HEAT RESISTANCE BIO-ADHESIVES
    6.
    发明申请
    HEAT RESISTANCE BIO-ADHESIVES 审中-公开
    耐热生物粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US20150114261A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-30

    申请号:US14529470

    申请日:2014-10-31

    CPC classification number: C09J4/00

    Abstract: An adhesive material produced by contacting a catechol with an amine may be stable under heated conditions and produce minimal outgassing under vacuum. The catechol may be an un-substituted catechol or a substituted catechol, such as hydroxychavicol. In some examples, the catechol may be derived from botanical sources. The amine may be a diamine, such as phenylene diamine. The adhesive polymer may form dendritic structures or macrocyclic structures. A joined article may be fabricated from two materials by applying the adhesive to a prepared surface of at least one of the materials, and the two materials may be placed together with the adhesive between them. The adhesive in the joined article may be cured at ambient temperature or under heating conditions.

    Abstract translation: 通过使邻苯二酚与胺接触而制得的粘合剂材料在加热条件下可以是稳定的,并且在真空下产生最小的除气。 儿茶酚可以是未取代的邻苯二酚或取代的儿茶酚,例如羟基喹喔啶。 在一些实例中,儿茶酚可以衍生自植物来源。 胺可以是二胺,例如苯二胺。 粘合剂聚合物可以形成树枝状结构或大环结构。 可以通过将粘合剂施加到至少一种材料的制备表面上,由两种材料制造接合制品,并且两种材料可以与它们之间的粘合剂一起放置在一起。 接合制品中的粘合剂可以在环境温度或加热条件下固化。

    NANOCOMPOSITE THERMOELECTRIC DEVICES
    7.
    发明申请
    NANOCOMPOSITE THERMOELECTRIC DEVICES 审中-公开
    纳米复合材料热电设备

    公开(公告)号:US20140373890A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-25

    申请号:US14313346

    申请日:2014-06-24

    Abstract: Thermoelectric cooling devices and methods for producing and using the devices are disclosed, wherein the cooling devices include a polymer composite of a polymer and nanoparticles of at least one paramagnetic material. A source for producing an electric field within the polymer composite produces a corresponding heat transfer from one surface of the composite to the other.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于制造和使用该装置的热电冷却装置和方法,其中冷却装置包括聚合物和至少一种顺磁材料的纳米颗粒的聚合物复合物。 用于在聚合物复合材料内产生电场的源产生从复合材料的一个表面到另一表面的相应热传递。

    TRANSPARENT HEAT REFLECTIVE COATINGS AND METHODS OF THEIR MANUFACTURE AND USE
    8.
    发明申请
    TRANSPARENT HEAT REFLECTIVE COATINGS AND METHODS OF THEIR MANUFACTURE AND USE 有权
    透明热反射涂料及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160160053A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-09

    申请号:US14905815

    申请日:2014-07-15

    Abstract: A nano-composite material for coating glass, as well as methods of its manufacture and use, are disclosed. The composite may be composed of a first metal oxide bridging a silicone oil moiety and an anionic surfactant moiety, and a second metal oxide bound to the silicone oil moiety. The composite may be fabricated by heating a first metal oxide and a second metal oxide with silicone oil, followed by the addition of a mixture of the surfactant and an oxidizing solution. The composite may be mixed with a suitable solvent and applied to a hot glass sheet. A glass coated with such a composite may transmit visible light, absorb some ultraviolet light, and reflect some near infrared light. The optical characteristics of the coated glass may be used to reduce heat in a glass-enclosed area by reducing the amount of infrared and ultraviolet light transmitted through the glass.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于涂覆玻璃的纳米复合材料及其制造和使用方法。 复合材料可以由桥接硅油部分和阴离子表面活性剂部分的第一金属氧化物和与硅油部分结合的第二金属氧化物组成。 可以通过用硅油加热第一金属氧化物和第二金属氧化物,然后加入表面活性剂和氧化溶液的混合物来制造复合材料。 复合材料可以与合适的溶剂混合并施加到热玻璃板上。 用这种复合材料涂覆的玻璃可以透射可见光,吸收一些紫外光并反射一些近红外光。 涂覆玻璃的光学特性可用于通过减少透过玻璃的红外线和紫外线的量来减少玻璃封闭区域的热量。

    METHODS, MATERIALS, AND SYSTEMS FOR CONVERTING ALCOHOLS
    9.
    发明申请
    METHODS, MATERIALS, AND SYSTEMS FOR CONVERTING ALCOHOLS 审中-公开
    用于转化酒精的方法,材料和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20160045887A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-18

    申请号:US14824754

    申请日:2015-08-12

    Abstract: Described herein is a method of converting a first alcohol to a second alcohol that includes forming a mixture including a superparamagnetic catalyst and a feedstock, wherein the feedstock includes the first alcohol, and exposing the mixture to a fluctuating magnetic field to form a product, wherein the product includes a second alcohol having a longer carbon chain length than the first alcohol. A flow-through method is described for converting a first alcohol to a second alcohol, wherein the second alcohol has a longer carbon chain length than the first alcohol. Also described is a method of converting glycerol to butanol that includes forming a mixture including a superparamagnetic catalyst and a feedstock, wherein the feedstock includes glycerol, and exposing the mixture to a fluctuating magnetic field to form a product, wherein the product includes butanol. A flow-through method is described for converting glycerol to butanol.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了将第一醇转化为第二醇的方法,其包括形成包含超顺磁催化剂和原料的混合物,其中原料包括第一醇,并将混合物暴露于波动的磁场以形成产物,其中 该产品包括具有比第一种醇长的碳链长度的第二种醇。 描述了用于将第一醇转化为第二醇的流通方法,其中第二醇具有比第一醇更长的碳链长度。 还描述了将甘油转化为丁醇的方法,其包括形成包含超顺磁催化剂和原料的混合物,其中原料包括甘油,并将混合物暴露于波动的磁场以形成产物,其中产物包括丁醇。 描述了将甘油转化为丁醇的流通方法。

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