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公开(公告)号:US12243683B2
公开(公告)日:2025-03-04
申请号:US18506227
申请日:2023-11-10
Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
Inventor: Wanfeng Li , Franco Leonardi , Michael W. Degner
Abstract: Permanent magnets and method of making the same are provided. The magnets include a magnetic layer having an insulation layer disposed thereon. The insulation layer is formed via additive manufacturing techniques such as laser melting such that it has discrete phases including a magnetic phase and an insulating phase.
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公开(公告)号:US12170456B2
公开(公告)日:2024-12-17
申请号:US17989842
申请日:2022-11-18
Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
Inventor: Lan Yu , Michael W. Degner
Abstract: An energy system of a building includes a power storage device, and a controller that, during a period of time for which energy costs are lowest, charges a power storage device to a maximum state of charge, and during a period of time for which energy costs are not lowest and an immediate subsequent period of time is predicted to have higher energy costs, charges the power storage device to a target state of charge that is less than the maximum state of charge and that depends on predicted power demand during the subsequent period of time.
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公开(公告)号:US12113413B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-08
申请号:US17515517
申请日:2021-10-31
Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
Inventor: Franco Leonardi , Michael W. Degner , Man Prakash Gupta , Christopher White , Steven White , Gary Thomas Martini , Singar Rathnam
CPC classification number: H02K3/12 , H02K3/30 , H02K15/0056 , H02K15/024 , B60K1/00
Abstract: A vehicle, electric machine, and method of manufacturing an electric machine include a stator having teeth extending from a yoke portion toward a rotor and defining slots between adjacent teeth with windings positioned within the slots, wherein the slots are coated with an electrically insulating material having an arcuate surface exiting the slots and extending at least partially over the teeth on at least one end face of the stator to form a winding guide for bending/positioning the windings. The winding guide may be formed by a molded epoxy that replaces insulating paper slot liners while providing a template for forming the hairpin bends of end windings.
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公开(公告)号:US12106892B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-01
申请号:US17329741
申请日:2021-05-25
Applicant: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
Inventor: Chuanbing Rong , Feng Liang , Leyi Zhu , Michael W. Degner
IPC: H01F41/02 , B05C5/02 , B22F9/08 , B22F10/00 , B22F10/62 , B22F12/53 , B29C64/106 , B29C64/295 , H01F1/12 , B22F3/115 , B22F10/10 , B22F10/31 , B22F12/20 , B29C64/209 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y30/00
CPC classification number: H01F41/0253 , B05C5/027 , B22F9/08 , B22F10/00 , B22F10/62 , B22F12/53 , B29C64/106 , B29C64/295 , H01F1/12 , H01F41/0206 , B22F3/115 , B22F2009/0876 , B22F2009/088 , B22F10/10 , B22F10/31 , B22F12/20 , B29C64/209 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y30/00 , C22C2202/02
Abstract: A three-dimensional magnetic printer includes at least one induction head assembly including an induction heater to heat magnetic material to form an alloy melt and at least one nozzle operable to eject the alloy melt, a coating apparatus, and a base aligned with the at least one nozzle. The induction head assembly deposits at least one alloy melt layer and the coating apparatus forms at least one insulating layer onto the base in accordance with a predetermined pattern to form a three-dimensional article.
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公开(公告)号:US12071021B2
公开(公告)日:2024-08-27
申请号:US17117734
申请日:2020-12-10
Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
Inventor: Wenbo Liu , Jiyao Wang , Michael W. Degner
CPC classification number: B60L15/20 , H02P6/08 , H02P6/28 , H02P21/14 , H02P21/141 , H02P31/00 , H02K2201/03 , H02P2207/05
Abstract: An electric machine includes a rotor and a stator. The rotor is configured to generate rotational motion. The stator is disposed radially about the rotor. The stator has a core and windings. The core defines a first array of orifices about an inner diameter of the core and a second array of orifices radially outward from the first array of orifices. The windings are disposed within the first array of orifices. A magnetic material is configured to advance into and retract from the second array of orifices to adjust a magnetic flux within an airgap defined between the rotor and the stator.
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公开(公告)号:US12046399B2
公开(公告)日:2024-07-23
申请号:US17585934
申请日:2022-01-27
Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
Inventor: Wanfeng Li , Chuanbing Rong , Michael W. Degner
IPC: H01F1/055 , B33Y70/00 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/10 , C22C38/12 , H01F1/057 , H01F41/02 , B22F10/28 , B33Y10/00
CPC classification number: H01F1/057 , B33Y70/00 , C22C38/005 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/105 , C22C38/12 , H01F41/0253 , B22F10/28 , B22F2301/355 , B33Y10/00 , C22C2202/02
Abstract: A permanent magnet formed by additively manufacturing magnetic phases and buffer phases is disclosed. The buffer phase(s) may improve performance, enhance mechanical properties and allow the magnet to better tolerate stresses such that defects such as cracking do not occur or are less likely to occur. The buffer phase may be a magnetic or non-magnetic material.
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公开(公告)号:US20230421027A1
公开(公告)日:2023-12-28
申请号:US17851963
申请日:2022-06-28
Applicant: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
Inventor: Ji Wu , Michael W. Degner , Wei Wu
IPC: H02K11/38
CPC classification number: H02K11/38 , H02K2213/03
Abstract: A controller, responsive to a signal indicating deactivation of a vehicle and disconnection of a traction battery from an inverter, generates a d-axis current command for the inverter having a ramp portion that defines a rate of change in current magnitude that depends on an electric angle between a rotor and stator of an electric machine.
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公开(公告)号:US11850954B2
公开(公告)日:2023-12-26
申请号:US17674922
申请日:2022-02-18
Applicant: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
Inventor: Xi Lu , Krishna Prasad Bhat , Ke Zou , Chingchi Chen , Michael W. Degner
IPC: B60L50/60 , H02M7/5387 , H02P27/06 , H02M3/158 , B60L1/00
CPC classification number: B60L50/60 , H02M7/5387 , H02P27/06 , B60L1/006 , B60L2210/10 , B60L2210/40 , H02M3/158
Abstract: An electrified vehicle and associated inverter configured for powering two different types of external loads include first and second phase/line legs combined with a first neutral leg coupled to a vehicle chassis, and a second floating neutral leg that is not coupled to the vehicle chassis. The first/second phase legs and first neutral leg are coupled to a first receptacle configured to receive a corresponding plug to power a first load, such as a power tool or accessory. The first/second phase legs and the second neutral leg are coupled to a second receptacle configured to receive a corresponding plug to power a second load, such as a home or building having an earth grounding electrode. The inverter may include an isolation transformer between the loads and the traction battery, and/or may be configured to provide single phase, split-phase, or three-phase power for either or both of the neutral connections.
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公开(公告)号:US20230231427A1
公开(公告)日:2023-07-20
申请号:US17576584
申请日:2022-01-14
Applicant: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
Inventor: Franco Leonardi , Michael W. Degner
Abstract: An electric machine for an electrified vehicle includes a stator core configured to receive a plurality of windings. The stator core including a plurality of interchangeable stacked laminations arranged in sub-stacks. The sub-stacks having an outer diameter surface divided into circumferential quadrants, each quadrant having a cutout extending inwardly at a predetermined depth and radial position to define a serpentine cooling path on the outer surface of at least a portion of the sub-stacks. The sub-stacks are circumferentially rotated relative to each other such that two quadrants have a first cutout orientation, and the two other quadrants have a second cutout orientation, the first cutout orientation is different than the second cutout orientation and when rotated in sequence each cutout aligns to form the continuous serpentine cooling path in a quadrant of the stator core.
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公开(公告)号:US11437897B2
公开(公告)日:2022-09-06
申请号:US17132965
申请日:2020-12-23
Applicant: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
Inventor: Leyi Zhu , Edward Chan-Jiun Jih , Feng Liang , Michael W. Degner
Abstract: An electric machine includes a plurality of planar laminations stacked to form an electrical steel rotor having openings defining magnet pockets and adjacent inner side pockets. The adjacent inner side pockets define a center bridge therebetween and have blasted surface portions such that compressive stress layers are induced along edges of the center bridge to strengthen the center bridge.
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