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公开(公告)号：US4969330A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-13
申请号：US369240
申请日：1989-06-21
CPC分类号： F01N3/2046 , F01N13/10 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/2006 , F01N3/2053 , F02B33/30 , F02B2075/025 , Y02T10/26
摘要： Combinations of split and valved exhaust ports are provided in a ported two cycle engine with divided emission control system to provide better control of the division of exhaust gas flow to the two converters.
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公开(公告)号：US4969329A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-13
申请号：US347634
申请日：1989-05-05
IPC分类号： F02B25/14 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/24 , F01N13/02 , F02B1/04 , F02B33/30 , F02B61/04 , F02B75/02 , F02D13/02 , F02F1/22
CPC分类号： F02D13/0284 , F01L1/38 , F01L7/02 , F01L7/10 , F01N13/009 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/2053 , F02B33/30 , F02F1/22 , F01L3/205 , F01N2410/06 , F02B1/04 , F02B2075/025 , F02B61/045 , F05C2201/021 , Y02T10/18
摘要： A two-stroke cycle spark ignition cylinder fuel injection engine is provided with an exhaust emission control system that separately treats hot blowdown gases and uses the hot treated gases to warm the scavenging gases for further treatment. Various exhaust gas separation concepts are described for use in separating the blowdown and scavenging portions of the exhaust gas discharged from the cylinder exhaust ports.
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3.发明授权Method and means for determining air mass in a crankcase scavenged two-stroke engine 失效用于确定曲轴箱清扫二冲程发动机中的空气质量的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4920790A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-01
申请号：US377383
申请日：1989-07-10
CPC分类号： G01F1/86 , F02D41/18 , F02B2075/025 , F02D2400/04
摘要： A method and means are described for determining the mass of air available for combustion within a cylinder of a crankcase scavenged two-cycle engine, without the use of a mass-air flow sensor. This is achieved by estimating the mass of air under compression within a crancase chamber, prior to its transfer to the cylinder combustion chamber. The estimate for air mass is based upon the integration of crankcase pressure over the interval of decreasing crankcase volume, while air within the crankcase is under compression. The volume of the air within the crankcase chamber is derived as a function of engine cycle position, with crankcase air temperature being derived as a function of intake air temperature. Air pressure during compression is monitored with a crankcase pressure sensor. The estimate for air mass is corrected to account for air leakage and incomplete transfer of the air between the crankcase and combustion chambers.
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090177371A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：US12029669
申请日：2008-02-12
申请人： Paul E. Reinke
发明人： Paul E. Reinke
IPC分类号： F02D45/00
CPC分类号： F02D17/04
摘要： A method of changing an active cylinder count of an engine may include determining a vehicle vibration limit and a vehicle vibration level. The cylinder count may be modified (increased or decreased) based upon the vehicle vibration limit and the vehicle vibration level. The vehicle vibration limit may be based upon a vehicle speed, and a coolant temperature of the engine. The vehicle vibration level may be based upon at least one of a desired torque of the engine and a number of active cylinders of the engine. According to other features, the vehicle vibration level may be based upon a measured vibration level of a vehicle component.
摘要翻译： 改变发动机的有效气缸数的方法可以包括确定车辆振动极限和车辆振动水平。 可以基于车辆振动极限和车辆振动水平来修改（增加或减少）气缸数。 车辆振动极限可以基于发动机的车速和冷却剂温度。 车辆振动水平可以基于发动机的期望扭矩和发动机的多个有效气缸中的至少一个。 根据其他特征，车辆振动水平可以基于车辆部件的测量振动水平。
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公开(公告)号：US5282448A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-01
申请号：US24140
申请日：1993-03-01
申请人： Paul E. Reinke , Steven D. Stiles
发明人： Paul E. Reinke , Steven D. Stiles
CPC分类号： F02D9/02 , F02B25/14 , F02D9/10 , F02B2075/025 , F02D2009/0244
摘要： An engine control system is disclosed for reducing the hydrocarbon content in the exhaust gas of a crankcase scavenged, two-stroke engine in the operating range near idle, with light operator induced engine loading. As operator demand for engine output power is increased, the system increases the fuel per cylinder supplied to the engine while restricting the supplied mass of air per cylinder to a value less than that flowing at unloaded engine idle.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种发动机控制系统，用于减少在空转状态下工作范围内的曲轴箱清扫的二冲程发动机的废气中的碳氢化合物含量，并且操作者引起发动机负荷。 随着操作者对发动机输出功率的需求的增加，系统增加了供应给发动机的每个气缸的燃料，同时将每个气缸的供气质量限制在小于在无负载的发动机怠速时流动的空气。
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6.发明授权Control of engine fuel injection during transitional periods associated with deceleration fuel cut-off 失效在与减速燃料切断相关的过渡期间控制发动机燃油喷射
公开(公告)号：US5119781A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-09
申请号：US661975
申请日：1991-02-28
申请人： Douglas E. Trombley , Kenneth J. Buslepp , Paul E. Reinke , Steven D. Stiles , Kenneth G. Macklem
发明人： Douglas E. Trombley , Kenneth J. Buslepp , Paul E. Reinke , Steven D. Stiles , Kenneth G. Macklem
CPC分类号： F02D41/126 , F02D41/0087 , F02D2041/389 , F02D2250/21
摘要： A method is described for controlling the injection of fuel in a direct injected, multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, to smooth transients in engine output torque associated with a deceleration fuel cut-off mode of engine operation. This is accomplished by detecting engine operating conditions that call for the initiation of a transition associated with the decelaration fuel cut-off engine operating mode. In response to the detected operating conditions, a transitional period is initiated, during which the injection of fuel into a varying portion of engine cylinders is then interrupted. When the transitional period is associated with entry into the deceleration fuel cut-off mode, the injection of fuel to a progressively increasing number of cylinders is interrupted. When the transitional period is associated with recovery from the deceleration fuel cut-off mode, the injection of fuel to a progressively decreasing number of engine cylinders is interrupted. The rate of entry into the fuel cut-off mode is preferably fixed, while the rate of receovery is determined in accordance with the position of an engine control element for adjusting the amount of torque developed at the engine output. Alternatively, the rate of recovery may be determined by the maximum rate of positional change of the engine control element.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于控制直接喷射的多气缸内燃机中的燃料喷射的方法，以平滑与发动机运转的减速燃料切断模式相关的发动机输出转矩的瞬变。 这是通过检测要求启动与减速燃料切断发动机运行模式相关联的过渡的发动机操作条件来实现的。 响应于检测到的操作条件，开始过渡时段，在此过程中燃料喷射到发动机气缸的变化部分中然后被中断。 当过渡时段与进入减速燃料切断模式相关联时，燃料逐渐增加的气缸喷射被中断。 当过渡期与减速燃料切断模式的恢复相关联时，燃料喷射到逐渐减少的发动机气缸的数量被中断。 优选地，进入燃料切断模式的速度是固定的，而根据用于调节在发动机输出时产生的转矩的量的发动机控制元件的位置来确定再生速率。 或者，恢复速率可以通过发动机控制元件的最大位置变化率来确定。
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7.发明授权Method for controlling a crankcase scavenged two-stroke engine during deceleration fuel cut-off 失效用于在减速燃料切断期间控制曲轴箱清扫的二冲程发动机的方法
公开(公告)号：US5094206A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-10
申请号：US659777
申请日：1991-02-25
CPC分类号： F02D41/123 , F02D41/0005 , F02D9/02 , F02B2075/025 , F02D2009/0237 , F02D2009/0242 , F02D2400/04 , Y02T10/42
摘要： A method is described for increasing engine braking, when a crankcase scavenged two-stroke engine is operated in a deceleration fuel cut-off mode. In response to the detection of operating conditions indicating engine operation in the deceleration fuel cut-off mode, the quantity of air inducted into the engine is decreased, for a predetermined period of time. After this period of time elapses, the quantity of air inducted into the engine is then increased. This is preferably accomplished by regulating the degree of opening of a throttle valve disposed within the engine air intake system. The initial closing of the throttle valve restricts air flow through the engine for a predetermined time, to maintain efficient catalyst operating temperatures in the engine exhaust system. During extended operation in the deceleration fuel cut-off mode, the throttle valve is opened, after the lapse of the predetermined time, to increase the quantity of air inducted by the engine. This results in increased engine braking, due to the additional work that must be performed in compressing the larger quantity of inducted air.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于增加发动机制动的方法，当曲轴箱清扫的二冲程发动机以减速燃料切断模式操作时。 响应于在减速燃料切断模式中检测到指示发动机运转的运行条件，导入发动机的空气量减少预定时间段。 经过这段时间后，引入发动机的空气量就会增加。 这优选通过调节设置在发动机进气系统内的节流阀的开度来实现。 节气门的初始关闭限制了通过发动机的空气流动预定时间，以保持发动机排气系统中有效的催化剂操作温度。 在减速燃料切断模式的延长运转中，节气门在经过规定时间之后打开，以增加发动机所引入的空气量。 这导致增加发动机制动，这是由于在压缩较大量的引入空气时必须执行的额外工作。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08108132B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US12029669
申请日：2008-02-12
申请人： Paul E. Reinke
发明人： Paul E. Reinke
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： F02D17/04
摘要： A method of changing an active cylinder count of an engine may include determining a vehicle vibration limit and a vehicle vibration level. The cylinder count may be modified (increased or decreased) based upon the vehicle vibration limit and the vehicle vibration level. The vehicle vibration limit may be based upon a vehicle speed, and a coolant temperature of the engine. The vehicle vibration level may be based upon at least one of a desired torque of the engine and a number of active cylinders of the engine. According to other features, the vehicle vibration level may be based upon a measured vibration level of a vehicle component.
摘要翻译： 改变发动机的有效气缸数的方法可以包括确定车辆振动极限和车辆振动水平。 可以基于车辆振动极限和车辆振动水平来修改（增加或减少）气缸数。 车辆振动极限可以基于发动机的车速和冷却剂温度。 车辆振动水平可以基于发动机的期望扭矩和发动机的多个有效气缸中的至少一个。 根据其他特征，车辆振动水平可以基于车辆部件的测量振动水平。
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公开(公告)号：US07881846B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-01
申请号：US11343685
申请日：2006-01-31
CPC分类号： B60W30/18009 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W30/20 , F16H59/40 , F16H63/50 , F16H2059/144 , F16H2059/405 , Y10T477/679
摘要： A driveline clunk control system for a vehicle having an engine that drives a driveline through a transmission includes a transmission output shaft speed (TOSS) sensor that generates a TOSS signal and a first module that receives the TOSS signal and that determines a secondary parameter (ΔTOSS) based on the TOSS signal. A second module detects onset of a clunk condition based on the ΔTOSS and a third module regulates operation of the vehicle to inhibit the clunk condition when the onset of the clunk condition is detected.
摘要翻译： 用于具有通过变速器驱动传动系统的发动机的车辆的传动系统控制系统包括产生TOSS信号的变速器输出轴速度（TOSS）传感器和接收TOSS信号并且确定次要参数（＆Dgr）的第一模块 ; TOSS）基于TOSS信号。 第二模块基于＆Dgr; TOSS检测碰撞状况的开始，并且第三模块调节车辆的操作以在检测到碰撞状况的开始时抑制瘫痪状况。
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公开(公告)号：US07431016B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-07
申请号：US11668888
申请日：2007-01-30
申请人： Paul E. Reinke
发明人： Paul E. Reinke
CPC分类号： F02D41/004 , F02D41/18 , F02D2200/0414 , F02D2200/703 , F02M25/0809 , F02M25/0827
摘要： A control system for controlling a valve in a fuel system of engine including an engine airflow sensor that senses a mass engine airflow (Mengair), a barometric pressure sensor that senses a barometric pressure (Pbaro), and an ambient temperature sensor that senses an ambient temperature (Tamb). An actuator determination module determines an effective area (Aeff) of the valve based on at least one of the Mengair, the Pbaro, and the Tamb. A duty cycle (DC) calculation module that determines a first duty cycle (DC) of the valve based on the Aeff.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制发动机燃料系统中的阀的控制系统，其包括感测大量发动机气流（M ）的发动机气流传感器，感测大气压力的气压传感器（P < baro ）和感测环境温度的环境温度传感器（T ）。 致动器确定模块基于至少一个起重机，P 和/或从该起动器确定该阀门的有效面积（A eff） 和T 。 占空比（DC）计算模块，其基于所述效应确定所述阀的第一占空比（DC）。
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