Rotary head type magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus and method
of producing tracking control signals therefor
    5.
    发明授权
    Rotary head type magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus and method of producing tracking control signals therefor 失效
    旋转磁头型磁记录和再现装置及其跟踪控制信号的产生方法

    公开(公告)号:US4843493A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-27

    申请号:US838958

    申请日:1986-03-12

    IPC分类号: G11B15/467 G11B15/473

    摘要: A method of producing a tracking control signal in a rotary head type magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus and a rotary head type magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus capable of a proper tracking by the use of the tracking control signal. First and second tracking signals are recorded on local portions of each odd-numbered track and the first tracking signal and a third tracking signal are recorded on local portions of each even-numbered track in such a manner that the second tracking signals on two odd-numbered track adjacent to any one even-numbered track are not overlapped with each other and the third tracking signals on two even-numbered tracks adjacent to any one odd-numbered track are not overlapped with each other when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the tracks; upon scanning of a track crosstalk signals are detected from two adjacent track simultaneously with reproduction of the first and second or third tracking signals; and the detected crosstalk signals are compared by the use of timing of the reproduction of the first tracking signal for each track thereby producing a tracking control signal. The second tracking signal may have a frequency equal to that of the third tracking frequency.

    摘要翻译: 一种在旋转磁头式磁记录和再现装置中产生跟踪控制信号的方法以及能够通过使用跟踪控制信号进行适当跟踪的旋转磁头型磁记录和再现装置。 第一跟踪信号和第二跟踪信号被记录在每个奇数号的轨道的本地部分上,并且第一跟踪信号和第三跟踪信号被记录在每个偶数轨迹的本地部分上, 与任何一个偶数编号的轨道相邻的编号轨道彼此不重叠,并且在与任何一个奇数编号的轨道相邻的两个偶数轨道上的第三跟踪信号在垂直于纵向的方向上观察时不彼此重叠 轨道方向; 在轨道的扫描时,与第一和第二或第三跟踪信号的再现同时从两个相邻轨道检测串扰信号; 并且通过使用每个轨道的第一跟踪信号的再现的定时来比较检测到的串扰信号,从而产生跟踪控制信号。 第二跟踪信号可以具有等于第三跟踪频率的频率。

    Tape running time indication system
    6.
    发明授权
    Tape running time indication system 失效
    胶带运行时间指示系统

    公开(公告)号:US4338645A

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-06

    申请号:US90610

    申请日:1979-11-02

    IPC分类号: G11B27/17 G11B27/34 G06F15/20

    摘要: In a video tape recorder or audio tape recorder, the remaining tape length indicated as time or taken-up tape length indicated as time is calculated by use of microcomputer and then accurately indicated as a time length by detecting the angular velocities of a supply reel and a take-up reel. A rotational period of time of each reel is detected twice, so that the tape running speed is calculated from the two detected values and the known tape caliper thickness, thus calculating and indicating the remaining tape length indicated as time and the taken-up tape length indicated as time. The remaining tape length and taken-up tape length indicated as time in such operation modes of a tape recorder as fast forward, and rewind, as well as recording and reproduction are accurately indicated.

    摘要翻译: 在磁带录像机或音频磁带录像机中,以时间表示的剩余磁带长度表示为时间,利用微型计算机计算,然后通过检测供电卷轴的角速度而准确地表示为时间长度, 收卷卷轴。 每个卷轴的旋转时间段被检测两次,从而根据两个检测值和已知的带钳厚度计算带运行速度,从而计算并指示作为时间指示的剩余带长度和卷带长度 以时间表示。 在磁带录音机的这种操作模式中指示的剩余磁带长度和卷带长度如快进和倒带以及记录和再现被准确地指示。

    Method and apparatus for reproducing information at variable speeds from
a magnetic tape
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for reproducing information at variable speeds from a magnetic tape 失效
    从磁带以可变速度再现信息的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4581659A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-08

    申请号:US564904

    申请日:1983-12-23

    CPC分类号: G11B15/1875 G11B15/1808

    摘要: A method and apparatus for reproducing information at variable speeds from a magnetic tape by correcting a deviation between at least one video track of the magnetic tape and a rotating head during a tape stop state of an intermittent drive for a noiseless slow-still picture in a video tape recorder using pilot signals. A series of pulses produced by a frequency generator of a capstan for feeding the tape is counted during the tape feeding state of an intermittent drive in order to detect a timing of the stopping of the tape feeding. As the count number equals a set value corresponding to a regular amount of feeding of the tape during the intermittent drive, the tape feeding is controlled to stop. A tracking error signal is produced from the pilot signals reproduced from the tape by the rotating head within the tape stop state of the intermittent drive and the set value for the next tape feeding of the intermittent drive is adjusted in response to the tracking error signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法和装置,用于通过在磁带的至少一个视频轨道和旋转磁头之间的偏差中再现来自磁带的可变速度的信息,该方法和装置在用于无噪声慢静止图像的间歇驱动的磁带停止状态 录像机使用导频信号。 在间歇驱动的带馈送状态期间,计数由用于馈送带的绞盘的频率发生器产生的一系列脉冲,以便检测送带停止的定时。 由于计数值等于在间歇驱动期间对应于规定的送带量的设定值,因此控制送带被停止。 在间歇驱动的磁带停止状态下,通过旋转磁头从磁带再生的导频信号产生跟踪误差信号,并且响应于跟踪误差信号调整间歇驱动的下一个磁带馈送的设定值。

    Device for controlling consecutive recording of video information
signals from video camera
    8.
    发明授权
    Device for controlling consecutive recording of video information signals from video camera 失效
    用于控制来自摄像机的视频信息信号的连续记录的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4507690A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-26

    申请号:US382104

    申请日:1982-05-26

    摘要: A device for controlling consecutive recording of video information containing signals, on a magnetic recording medium in a magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus, fed from a video camera with variable time spacing. The device comprises a control switch rendered non-conductive or conductive when a pause switch in the magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus is actuated or released, and a member for initializing a sync signal generator in the video camera with a signal produced in synchronism with the rotation of a head carrying disc driving motor of the magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus, whereby energy consumption is lowered and synchronization between successive video information signals is attained rapidly during the consecutive recording of video information signals from the video camera.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制在具有可变时间间隔的摄像机馈送的磁记录和再现装置中的磁记录介质上连续记录包含信号的视频信息的装置。 该装置包括当磁记录和再现装置中的暂停开关被致动或释放时呈现非导通或导通的控制开关,以及用于利用与旋转同步产生的信号来初始化摄像机中的同步信号发生器的构件 的磁记录和再现装置的磁头驱动电动机,由此能量消耗降低,并且在从摄像机连续记录视频信息信号期间快速获得连续的视频信息信号之间的同步。

    Video and sound signal recording and reproducing device
    9.
    发明授权
    Video and sound signal recording and reproducing device 失效
    视频和声音信号记录和再现设备

    公开(公告)号:US4453186A

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-05

    申请号:US294059

    申请日:1981-08-18

    CPC分类号: H04N9/8355 H04N5/92

    摘要: A sound signal recording and reproducing device for use in a picture signal recording and reproducing apparatus comprises a first sound signal recording and reproducing system recording a sound signal in superposed relation with a picture signal on the same track on a magnetic tape by a rotary head, and a second sound signal recording and reproducing system capable of recording a sound signal independently of the picture signal by a stationary head in a direction parallel with the traveling direction of the magnetic tape.

    摘要翻译: 用于图像信号记录和再现装置的声音信号记录和再现装置包括:第一声音信号记录和再现系统,通过旋转磁头在磁带上的相同轨道上记录与图像信号重叠关系的声音信号, 以及第二声音信号记录和再现系统,其能够在与磁带的行进方向平行的方向上通过静止头部独立于图像信号记录声音信号。

    Receiver for use in a multi-level code transmission system
    10.
    发明授权
    Receiver for use in a multi-level code transmission system 失效
    接收器用于多级代码传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US3978284A

    公开(公告)日:1976-08-31

    申请号:US438680

    申请日:1974-02-01

    CPC分类号: H04N1/00098 H04L25/061

    摘要: A multi-level code transmission system for restoring the d.c. component of a received signal by peak-clamping of the peak of the received synchronizing signal to a fixed level so as to establish the synchronization of a receiving end prior to an establishment of synchronization at the receiving end and for effecting pulse-clamping of the reference level of a following received signal after the establishment of synchronization at the timing of a clamping pulse relating to the synchronizing signal. In the case of transmitting a multi-level code signal such as an audio PCM signal together with an analogue signal such as a picture signal alternately, for example in a still picture transmission system, the d.c. level of the received signal is varied due to the low cutoff frequency characteristic of the transmission line, the result of which is the occurrence of a code error in a reproduced code signal at the receiving end. In order to obviate such a code error, the present invention uses two kinds of clamping, i.e., peak-clamping and pulse-clamping before and after the establishment of synchronization at the receiving end, respectively. According to this invention, the multi-level code signal can be reproduced with high fidelity.