GUI），用于帮助医务人员解释由部署在身体内的多个电极导管收集的数据。 GUI生成并显示多个电极导管的图像。 通过操纵适当的控制，医务人员能够改变所显示的图像的方向，直到其与荧光镜上所见的实际多电极导管的取向相匹配。 之后，参照GUI生成的图像，医务人员可以确定导管的相对位置和取向。 为了帮助解释由导管回收的数据，单独的电极和花键被突出显示并标记。 恢复特定类型生理波形的电极可以自动识别和突出显示。 可以在需要时插入评论和解剖标志，以进一步帮助解释数据。 可以获得来自各种虚拟荧光的视图，并且可以记录，存储和打印各种图像。 还可以指出粗纱电极的位置。