公开(公告)号：US20090273460A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-05

申请号：US11666689

申请日：2004-11-05

申请人： Federico Mancosu ,  Massimo Brusarosco ,  Anna Paola Fioravanti ,  Guido Luigi Daghini ,  Renato Caretta

发明人： Federico Mancosu ,  Massimo Brusarosco ,  Anna Paola Fioravanti ,  Guido Luigi Daghini ,  Renato Caretta

IPC分类号： B60C23/00

CPC分类号： B60C23/0493 ,  B60C23/0452

摘要： A pneumatic tyre for vehicle wheels with a radially inner surface of a substantially toroidal conformation, includes at least one antenna provided with an electrically conductive elongated body in engagement with the radially inner surface through a plurality of constraint elements. Each pair of consecutive constraint elements identifies an orthodromic distance smaller than the length of the elongated-body portion between this pair of elements. Also described is a method of setting the antenna on the inner surface of the tyre.

摘要翻译： 一种具有基本上环形构造的径向内表面的车轮的充气轮胎，包括至少一个天线，该天线设置有通过多个约束元件与径向内表面接合的导电细长体。 每对连续的约束元件识别出比该对元件之间的细长主体部分的长度小的正交距离。 还描述了在轮胎的内表面上设置天线的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07832288B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-16

申请号：US11579318

申请日：2004-05-12

申请人： Renato Caretta ,  Federico Mancosu ,  Andrea Calatroni ,  Giorgio Diana ,  Federico Cheli ,  Alfredo Cigada

发明人： Renato Caretta ,  Federico Mancosu ,  Andrea Calatroni ,  Giorgio Diana ,  Federico Cheli ,  Alfredo Cigada

IPC分类号： G01L3/02

CPC分类号： G01L5/16 ,  G01L5/20 ,  G01M17/013

摘要： A method for determining the force at the hub of a wheel of a vehicle while traveling. The wheel includes a rim and at least one deformation sensor directly associated with the rim in at least one predetermined position and arranged according to at least one predetermined orientation. The method includes the steps of detecting at least one deformation component of the rim during travel through the at least one deformation sensor; applying to the at least one deformation component, during travel, a correlation parameter characteristic of the rim, between the force at the hub and the relative deformation of the rim to determine at least one force component at the hub correlated with the at least one deformation component of the rim. The determining of the correlation parameter preferably takes place through experimental tests that include the steps of providing a sample wheel having a rim substantially the same as that of the wheel and determining at least one correlation coefficient between at least one force component acting upon the sample wheel at the hub along at least one predetermined direction and at least one respective deformation component of the rim of the wheel.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在行驶时确定车辆的车轮的轮毂处的力的方法。 所述轮包括轮辋和至少一个变形传感器，所述至少一个变形传感器在至少一个预定位置处直接与所述轮辋相关联并且根据至少一个预定取向被布 该方法包括以下步骤：在行进通过至少一个变形传感器期间检测轮辋的至少一个变形分量; 在所述至少一个变形分量期间，在行进期间，所述边缘的相关参数特征，所述轮毂的力与所述轮辋的相对变形之间，以确定所述轮毂处的至少一个力分量与所述至少一个变形相关联 边缘部件。 相关参数的确定优选通过实验测试进行，包括以下步骤：提供具有与车轮的轮辋基本相同的轮辋的轮辋的步骤，并确定作用于样品车轮的至少一个力分量之间的至少一个相关系数 在轮毂上沿着至少一个预定方向和轮的轮缘的至少一个相应的变形部件。

公开(公告)号：US20090125251A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-14

申请号：US11579318

申请日：2005-05-12

申请人： Renato Caretta ,  Federico Mancosu ,  Andrea Calatroni ,  Giorgio Diana ,  Federico Cheli ,  Alfredo Cigada

发明人： Renato Caretta ,  Federico Mancosu ,  Andrea Calatroni ,  Giorgio Diana ,  Federico Cheli ,  Alfredo Cigada

IPC分类号： G01L5/16 ,  B60B19/00

CPC分类号： G01L5/16 ,  G01L5/20 ,  G01M17/013

摘要： A method for determining the force at the hub of a wheel of a vehicle while traveling. The wheel includes a rim and at least one deformation sensor directly associated with the rim in at least one predetermined position and arranged according to at least one predetermined orientation. The method includes the steps of detecting at least one deformation component of the rim during travel through the at least one deformation sensor; applying to the at least one deformation component, during travel, a correlation parameter characteristic of the rim, between the force at the hub and the relative deformation of the rim to determine at least one force component at the hub correlated with the at least one deformation component of the rim. The determining of the correlation parameter preferably takes place through experimental tests that include the steps of providing a sample wheel having a rim substantially the same as that of the wheel and determining at least one correlation coefficient between at least one force component acting upon the sample wheel at the hub along at least one predetermined direction and at least one respective deformation component of the rim of the wheel.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在行驶时确定车辆的车轮的轮毂处的力的方法。 所述轮包括轮辋和至少一个变形传感器，所述至少一个变形传感器在至少一个预定位置处直接与所述轮辋相关联并且根据至少一个预定取向被布置。 该方法包括以下步骤：在行进通过至少一个变形传感器期间检测轮辋的至少一个变形分量; 在所述至少一个变形分量期间，在行进期间，所述边缘的相关参数特征，所述轮毂的力与所述轮辋的相对变形之间，以确定所述轮毂处的至少一个力分量与所述至少一个变形相关联 边缘部件。 相关参数的确定优选通过实验测试进行，包括以下步骤：提供具有与车轮的轮辋基本相同的轮辋的轮辋的步骤，并确定作用于样品车轮的至少一个力分量之间的至少一个相关系数 在轮毂上沿着至少一个预定方向和轮的轮缘的至少一个相应的变形部件。

公开(公告)号：US06763288B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-13

申请号：US10227226

申请日：2002-08-26

申请人： Renato Caretta ,  Riccardo Cesarini ,  Federico Mancosu

发明人： Renato Caretta ,  Riccardo Cesarini ,  Federico Mancosu

IPC分类号： G06F700

CPC分类号： B60T8/32 ,  B60C23/066 ,  B60G17/0195 ,  B60G2400/252 ,  B60G2400/256 ,  B60G2400/258 ,  B60G2400/52 ,  B60T1/02 ,  B60T8/00 ,  B60T8/1725 ,  B60T8/241 ,  B60T8/246 ,  B60T2240/04

摘要： A method for monitoring and/or controlling the behavior of a vehicle including at least one wheel includes determining one or more values of deformation of a tire of the at least one wheel by measuring the one or more values using a first signal emitted between a rim of the at least one wheel and a casing of the tire, providing a database comprising predetermined values of deformation of the tire that correspond to a behavior of the at least one wheel, comparing the measured one or more values of deformation with one or more of the predetermined values of deformation, and emitting a second signal dependent on at least one result of the comparison for monitoring and/or controlling the behavior of the vehicle. The one or more values of deformation are determined in vertical, transverse, and longitudinal directions or along the axes of a three-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system.

摘要翻译： 用于监测和/或控制包括至少一个车轮的车辆的行为的方法包括通过使用在轮辋之间发射的第一信号来测量所述一个或多个值来确定所述至少一个车轮的轮胎的变形的一个或多个值 的至少一个轮和轮胎的外壳，提供数据库，其包括与所述至少一个车轮的行为相对应的轮胎的变形的预定值，将所测量的一个或多个变形值与 预定的变形值，并且根据比较的至少一个结果发出第二信号，用于监视和/或控制车辆的行为。 变形的一个或多个值在垂直，横向和纵向方向上或沿三维笛卡尔坐标系的轴确定。

公开(公告)号：US06571845B1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-03

申请号：US09570531

申请日：2000-05-12

申请人： Renato Caretta ,  Federico Mancosu

发明人： Renato Caretta ,  Federico Mancosu

IPC分类号： B60C522

CPC分类号： B60C19/001 ,  B29C35/00 ,  B29C45/006 ,  B29C65/00 ,  B29C2045/0072 ,  B29D23/24 ,  B29L2023/245 ,  B29L2031/601 ,  B60B21/023 ,  B60B21/028 ,  B60B21/104 ,  B60C5/04 ,  B60C5/08 ,  B60C5/22 ,  B60C15/0018 ,  B60C15/02 ,  B60C15/0236 ,  B60C15/05 ,  B60C15/06 ,  B60C17/01 ,  Y10T152/10522 ,  Y10T152/10612

摘要： A low-section tire includes an air tube including an internal wall and two air tube sidewalls. The internal wall comprises a greater rigidity than the tube sidewalls so that, when a carcass and the tube are mounted on a rim, and during inflation, the tube sidewalls contact the carcass sidewalls no later than the internal wall contacts a crown portion of the carcass. A process for manufacturing the air tube includes moulding two tube sidewalls separated from each other, moulding a central core, arranging the tube sidewalls and central core in a single vulcanization mould, closing the vulcanization mould to form the tube, feeding pressurized fluid into at least two distinct circumferential portions of the tube, and vulcanizing the tube to join the central core and tube sidewalls. A mould for manufacturing the an air tube includes two axially-external cheeks, two axially-intermediate male dies, and two axially-inner spacers.

摘要翻译： 低剖面轮胎包括包括内壁和两个空气管侧壁的空气管。 内壁包括比管侧壁更大的刚度，使得当胎体和管被安装在轮辋上并且在充气期间，管侧壁与胎体侧壁接触不迟于内壁接触胎体的胎冠部分 。 用于制造空气管的方法包括：将彼此分离的两个管侧壁成型，模制中心芯，将管侧壁和中心芯布置在单个硫化模中，封闭硫化模以形成管，至少将加压流体供给 管的两个不同的圆周部分，并硫化管以连接中心芯和管侧壁。 用于制造空气管的模具包括两个轴向外部面颊，两个轴向中间阳模和两个轴向内部间隔件。

公开(公告)号：US08936058B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-20

申请号：US11315298

申请日：2005-12-23

申请人： Renato Caretta ,  Fiorenzo Mariani

发明人： Renato Caretta ,  Fiorenzo Mariani

IPC分类号： B29D30/10 ,  B29D30/00 ,  B29C37/00

CPC分类号： B29D30/0016 ,  B29C2037/80 ,  B29D30/00 ,  B29D30/005 ,  B29D2030/105

摘要： A method of manufacturing tires includes making a plurality of structural components for tires, assembling the components following a pre-established sequence at respective work stations disposed along a manufacturing line, transferring the tires to a curing line, and curing the tires in respective vulcanization molds. The tires are sequentially transferred along the manufacturing line from a first work station to successive work stations. At least one series of tires is simultaneously processed on the manufacturing line and the curing line, and the at least one series of tires includes at least one first tire model and at least one second tire model different from the at least one first tire model. The tires are transferred from the manufacturing line to the curing line at a same rate as the tires are sequentially transferred along the manufacturing line from the first work station to the successive work stations.

摘要翻译： 制造轮胎的方法包括制造多个轮胎结构部件，按照沿着制造线设置的各个工位，按照预先确定的顺序组装所述部件，将轮胎转移到固化线，以及在各个硫化模具中固化轮胎 。 轮胎沿着生产线从第一工作站顺序转移到连续的工作站。 在制造线和固化线上同时处理至少一系列轮胎，并且至少一系列轮胎包括至少一个第一轮胎模型和至少一个不同于该至少一个第一轮胎模型的第二轮胎模型。 轮胎以与轮胎沿着生产线从第一工作站顺序地转移到连续的工作站相同的速率从生产线转移到固化线。

公开(公告)号：US20110114003A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-19

申请号：US12971606

申请日：2010-12-17

申请人： Cristiano PUPPI ,  Pier Giuseppe Piantanida ,  Renato Caretta ,  Thomas Mattia Mauro Ponta

发明人： Cristiano PUPPI ,  Pier Giuseppe Piantanida ,  Renato Caretta ,  Thomas Mattia Mauro Ponta

IPC分类号： B63H9/06

CPC分类号： B63H9/0642

摘要： There is described a method for controlling the deformation of a surface of a sail (1) of a sailing boat (100) during a direction change manoeuvre, said method comprising the step of arranging at least one inflatable batten (10) into a respective seat (3) formed on a side surface (2a) of the sail (1), said at least one batten (10) being inflated at a predetermined working pressure, said working pressure being such as to impart to said at least one batten (10) a bending stiffness having, with no bending load, a predetermined value and the step of carrying out a manoeuvre for changing the direction of the sailing boat (100), wherein in a first part of said manoeuvre said at least one batten (10) is subjected to the action of an increasing bending load and in a second part of said manoeuvre, said bending load ends its action on said at least one batten (10), during said manoeuvre the mechanical properties of said at least one batten (10) being changed so that as said bending load increases in said first part of the manoeuvre, the value of the bending stiffness of said at least one batten (10) decreases considerably, and as the action of said bending load ends in said second part of the manoeuvre, the bending stiffness of said at least one batten (10) returns to said predetermined value. Such method is carried out by using a sail (1) provided with at least one batten (10) comprising a fluid impervious wrapping (31) adapted to be inflated by a fluid under pressure and a reinforcing structure (33) associated externally with said wrapping (31) and comprising a plurality of reinforcing thread-like elements (34a, 34b) arranged crossed with an angle comprised between about 65° and about 115°.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于在方向改变操作期间控制帆船（100）的帆（1）的表面的变形的方法，所述方法包括将至少一个充气板条（10）布置在相应的座中 （3），其形成在所述帆（1）的侧表面（2a）上，所述至少一个板条（10）以预定工作压力膨胀，所述工作压力使所述至少一个板条（10 ）具有没有弯曲载荷的预定值的弯曲刚度和执行用于改变帆船（100）的方向的操纵的步骤，其中在所述操纵的第一部分中所述至少一个板条（10） 受到增加的弯曲载荷的作用，并且在所述操纵的第二部分中，所述弯曲载荷在所述操纵过程中在所述至少一个板条（10）的作用下结束其作用，所述至少一个板条（10）的机械性能 被改变，使得随着所述弯曲载荷的增加 在所述操纵的所述第一部分中，所述至少一个板条（10）的弯曲刚度的值显着降低，并且当所述弯曲载荷的作用在所述操纵的所述第二部分中结束时，所述所述至少一个 至少一个板条（10）返回到所述预定值。 这种方法通过使用设置有至少一个板条（10）的帆（1）来进行，所述板条（10）包括适于由压力下的流体充气的流体不可渗透的包裹物（31）和与所述包装件外部相关联的加强结构（33） （31）并且包括多个加强螺纹状元件（34a，34b），所述多个加强螺纹状元件（34a，34b）以约65°至约115°的角度交叉排列。

公开(公告)号：US07770622B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-10

申请号：US11115138

申请日：2005-04-27

申请人： Renato Caretta ,  Fiorenzo Mariani

发明人： Renato Caretta ,  Fiorenzo Mariani

IPC分类号： B29D30/10

CPC分类号： B29D30/0016 ,  B29D30/00 ,  B29D30/005 ,  B29D2030/0055 ,  B29D2030/105

摘要： A plant for producing types of tyres different from each other includes a manufacturing unit including a plurality of work stations, devices for transfer and movement of the tyres being produced, and a vulcanizing unit including vulcanizing moulds for the tyres being produced. Each work station is designed to assemble at least one corresponding structural component on at least one type of tyre being produced. The devices for transfer and movement operate between the work stations and provide selective movement for each of the types of tyres being produced in proximity to corresponding work stations. The plant may also include a central processing unit. The central processing unit may control the devices for transfer and movement to coordinate processing stages for each type of tyre in the manufacturing unit and in the vulcanizing unit. Additionally, the plant may include holding stations associated with at least some of the work stations.

摘要翻译： 用于生产彼此不同的轮胎类型的设备包括制造单元，其包括多个工作站，用于生产的轮胎的转移和移动的装置，以及包括用于轮胎的硫化模具的硫化单元。 每个工作台被设计成在所生产的至少一种类型的轮胎上组装至少一个对应的结构部件。 用于传送和移动的装置在工作站之间运行，并为在相应工作站附近生产的每种类型的轮胎提供选择性运动。 工厂还可以包括中央处理单元。 中央处理单元可以控制用于传送和移动的装置以协调制造单元和硫化单元中的每种轮胎的处理阶段。 另外，工厂可以包括与至少一些工作站相关联的保持站。

公开(公告)号：US07416007B2

公开(公告)日：2008-08-26

申请号：US10984226

申请日：2004-11-09

申请人： Renato Caretta ,  Maurizio Marchini

发明人： Renato Caretta ,  Maurizio Marchini

IPC分类号： B60C9/02 ,  B60C15/00

CPC分类号： B29D30/165 ,  B29D30/10 ,  B29D30/1621 ,  B29D30/48 ,  B29D2030/1685 ,  B60C9/023 ,  B60C15/0018 ,  B60C15/06 ,  Y10T152/10819 ,  Y10T152/10828 ,  Y10T152/10855

摘要： A tyre for a vehicle wheel includes a carcass structure, belt structure, tread band, and at least one pair of sidewalls. The carcass structure includes at least one first carcass ply and at least two annular reinforcing structures. The at least one first carcass ply includes elongated sections circumferentially distributed around the tyre's geometric rotation axis. Each elongated section extends in a U-shaped configuration around a cross-section outline of the carcass structure to define two side portions and one crown portion. Each elongated section substantially lies in a plane parallelly offset relative to a meridian plane of the carcass structure. The crown portion of each elongated section is oriented, relative to a radial reference plane passing through a transition region between the crown portion and at least one corresponding side portion, at an angle having a different value from an inclination of the at least one corresponding side portion.

摘要翻译： 用于车轮的轮胎包括胎体结构，带结构，胎面带和至少一对侧壁。 胎体结构包括至少一个第一胎体帘布层和至少两个环形加强结构。 至少一个第一胎体帘布层包括围绕轮胎的几何旋转轴线周向分布的细长部分。 每个细长部分围绕胎体结构的横截面轮廓以U形构型延伸以限定两个侧部和一个冠部。 每个细长部分基本上位于相对于胎体结构的子午线平面偏移的平面中。 每个细长部分的冠部相对于穿过冠部部分和至少一个对应侧部分之间的过渡区域的径向参考平面以与至少一个对应侧部的倾斜度不同的角度定向 一部分。

公开(公告)号：US07005023B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-28

申请号：US10132128

申请日：2002-04-26

申请人： Renato Caretta ,  Fiorenzo Mariani

发明人： Renato Caretta ,  Fiorenzo Mariani

IPC分类号： B29D30/10

CPC分类号： B29D30/0016 ,  B29C2037/80 ,  B29D30/00 ,  B29D30/005 ,  B29D2030/105

摘要： A method of manufacturing tires includes the steps of making structural components for tires, assembling the structural components of each tire following a pre-established sequence at respective work stations disposed along a manufacturing line, transferring the tires to a curing line, and curing the tires in respective vulcanization molds. The tires are sequentially transferred along the manufacturing line from a first work station to successive work stations. At least one series of tires is simultaneously processed on the manufacturing line and the curing line. The at least one series of tires comprises at least one first tire model and at least one second tire model different from the at least one first tire model. The tires are transferred from the manufacturing line to the curing line at a same rate as the tires are sequentially transferred along the manufacturing line from the first work station to the successive work stations.

摘要翻译： 制造轮胎的方法包括以下步骤：制造轮胎的结构部件，按照沿着制造线设置的各个工位，按照预先确定的顺序组装各轮胎的结构部件，将轮胎转移到固化线，以及固化轮胎 在各自的硫化模具中。 轮胎沿着生产线从第一工作站顺序转移到连续的工作站。 在生产线和固化线上同时处理至少一系列轮胎。 所述至少一系列轮胎包括至少一个第一轮胎模型和与所述至少一个第一轮胎模型不同的至少一个第二轮胎模型。 轮胎以与轮胎沿着生产线从第一工作站顺序地转移到连续的工作站相同的速率从生产线转移到固化线。