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    Separating gaseous or vaporous substances according to the separating nozzle principle
    2.
    发明授权
    Separating gaseous or vaporous substances according to the separating nozzle principle 失效
    根据分离喷嘴原理分离气态或气态物质

    公开(公告)号：US4246007A

    公开(公告)日：1981-01-20

    申请号：US967711

    申请日：1978-12-06

    申请人： Erwin-Willy Becker ,  Peter Bley ,  Ursula Ehrfeld ,  Wolfgang Ehrfeld ,  Ulrich Knapp

    发明人： Erwin-Willy Becker ,  Peter Bley ,  Ursula Ehrfeld ,  Wolfgang Ehrfeld ,  Ulrich Knapp

    IPC分类号： B01D53/00 ,  B01D59/18 ,  B01D57/00 ,  B01D51/08

    CPC分类号： B01D53/00 ,  B01D59/18

    摘要： In order to separate gaseous or vaporous substances having different molecular weights and/or different gas kinetically effective cross sections, by conducting the mixture to be separated together with a lighter additive gas into a separating chamber through two slit-shaped nozzles to form, in the chamber, two jets which are directed toward, and deflect, one another, the flow lines of each jet converging in the flow direction, dividing the thus deflected jets by means of separating baffles into partial streams of respectively different compositions, and discharging the partial streams separately from the chamber.

    摘要翻译： 为了分离具有不同分子量和/或不同气体动力学有效横截面的气态或气态物质，通过将混合物与更轻的添加剂气体一起通过两个狭缝形喷嘴进入分离室，形成在 腔室，两个引导和彼此偏转的两个射流，每个射流的流动线在流动方向上会聚，通过将挡板分离成分别为不同组成的部分流分离由此偏转的射流，并且将部分流 与房间分开。

    Separation of gaseous or vaporous substances according to the separating nozzle principle
    3.
    发明授权
    Separation of gaseous or vaporous substances according to the separating nozzle principle 失效
    根据分离喷嘴原理分离气态或气态物质

    公开(公告)号：US4235606A

    公开(公告)日：1980-11-25

    申请号：US004217

    申请日：1979-01-17

    申请人： Erwin-Willy Becker ,  Peter Bley ,  Wolfgang Ehrfeld ,  Ursula Ehrfeld ,  Gunther Krieg

    发明人： Erwin-Willy Becker ,  Peter Bley ,  Wolfgang Ehrfeld ,  Ursula Ehrfeld ,  Gunther Krieg

    IPC分类号： B01D59/18

    CPC分类号： B01D59/18

    摘要： In a method for separating a gaseous or vaporous mixture into components having different molecular weights and/or different gas kinetically effective cross sections by conducting the mixture through a nozzle into a separating chamber and deflecting the mixture in the chamber by mutual jet deflection, dividing the deflected mixture into partial streams having respectively different compositions by means of at least one separating baffle which protrudes into the mixture flow path, and separately removing the partial streams, the mixture is conducted through the nozzle by being distributed substantially uniformly around the axis of the separating chamber by being fed into the chamber from all sides thereof in radial directions along a plane, and the partial streams are removed by causing at least the lightest partial stream to flow radially out of the separating chamber substantially uniformly around the axis of the separating chamber and in a plane approximately parallel with the plane along which the mixture is fed into the separating chamber. Apparatus for performing the method is composed of four aligned discs provided with mutually aligned bores delimiting the separating chamber, the two interior discs delimiting the nozzle and the two exterior discs defining separating baffles.

    摘要翻译： 在通过将混合物通过喷嘴引入分离室并通过相互喷射偏转使混合物偏转的方法中，将气态或气态混合物分离成具有不同分子量和/或不同气体动力学有效横截面的组分的方法， 通过突出到混合物流动路径中的至少一个分离挡板将偏转混合物分成具有分别不同组成的部分流，并且分离地除去部分气流，通过基本上均匀地分布在分离器的轴线 通过沿着平面在径向方向从其所有侧面进入室中，并且通过使至少最轻的部分流基本上均匀地围绕分离室的轴线从分离室径向流出而将部分流除去，并且 在与平面大致平行的平面内 混合物沿着该混合物送入分离室。 用于执行该方法的装置由四个对准的盘组成，四个对准盘设置有限定分隔室的相互对准的孔，限定喷嘴的两个内部盘和限定分离挡板的两个外部盘。

    Method of producing microstructered metallic bodies
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of producing microstructered metallic bodies 失效
    生产微结构金属体的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5162078A

    公开(公告)日：1992-11-10

    申请号：US721435

    申请日：1991-07-05

    申请人： Peter Bley ,  Herbert Hein ,  Jurgen Mohr ,  Werner Schomburg

    发明人： Peter Bley ,  Herbert Hein ,  Jurgen Mohr ,  Werner Schomburg

    IPC分类号： G03F7/36 ,  B81C1/00 ,  C23F4/04 ,  C25D1/00 ,  C25D1/08 ,  C25D1/10 ,  G03F7/00 ,  G03F7/26 ,  H01H11/04

    CPC分类号： B82Y15/00 ,  C25D1/003 ,  G03F7/00

    摘要： The invention relates to a method of producing microstructured metallic bodies in which plastic negative molds of the microstructures are produced on an electrically conductive base plate by means of electron beam lithography, X-ray lithography or a micromolding technique. Cavities of the negative molds are filled with metal by electroplating while employing the electrically conductive base plate as an electrode. In the course of producing the negative molds, a residual plastic layer is left at the bottom of the cavities of the negative molds on the electrically conductive base plate. Also, before the cavities of the negative molds are filled with metal by electroplating, the residual plastic layer at the bottom of the cavities is removed by means of reactive ion etching with ions that are accelerated perpendicularly toward the surface of the base plate.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE90 / 00841 Sec。 371日期1991年7月5日 102（e）日期1991年7月5日PCT 1990年11月7日PCT PCT。 出版物WO91 / 07700 日本1991年5月30日本发明涉及一种生产微结构金属体的方法，其中通过电子束光刻，X射线光刻或微成型技术在导电基板上制造微结构的塑料阴模。 使用导电性基板作为电极，通过电镀用金属填充阴模的凹穴。 在制造负模具的过程中，在导电基板上的负模具的空腔的底部留下残留的塑料层。 此外，在通过电镀填充金属的负模具的空腔之前，通过对垂直于基板的表面加速的离子的反应离子蚀刻来去除空腔底部的残余塑料层。

    Tool for making a microstructured plastic mold
    5.
    发明授权
    Tool for making a microstructured plastic mold 失效
    制造微结构塑料模具的工具

    公开(公告)号：US5676983A

    公开(公告)日：1997-10-14

    申请号：US739160

    申请日：1996-10-30

    申请人： Walter Bacher ,  Peter Bley ,  Michael Harmening

    发明人： Walter Bacher ,  Peter Bley ,  Michael Harmening

    IPC分类号： B29C33/42 ,  B29C59/02 ,  B81B1/00 ,  C25D1/10 ,  B29C43/36

    CPC分类号： C25D1/10 ,  B29C59/022 ,  B29C59/026 ,  B81C99/009 ,  B29C2059/023

    摘要： For a process of making a microstructured plastic mold from which structures can be formed galvanically, a compound layer, including an electrically conductive and an insulating layer portion, is provided and is heated and impressed into the insulating layer portion, a tool is provided which has microstructured bodies disposed thereon of a height corresponding at least to the thickness of the insulating layer portion and with rough from surfaces having points and ridges adapted to penetrate the electrically insulating layer thereby to expose the electrically insulating layer at the bottom of the cavities formed by microstructured bodies.

    摘要翻译： 对于可以电气地形成结构的微结构化塑料模具的制造方法，提供包含导电绝缘层部分的化合物层，并将其加热并印刷到绝缘层部分中，提供具有 其上设置有至少对应于绝缘层部分的厚度的高度的微结构体，并且具有适于穿透电绝缘层的点和脊的表面的粗糙度，从而暴露由微结构化形成的空腔底部的电绝缘层 身体。

    Process for producing microstructure components on a substrate
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for producing microstructure components on a substrate 失效
    在基材上生产微结构组分的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5759616A

    公开(公告)日：1998-06-02

    申请号：US401770

    申请日：1995-03-10

    申请人： Andreas Michel ,  Michael Harmening ,  Walter Bacher ,  Peter Bley ,  Robert Ruprecht ,  Alexander Both

    发明人： Andreas Michel ,  Michael Harmening ,  Walter Bacher ,  Peter Bley ,  Robert Ruprecht ,  Alexander Both

    IPC分类号： H01L21/3205 ,  B81B7/02 ,  G03F7/00 ,  B05D5/12

    CPC分类号： G03F7/00 ,  B81C1/00246 ,  B81C2203/0735

    摘要： In a process for producing microstructure components on a substrate which carries electronic microcircuits cooperating functionally with the microstructure components, a first layer of a plastic material which connects with the substrate is applied to the substrate and a second layer of a plastic material which includes a separating agent but which firmly connects with the first layer is applied to the first layer and a molding tool is then impressed into the second layer to form the desired microstructures or to form cavities into the plastic material, which, upon removal of the molding tool, are filled with a metal to form the desired microstructures on the substrate upon removal of the plastic material.

    摘要翻译： 在承载与微结构组件功能性配合的电子微电路的基板上生产微结构组件的方法中，将与衬底连接的塑料材料的第一层施加到衬底和塑料材料的第二层，该第二层包括分离 但是与第一层牢固连接的第一层被施加到第一层，然后将模制工具压入第二层中以形成期望的微结构或者在塑料材料中形成空腔，在移除成型工具之后， 填充金属以在去除塑料材料时在基底上形成所需的微结构。

    Process of making a microstructured plastic mold
    8.
    发明授权
    Process of making a microstructured plastic mold 失效
    制造微结构塑料模具的工艺

    公开(公告)号：US5795519A

    公开(公告)日：1998-08-18

    申请号：US358397

    申请日：1994-12-19

    申请人： Walter Bacher ,  Peter Bley ,  Michael Harmening

    发明人： Walter Bacher ,  Peter Bley ,  Michael Harmening

    IPC分类号： B29C33/42 ,  B29C59/02 ,  B81B1/00 ,  C25D1/10

    CPC分类号： C25D1/10 ,  B29C59/022 ,  B29C59/026 ,  B81C99/009 ,  B29C2059/023

    摘要： In a process of making a microstructured plastic mold from which structures can be formed galvanically a compound layer including an electrically conductive and an insulating layer portion is provided and is heated, and impressed into the insulating layer portion is a tool which has microstructured bodies disposed thereon of a height corresponding at least to the thickness of the insulating layer portion and with rough front surfaces having points and ridges adapted to penetrate the electrically insulating layer thereby to expose the electrically insulating layer at the bottom of the cavities formed by microstructured bodies.

    摘要翻译： 在制造微结构的塑性模具的过程中，可以电气地形成结构，其中提供包括导电层和绝缘层部分的化合物层，并被加热并且被施加到绝缘层部分中，是具有设置在其上的微结构体的工具 其高度至少对应于绝缘层部分的厚度，并且具有适于穿透电绝缘层的点和脊的粗糙前表面，从而暴露由微结构体形成的空腔底部的电绝缘层。