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243 条记录 (耗时 0.068 秒)

    Retardation film, polarizing plate and liquid crystal display
    1.
    发明授权
    Retardation film, polarizing plate and liquid crystal display 有权
    延迟膜，偏光板和液晶显示屏

    公开(公告)号：US09581728B2

    公开(公告)日：2017-02-28

    申请号：US14649101

    申请日：2013-11-13

    申请人： Konica Minolta, Inc.

    发明人： Yuki Kaneko ,  Masataka Takimoto ,  Takashi Nanjiyou ,  Takahiro Takagi ,  Yuta Shimane ,  Masumi Nishimura

    IPC分类号： G02F1/13363 ,  G02B1/04 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02B5/30 ,  C08K5/10 ,  C08K5/15 ,  C08K5/357 ,  C08K5/46 ,  C08K5/00

    CPC分类号： G02B1/04 ,  C08K5/0008 ,  C08K5/0016 ,  C08K5/10 ,  C08K5/15 ,  C08K5/357 ,  C08K5/46 ,  C08L1/12 ,  C08L1/14 ,  C08L25/08 ,  C08L25/14 ,  C08L25/18 ,  C08L33/066 ,  C08L33/12 ,  G02B5/3083 ,  G02F1/133528 ,  G02F1/13363 ,  Y10T428/105

    摘要： The retardation film contains a cellulose ester, has a film thickness of 15 to less than 40 μm, has a film thickness variation both in the widthwise direction and lengthwise direction of 0 to 4 μm, and satisfies an Rt humidity fluctuation of 1% to 12%: (a difference of retardation Rt (590) values in the thickness direction represented by the following formula (ii) measured at a wavelength of 590 nm after the film has been left to stand for 5 hours in each of a 23° C., 20% relative humidity environment and a 23° C., 80% relative humidity environment)/(Rt (590) value measured after the film has been left to stand for 5 hours in a 23° C., 55% relative humidity environment)×100 Rt(590)={(nx+ny)/2−nz}×d  Formula (ii) wherein nx: a refractive index in the slow axis direction in the film plane, ny: a refractive index in the direction perpendicular to the slow axis in the film plane, nz: a refractive index in the thickness direction of the film, and d: a film thickness.

    摘要翻译： 为了提供在保持高延迟值的同时具有耐湿热性等耐久性的延迟膜，即使制成面积大的尺寸，也能够防止颜色不均匀的发生。 延迟膜含有纤维素酯作为主要成分，膜厚为15μm以上且小于40μm，宽度方向和长度方向的膜厚变化为0〜4μm，满足Rt 湿度波动由下述式（1）表示，为1％〜12％。 公式（1）：Rt湿度波动=（＆Dgr; Rt值，在膜被留下后在590nm波长下测量的由下式（ii）表示的厚度方向上的延迟Rt（590）值的差值 在23℃，20％相对湿度环境和23℃，80％相对湿度环境中的每一个中静置5小时）/（在静置5小时后测量的Rt（590）值 在23℃，55％相对湿度环境下）×100。 式（ii）：Rt（590）= {（nx + ny）/ 2-nz}×d（其中，nx表示膜平面中的慢轴方向的折射率，ny表示与垂直于 膜平面中的慢轴，nz表示膜的厚度方向的折射率，d表示膜厚度（nm））。

    POLYAMIDE RESIN COMPOSITION, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING AND MOLDED PRODUCT
    2.
    发明申请
    POLYAMIDE RESIN COMPOSITION, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING AND MOLDED PRODUCT 有权
    聚酰胺树脂组合物，制造方法和成型产品

    公开(公告)号：US20160264778A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-09-15

    申请号：US15029366

    申请日：2014-08-28

    申请人： TORAY INDUSTRIES, INC.

    发明人： Atsushi Masunaga ,  Hideyuki Umetsu

    IPC分类号： C08L77/06 ,  C08J3/00 ,  C08L77/02

    CPC分类号： C08L77/06 ,  C08G69/48 ,  C08J3/005 ,  C08J2377/02 ,  C08J2377/06 ,  C08J2463/02 ,  C08J2463/04 ,  C08J2479/00 ,  C08K5/053 ,  C08K5/15 ,  C08K5/29 ,  C08L77/02 ,  C08L2201/08 ,  C08L79/00 ,  C08L63/00

    摘要： A polyamide resin composition has excellent heat aging resistance, surface appearance, retention stability, dimensional accuracy, chemical resistance and the like. One polyamide resin composition includes a specified amount of a compound and/or its condensate that includes a hydroxyl group and an epoxy group or a carbodiimide group and has a specific structure. Another polyamide resin composition includes specified amounts of an aliphatic compound having three or more amino groups or three or more hydroxyl groups per molecule and a compound having more than one functional group per molecule that is reactive with the amino group or the hydroxyl group, wherein, when an ASTM No. 1 dumbbell of 3.2 mm in thickness produced by injection molding of the polyamide resin composition is processed by heat treatment at 130° C. for 100 hours, an increase rate in concentration of a carboxyl group in the polyamide resin composition from a surface of the molded product to a depth of 0.2 mm after the heat treatment is lower than 70%.

    摘要翻译： 聚酰胺树脂组合物具有优异的耐热老化性，表面外观，保持稳定性，尺寸精度，耐化学性等。 一种聚酰胺树脂组合物包含指定量的包含羟基和环氧基的化合物和/或其缩合物或碳二亚胺基并具有特定结构。 另外，聚酰胺树脂组合物含有规定量的每分子具有3个以上氨基或3个以上羟基的脂肪族化合物，每分子具有多于1个与氨基或羟基反应的官能团的化合物， 当通过聚酰胺树脂组合物的注射成型生产的厚度为3.2mm的ASTM No.1哑铃通过130℃热处理100小时，聚酰胺树脂组合物中羧基浓度的增加率从 热处理后的成型品的深度为0.2mm的面低于70％。

    Reactive carriers for polymer melt injection
    7.
    发明申请
    Reactive carriers for polymer melt injection 失效
    用于聚合物熔体注射的活性载体

    公开(公告)号：US20050176881A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-08-11

    申请号：US10773490

    申请日：2004-02-06

    申请人： Jayendra Bheda ,  Banks Moore

    发明人： Jayendra Bheda ,  Banks Moore

    IPC分类号： C08G63/91 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08K5/15 ,  C08L37/00 ,  C08L51/06 ,  C08L73/02

    CPC分类号： C08G63/916 ,  C08G69/48 ,  C08J5/047 ,  C08K5/0008 ,  C08K5/15 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C08L67/02 ,  D04H1/425 ,  D04H1/4291 ,  D04H1/4334 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  Y10T428/237 ,  C08L77/00 ,  C08L2666/24

    摘要： The present invention concerns a reactive carrier that forms no by-products during melt injection of polymer into articles such as sheets, films, fibers and containers. The reactive carrier is used to mix additives into the polymer resin. More particularly, the invention relates to the use of one or more cyclic anhydrides or substituted cyclic anhydrides as the reactive carrier. The polymer can be polyester or polyamide. Suitable cyclic anhydrides are those with a melt point of less than the polyester or polyamide, preferably less than about 160° C., and more preferably less than about 125° C. Most preferable are cyclic anhydrides with a melt point less than about 100° C. and especially suitable are those that are liquid at room temperature (25° C.). The cyclic anhydride may be selected from the group of succinic anhydride, substituted succinic anhydride, glutaric anhydride, substituted glutaric anhydride, phthalic anhydride, substituted phthalic anhydride, maleic anhydride, substituted maleic anhydride, or mixtures of two or more of these.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在将聚合物熔融注射到诸如片材，薄膜，纤维和容器的制品中时不形成副产物的反应性载体。 反应性载体用于将添加剂混合到聚合物树脂中。 更具体地说，本发明涉及一种或多种环状酸酐或取代的环状酸酐作为反应性载体的用途。 聚合物可以是聚酯或聚酰胺。 合适的环状酸酐是熔点小于聚酯或聚酰胺的环状酸酐，优选小于约160℃，更优选小于约125℃。最优选的是具有小于约100°F的熔点的环状酸酐 特别适合在室温（25℃）下为液体的那些。 环状酸酐可以选自琥珀酸酐，取代的琥珀酸酐，戊二酸酐，取代的戊二酸酐，邻苯二甲酸酐，取代的邻苯二甲酸酐，马来酸酐，取代的马来酸酐，或它们中的两种或更多种的混合物。

    Pullulan-containing powder, process for producing the same and use thereof
    8.
    发明申请
    Pullulan-containing powder, process for producing the same and use thereof 失效
    含有支链淀粉的粉末，其制造方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号：US20040197410A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-10-07

    申请号：US10484216

    申请日：2004-01-20

    发明人： Toshiyuki Sugimoto ,  Toshio Miyake

    IPC分类号： C12P019/04 ,  A61K009/14 ,  C08B037/00

    CPC分类号： C08J3/12 ,  A23L29/274 ,  A23P20/20 ,  A61K8/0212 ,  A61K8/11 ,  A61K8/73 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q17/04 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  A61Q19/02 ,  C08B37/0018 ,  C08J3/14 ,  C08J2305/00 ,  C08K5/15 ,  C08L5/00 ,  C08L5/16 ,  C08L2666/26

    摘要： The object of the present invention is to overcome conventional demerits of pullulan powders prepared by conventional techniques, i.e., they could not be homogeneously mixed with non-reducing saccharides composed of glucose units when mixed together, and the resulting mixtures do not easily dissolve in water; and to provide a pullulan-containing powder with an improved rate of water dissolution, as well as to provide preparations and uses thereof. The present invention solves the above object by providing a pullulan-containing powder which uniformly comprises pullulan as a main ingredient and a non-reducing saccharide, and their process and uses; wherein the pullulan-containing powder is prepared by the steps of preparing a solution dissolving pullulan and a non-reducing saccharide homogeneously, pulverizing the solution, and collecting the resulting pullulan-containing powder. The powder has an improved rate of water dissolution, while retaining satisfactory resistance to humidity without fear of causing separation between the pullulan and the non-reducing sccharide.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是克服通过常规技术制备的支链淀粉粉末的常规缺点，即当它们混合在一起时不能与由葡萄糖单元组成的非还原性糖类均匀混合，并且所得混合物不容易溶于水 ; 并提供具有改善的水溶解速率的含支链淀粉的粉末，以及提供其制备和用途。 本发明通过提供均匀地包含支链淀粉作为主要成分和非还原性糖的支链淀粉粉末及其工艺和用途来解决上述目的。 其中含有支链淀粉的粉末通过以下步骤制备：均匀地制备溶解支链淀粉和非还原性糖的溶液，粉碎溶液，并收集所得的含支链淀粉粉末。 粉末具有提高的水溶解速率，同时保持令人满意的耐湿性，而不用担心在支链淀粉和非还原性螯合剂之间分离。

    Method for the preparation of a polyester block copolymer, a polyester block copolymer composition and method for the preparation thereof
    9.
    发明申请
    Method for the preparation of a polyester block copolymer, a polyester block copolymer composition and method for the preparation thereof 失效

    公开(公告)号：US20040010092A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-01-15

    申请号：US10426771

    申请日：2003-04-30

    发明人： Jun Watanabe

    IPC分类号： C08G063/91

    CPC分类号： C08K5/15 ,  C08G63/60 ,  C08G63/91 ,  C08G2261/126 ,  C08K5/0091 ,  C08K5/09 ,  C08K5/29 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C08L67/00 ,  H05B3/56 ,  C08L2666/22

    摘要： The present invention I relates to a method for the preparation of a polyester block copolymer (P1) characterized in that in the method for the preparation of 100% by weight of the polyester block copolymer (P1) by allowing to react A% by weight of a crystalline aromatic polyester with B% by weight of lactones (AnullBnull100), (Bnull0.5)% by weight of lactones are added into A% by weight of a crystalline aromatic polyester, and not less than 0.5% by weight of unreacted lactones are remained with respect to 100% by weight of the polyester block copolymer (P1) after reaction. The present invention II relates to a method for the preparation of a polyester block copolymer (Pnull1) having a high molecular weight characterized in that the polyester block copolymer (P1) is allowed to further react in a solid phase. The present invention III relates to a polyester block copolymer composition (R) obtained by thermally-processing a polyester block copolymer composition (Q) obtained by melt-mixing 100 parts by weight of a polyester block copolymer (P) with 0.1-5 parts by weight of an epoxy compound (C) having one or more epoxy groups under an inert gas atmosphere and not less than 120null C. in a solid phase, and further, at a temperature lower than a melting point of the polyester block copolymer composition (R). The present invention IV relates to a polyester block copolymer composition which comprises thermally-kneading 0.5-5.0 parts by weight of a mono or more functional epoxy compound (C) and 0.01-3.0 parts by weight of a complex-formable agent for a metal (G) such as an oxalic acid derivative and a salicylic acid derivative or a hydrazide derivative with 100 parts by weight of a polyester block copolymer (P1) obtained by a reaction of a crystalline aromatic polyester (A1) with lactones (B). The present invention V relates to a polyester block copolymer composition which comprises, in obtaining the polyester block copolymer composition by allowing to react the crystalline aromatic polyester (A1) with lactones (B), adding and thermally-kneading 0.5-5.0 parts by weight of an epoxy compound (C) having one or more pieces of epoxy groups (including at least 0.2 part by weight of two or more functional epoxy compound) and, optionally, 0-2.0 parts by weight of a carbodiimide compound (E) to 100 parts by weight of a polyester block copolymer (P3) obtained by allowing to react 0.1-100% by mol of at least one of a multifunctional compound (D) having at least three pieces of at least one kind of carboxylic group (i), hydroxyl group (ii), and/or an ester-formable group therefrom (iii) with 100% by mol of a crystalline aromatic polyester (A1). The present invention VI relates to a polyester block copolymer composition which comprises, in obtaining said polyester block copolymer composition by allowing to react the crystalline aromatic polyester (A1) with lactones (B), adding and thermally-kneading 0.1-5.0 parts by weight of an epoxy compound (C) having one or more pieces of epoxy groups and 0-2.0 parts by weight of a carbodiimide compound (E) to 100 parts by weight of a polyester block copolymer (P3) obtained by allowing to react 0.1-200% by mol of at least one of an aliphatic or aromatic multifunctional compound (D) having at least three pieces of carboxylic group hydroxyl group (ii), and/or an ester-formable group therefrom (iii) with 100% by mol of a crystalline aromatic polyester (A1). The present invention VII relates to a polyester block copolymer composition (R) which comprises, in obtaining the polyester block copolymer composition by allowing to react the crystalline aromatic polyester (A1) with lactones (B), heating a polyester block copolymer composition (Q) at a solid phase, and the composition (Q) is obtained by adding and thermally-kneading 0.1-5.0 parts by weight of at least one kind of an epoxy compound (C) having one or more pieces of epoxy groups to 100 parts by weight of a polyester block copolymer (P) obtained by allowing to react 0.1-200% by mol of at least one of a multifunctional compound (D) having at least three pieces of carboxylic group (i), hydroxyl group (ii), and/or an ester-formable group therefrom (iii) with 100% by mol of a crystalline aromatic polyester (A1).

    Stabilizer system for polymer components of displays
    10.
    发明申请
    Stabilizer system for polymer components of displays 失效
    显示器聚合物组分稳定剂系统

    公开(公告)号：US20030097963A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-05-29

    申请号：US10150836

    申请日：2002-05-17

    申请人： Eastman Kodak Company

    发明人： Timothy C. Schunk ,  Kurt M. Schroeder ,  Charles H. Appell ,  Daniel T. Linehan

    IPC分类号： C08L001/10 ,  C08L001/12

    CPC分类号： C08K5/15 ,  C08K5/13 ,  C08K5/3435 ,  Y10T428/31511

    摘要： Polymer film, coating, and molded article elements for use in a display device are described which comprise a polymer phase having molecularly dispersed therein an acid scavenger compound, a hindered amine light stabilizer compound and a hindered phenol antioxidant compound, wherein the hindered amine light stabilizer compound and the hindered phenol antioxidant compound are present at a weight ratio of from 20:1 to 1:20, and the weight ratio of the acid scavenger compound to the total concentration of hindered amine light stabilizer compound and hindered phenol antioxidant compound is from 10:1 to 1:10. Use of a combination of an acid scavenger and a combination of two radical scavenger antioxidants dispersed in a polymer phase in accordance with the invention enables enhanced stabilization of the polymer when exposed to high heat and/or humidity condition, which has been found to be especially desirable when applied to polymer layers laminated into displays (e.g., polarizers in liquid crystal displays).

    摘要翻译： 描述了用于显示装置的聚合物膜，涂层和模制品元件，其包括分子内分散有酸清除剂化合物，受阻胺光稳定剂化合物和受阻酚抗氧化剂化合物的聚合物相，其中受阻胺光稳定剂 化合物和受阻酚抗氧化剂以20:1至1:20的重量比存在，酸清除剂化合物与受阻胺稳定剂化合物和受阻酚抗氧化剂化合物的总浓度的重量比为10 1：1:10。 根据本发明使用分解在聚合物相中的除酸剂和两种自由基清除剂抗氧化剂的组合的组合使得当暴露于高热和/或湿度条件下聚合物的稳定性得到增强，这已经被发现是特别的 当应用于层压到显示器中的聚合物层（例如液晶显示器中的偏振器）时是理想的。