Curable composition containing 1,4-diaminobutane derivatives
    1.
    发明授权
    Curable composition containing 1,4-diaminobutane derivatives 失效
    含有1,4-二氨基丁烷衍生物的固化组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4182832A

    公开(公告)日:1980-01-08

    申请号:US950339

    申请日:1978-10-11

    IPC分类号: C07C217/62 C08G59/50

    CPC分类号: C07C217/62 C08G59/5006

    摘要: 1,4-Diaminobutanes of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is H or --CH.sub.3 and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently of one another are each a radical of the formula ##STR2## in which A is alkyl having 1 to 3 C atoms, --OCH.sub.3, --N(CH.sub.3).sub.2, --Cl or --Br and R.sup.2 also is alkyl having 1 to 3 C atoms, are prepared according to the invention by catalytically hydrogenating succinic acid dinitrile of the formula ##STR3## in the presence of acetic anhydride and hydrolyzing the N,N'-diacetyl-1,4-diaminobutanes thus obtained to diamines of the formula I, which are valuable curing agents for epoxide resins.

    摘要翻译: 其中R 1是H或-CH 3且R 2和R 3彼此独立的式“IMAGE”的1,4-二氨基丁烷各自是式IMA的基团,其中A是具有1-3个C原子的烷基, OCH 3,-N(CH 3)2,-Cl或-Br和R 2也是具有1至3个C原子的烷基,根据本发明通过在乙酸酐存在下催化氢化式“IMAGE”的琥珀酸二腈 并将由此获得的N,N'-二乙酰基-1,4-二氨基丁酸水解成为式I的二胺,其是环氧树脂的有价值的固化剂。

    Curable epoxide resin mixtures containing diaminopropanes
    2.
    发明授权
    Curable epoxide resin mixtures containing diaminopropanes 失效
    含二氨基丙烷的可固化环氧树脂混合物

    公开(公告)号:US4193905A

    公开(公告)日:1980-03-18

    申请号:US856893

    申请日:1977-12-02

    CPC分类号: C08G59/5006 C08G59/5046

    摘要: Curable mixtures comprising a polyepoxide compound having on average more than one epoxide group per molecule and a 1,3-diaminopropane of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 denotes hydrogen and R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each denote an alkyl having 1 to 12 C atoms, a phenyl or a heterocyclic 5-membered or 6-membered radical, or wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together with the C atom in the .alpha.-position of the propylenediamine from a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic 5-membered or 6-membered ring having at most 12 C atoms and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together with the two C atoms in the .alpha.-position and the .beta.-position of the propylenediamine form a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or N-heterocyclic 5-membered or 6-membered ring having at most 12 C atoms, said mixtures containing 0.5 to 1.5 equivalents of active hydrogen atoms, bonded to nitrogen, in the 1,3-diaminopropane per 1 equivalent of epoxide groups in the epoxide compound. The curable mixtures are valuable casting resins and adhesives and are suitable for the preparation of storable B-stage resins.

    摘要翻译: 包含每分子平均具有多于一个环氧基团的聚环氧化物化合物的可固化混合物和式“IMAGE”的1,3-二氨基丙烷,其中R 1表示氢,R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4各自表示具有1至12个碳原子的烷基 原子,苯基或杂环5元或6元基,或其中R 1和R 2与丙二胺的α-位中的C原子一起取代或未取代的脂族5元或6元环,其中具有 大多数12个C原子和R3和R4与α-位中的两个C原子一起形成丙二胺的β-位,形成具有至多12C的取代或未取代的脂族或N-杂环的5元或6元环 原子,所述混合物在环氧化合物中每1当量环氧基团在1,3-二氨基丙烷中含有0.5至1.5当量的与氮键合的活性氢原子。 可固化混合物是有价值的铸塑树脂和粘合剂,并且适用于制备可储存的B阶树脂。

    Process for the production of quick-curing epoxide resin coatings which
are resistant to chemicals and to weathering
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of quick-curing epoxide resin coatings which are resistant to chemicals and to weathering 失效
    用于生产耐化学品和耐候性的快速固化环氧树脂涂料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4057664A

    公开(公告)日:1977-11-08

    申请号:US605787

    申请日:1975-08-18

    摘要: The invention relates to the production of chemically resistant epoxide resin layers on solid surfaces. The liquid component (A) which contains an epoxide compound is preferably mixed, and applied, together with the component (B) containing the curing agent, in a spraying apparatus. The coating is then cured. The curing agent contained in (B) consists essentially of Zn(BF.sub.4).sub.2, quite specific ethers or thioethers, an acid ester of the phosphoric or pyrophosphoric acids or a certain phosphonic acid ester and water. The system is characterized by a short is preferably mixed, and applied, together with the component (b) containing the curing agent, in a spraying apparatus. The coating is then cured. The curing agent contained in (B) consists essentially of ZN(BF.sub.4).sub.2, quite specific ethers or thioethers, an acid ester of th phosphoric or pyrophosphoric acids or a certain phosphonic acid ester and water. The system is characterized by a short curing time and produces coatings which adhere strongly and are resistant to chemicals. If the component (A) contains an epoxide compound which consists to the extent of 50 to 100% by weight of a cycloaliphatic epoxide compound, a coating is finally obtained which is resistant to weathering.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在固体表面上生产耐化学腐蚀性环氧树脂层。 含有环氧化合物的液体成分(A)优选混合并与含有固化剂的成分(B)一起涂布在喷雾装置中。 然后将涂层固化。 (B)中所含的固化剂主要由Zn(BF 4)2,相当特定的醚或硫醚组成,磷酸或焦磷酸的酸酯或某种膦酸酯和水。 该系统的特征在于优选在喷涂装置中混合并与含有固化剂的组分(b)一起施加)。 然后将涂层固化。 (B)中所含的固化剂基本上由ZN(BF4)2,相当特异的醚或硫醚组成,磷酸或焦磷酸的酸酯或某种膦酸酯和水。 该系统的特征在于固化时间短,并且产生强烈粘附并且耐化学品的涂层。 如果组分(A)含有环氧化合物,该环氧化合物的含量为50至100重量%的脂环族环氧化合物,则最终获得耐风化的涂层。