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公开(公告)号：US20080012276A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11822642
申请日：2007-07-09
CPC分类号： G01G19/4142 , B60R21/01516 , B60R21/0152 , B60R2021/01225
摘要： A passenger detecting device includes a plurality of weight sensors, a passenger judging and data updating means and an update forbidding means. The weight sensors are arranged at different positions of a seat for respectively detecting weights acting on the seat of a motor vehicle. The passenger judging and data updating means is capable of judging a passenger on the seat based on the loads detected by the weight sensors and updating information on the passenger. The update forbidding means prevents the passenger judging and data updating means from judging the passenger or prevents the information to be updated when a sum-weight fluctuation amount is not less than a first predetermined threshold value, where the sum-weight fluctuation amount is obtained by summing up weight function amounts which are absolute values of fluctuations of the loads detected by the weight sensors.
摘要翻译： 乘客检测装置包括多个重量传感器，乘客判断和数据更新装置以及更新禁止装置。 重量传感器设置在座椅的不同位置，用于分别检测作用在机动车辆的座椅上的重量。 乘客判断和数据更新装置能够基于由重量传感器检测到的负载并且更新乘客信息来判断座椅上的乘客。 更新禁止装置防止乘员判断和数据更新装置判断乘客，或者当总和变动量不小于第一预定阈值时防止信息被更新，其中求和变动量通过 将由重量传感器检测到的负载的波动的绝对值的权重函数量相加。
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公开(公告)号：US07831359B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US11822642
申请日：2007-07-09
CPC分类号： G01G19/4142 , B60R21/01516 , B60R21/0152 , B60R2021/01225
摘要： A passenger detecting device includes a plurality of weight sensors, a passenger judging and data updating device and an update forbidding device. The weight sensors are arranged at different positions of a seat for respectively detecting weights acting on the seat of a motor vehicle. The passenger judging and data updating device is capable of judging a passenger on the seat based on the loads detected by the weight sensors and updating information on the passenger. The update forbidding device prevents the passenger judging and data updating device from judging the passenger or prevents the information to be updated when a sum-weight fluctuation amount is not less than a first predetermined threshold value, where the sum-weight fluctuation amount is obtained by summing up weight function amounts which are absolute values of fluctuations of the loads detected by the weight sensors.
摘要翻译： 乘客检测装置包括多个重量传感器，乘客判断和数据更新装置以及更新禁止装置。 重量传感器设置在座椅的不同位置，用于分别检测作用在机动车辆的座椅上的重量。 乘客判断和数据更新装置能够基于由重量传感器检测到的载荷和乘客的更新信息来判断座椅上的乘客。 更新禁止装置防止乘客判断和数据更新装置判断乘客，或者当总和变动量不小于第一预定阈值时，防止信息被更新，其中求和变动量通过 将由重量传感器检测到的负载的波动的绝对值的权重函数量相加。
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公开(公告)号：US20060180526A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-17
申请号：US10549623
申请日：2004-03-19
IPC分类号： B01D35/14
CPC分类号： A61M1/0209 , A61M1/0218 , A61M39/146 , B29C65/2046 , B29C65/2076 , B29C65/7802 , B29C65/7841 , B29C66/1142 , B29C66/5221 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/818 , B29C66/857 , B29C66/98 , B29K2023/083 , B29K2027/06 , B29K2031/04 , B29L2023/007
摘要： A blood treating set, including a blood collecting device and a blood treating device, the blood collecting device further including a first bag for storing collected blood, a tube for guiding blood into the first bag, and a tube for discharging blood from the first bag. The blood treating device further includes a connected bag body having three bags, that are, a second bag for storing haematosis, a third bag, and a fourth bag. These bags are connected to each other through the tubes and a branch connector. Also, the tube connected to the second bag includes a filter installed midway in the tube. On the tube connected to the first bag and the tube connected to the filter, indications (markers) are placed at positions to show where these portions must be connected.
摘要翻译： 一种血液处理装置，包括采血装置和血液处理装置，所述采集装置还包括用于储存收集的血液的第一袋，用于将血液引导到所述第一袋中的管，以及用于从所述第一袋排出血液的管 。 血液处理装置还包括具有三个袋的连接袋体，即具有用于储存血液病的第二袋，第三袋和第四袋。 这些袋通过管和分支连接器彼此连接。 此外，连接到第二袋的管包括安装在管中途的过滤器。 在连接到第一袋和连接到过滤器的管的管上，指示（标记）被放置在显示这些部分必须连接在何处的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US4503357A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-05
申请号：US452447
申请日：1982-12-23
申请人： Koukichi Ouhata , Hiroyuki Sugawara
发明人： Koukichi Ouhata , Hiroyuki Sugawara
CPC分类号： H01J29/484 , H01J29/88 , H01J2229/882
摘要： A cathode-ray tube has in a neck section of a hermetically sealed, evacuated envelope an electron-gun mount assembly in which of a cathode for emitting an electron beam, a first grid electrode section for forming a crossover point and for accelerating the electron beam and a second grid electrode section for focusing the electron beam are mounted on a plurality of insulative supporting bars. A conductive member is provided on an outer surface portion of the neck section, an inner surface portion thereof, and/or an outer surface portion of the supporting bars which surround a portion of the electron-gun mount assembly including the first grid electrode section but excepting the second grid electrode section.
摘要翻译： 阴极射线管在气密密封的真空外壳的颈部中具有电子枪安装组件，其中用于发射电子束的阴极，用于形成交叉点的第一栅极电极部分和用于加速电子束 并且用于聚焦电子束的第二栅极电极部分安装在多个绝缘支撑杆上。 导电构件设置在颈部的外表面部分，其内表面部分和/或支撑杆的外表面部分上，其包围包括第一栅格电极部分的电子枪安装组件的一部分，但是 除了第二栅电极部分。
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公开(公告)号：US4500998A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-19
申请号：US410955
申请日：1982-08-24
CPC分类号： H01S3/081 , H01S3/03 , H01S3/036 , H01S3/041 , Y10S372/70
摘要： The invention is to provide a gas laser in which a discharge tube of a double-tube construction comprising a inner tube and an outer tube of a relatively large diameter is employed, a tubular discharge space filled with a gas mixture is formed between the inner tube and the outer tube, a gas mixture cooling passage is formed within the discharge space, and a pair of mirror groups are disposed at both ends of the discharge space, each mirror group comprising a plurality of mirrors arranged in the circumferential direction. The respective mirrors are arranged in such a manner that a laser beam is reflected by the mirrors to go and return in the discharge space several times and each path of the laser beam between the corresponding two mirrors obliquely intersects the central axis of the discharge space. Thus, it is possible to obtain a laser beam in single mode with a single discharge tube without the need of enlarging a length of the tube and also to reduce a pressure loss of the gas mixture within the discharge space.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种气体激光器，其中采用包括内管和具有较大直径的外管的双管结构的放电管，在内管之间形成有填充有气体混合物的管状放电空间 并且外管在排出空间内形成有气体混合物冷却通道，并且在放电空间的两端设置一对反射镜组，每个反射镜组包括沿圆周方向布置的多个反射镜。 相应的反射镜被布置成使得激光束被反射镜反射并在放电空间中返回几次，并且相应的两个反射镜之间的激光束的每个路径与放电空间的中心轴线倾斜相交。 因此，可以通过单个放电管获得单模激光束，而不需要扩大管的长度，并且还可以减少放电空间内的气体混合物的压力损失。
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公开(公告)号：US4468777A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-28
申请号：US308120
申请日：1981-10-02
申请人： Satoshi Takemori , Hiroyuki Sugawara , Kouji Kuwabara , Toshiharu Shirakura , Yukio Kawakubo , Kouji Sasaki
发明人： Satoshi Takemori , Hiroyuki Sugawara , Kouji Kuwabara , Toshiharu Shirakura , Yukio Kawakubo , Kouji Sasaki
CPC分类号： H01S3/034
摘要： A gas laser oscillation apparatus wherein, in order to prevent a center axis of a reflecting mirror included in a laser resonator from deviating from an optical axis of the laser resonator due to the deformation of a mirror supporting frame caused by a vacuum force applied to a laser tube, the reflecting mirror is fixed to a mirror holding plate, which is attached to the mirror supporting frame with fasteners such as bolts and nuts.
摘要翻译： 一种气体激光振荡装置，其特征在于，为了防止激光谐振器内的反射镜的中心轴因激光谐振器的光轴而由于由施加到激光谐振器的真空力引起的反射镜支撑架的变形而偏离 激光管，反光镜固定在反光镜保持板上，该固定板用螺栓和螺母等紧固件安装在镜面支撑框架上。
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公开(公告)号：US4229631A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-21
申请号：US922368
申请日：1978-07-06
CPC分类号： H01H1/0203
摘要： A vacuum-type circuit breaker comprising an evacuated container, and a pair of contacts disposed in the container and adapted to be moved between an open position and a closed position to permit a circuit breaking arc to be generated across the contacts, the contacts being made of a copper alloy containing manganese. The vacuum-type circuit breaker provided with the contacts of the aforementioned type has a higher dielectric strength than conventional vacuum-type circuit breakers.
摘要翻译： 一种真空型断路器，包括抽真空的容器，以及设置在容器中的一对触点，其适于在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动，以允许在触头两端产生断路电弧，触点被制成 的含有锰的铜合金。 设置有上述类型的触点的真空型断路器具有比传统的真空型断路器更高的介电强度。
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公开(公告)号：US4216513A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-05
申请号：US906263
申请日：1978-05-15
申请人： Shunji Tokuyama , Hiroyuki Sugawara
发明人： Shunji Tokuyama , Hiroyuki Sugawara
CPC分类号： H01H33/596
摘要： A capacitor and an inductance are connected in parallel with an interruptor disposed in a d-c circuit before the interruptor is mechanically opened. An oscillating current i.sub.o occurs in a circuit composed of the interruptor, the capacitor having a predetermined capacitance and the inductance having a predetermined amount of inductance when the interruptor is mechanically opened. The amplitude of the oscillating current i.sub.o is gradually increased and is superposed on a d-c current I. The interruptor breaks itself when the sum of the d-c current I and the oscillating current i.sub.o across the interruptor reaches zero.
摘要翻译： 在断开器被机械打开之前，电容器和电感与设置在d-c电路中的中断器并联连接。 在由断路器组成的电路中产生振荡电流io，电容器具有预定的电容，并且当断路器被机械地打开时，电感具有预定的电感量。 振荡电流io的幅度逐渐增大并叠加在d-c电流I上。当d-c电流I和跨过中断器的振荡电流io的和达到零时，断路器自身断开。
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9.发明授权Persistent current switch including electrodes forming parallel conductive and superconductive paths 失效持续电流开关包括形成平行导电和超导路径的电极
公开(公告)号：US4021633A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-03
申请号：US576372
申请日：1975-05-12
CPC分类号： H01H33/004 , Y10S505/882
摘要： A persistent current switch adapted to connect the ends of a superconducting coil together and to disconnect the ends thereof includes a vacuum casing and at least a pair of electrodes disposed in the vacuum casing in opposing relationship to each other. Each of the electrodes is provided with a highly conductive contact portion of high-purity metal having a very small resistivity at extremely low temperatures and with at least one superconducting contact portion of superconducting material in alignment with one another in the respective electrodes so that parallel current paths of the highly conductive contact portion and the superconducting contact portion may be simultaneously established when the electrodes are brought into contact with each other. The persistent current flows through the superconducting contact portion in the normal state, but the current is swiftly diverted to the highly conductive contact portion when the S-N transition takes place owing to the deterioration of the critical current value of the superconductor due to the sudden change in conduction current or the application of external magnetic field so that the rapid attenuation of the persistent current can be prevented.
摘要翻译： 一种持续电流开关，其适于将超导线圈的端部连接在一起并使其端部断开，其包括真空壳体和设置在真空壳体中的彼此相对关系的至少一对电极。 每个电极设置有高纯度金属的高导电性接触部分，其在极低温度下具有非常小的电阻率，并且至少一个超导材料的超导接触部分在各个电极中彼此对准，使得并联电流 当电极彼此接触时，可以同时建立高导电性接触部分和超导接触部分的路径。 持续电流在正常状态下流过超导接触部分，但是当由于超导体的临界电流值由于突然变化而导致的SN转变发生时，电流迅速转移到高导电性接触部分 传导电流或外部磁场的应用，从而可以防止持续电流的快速衰减。
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公开(公告)号：US07749428B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-06
申请号：US11727440
申请日：2007-03-27
IPC分类号： B22F7/04
CPC分类号： B22F7/08 , B22F3/18 , B22F2998/10 , Y10T428/12021 , Y10T428/12493 , B22F7/002 , B22F3/10
摘要： A manufacturing method of a clad material composed of a bronze alloy and a steel is provided, including: scattering a bronze alloy powder on a steel back metal; sintering the bronze alloy powder to obtain a bilayer material having a porous bronze alloy layer on the steel; dry-rolling and a sintering the bilayer material so that the bronze alloy layer has a porosity of 3% or less; and wet-rolling the bilayer material with supplying a rolling oil to surfaces of rolling rolls. The clad manufactured according to this method can be heat-treated without an disadvantage in a conventional wet-rolling that entering rolling oil vaporizes in the bronze alloy layer during the heat treatment to form new voids. Therefore, it becomes possible to make a bronze alloy layer high in density in small times of rolling, thus enabling an increase in production efficiency.
摘要翻译： 提供由青铜合金和钢构成的复合材料的制造方法，包括：将青铜合金粉末分散在钢背金属上; 烧结青铜合金粉末以获得在钢上具有多孔青铜合金层的双层材料; 干轧和烧结双层材料，使得青铜合金层的孔隙率为3％以下; 并通过向轧辊的表面供给轧制油将双层材料进行湿式轧制。 根据该方法制造的包层可以在热处理期间在常规的湿式轧制中进行热处理，而不需要进入轧制油在青铜合金层中蒸发而形成新的空隙。 因此，可以在少量轧制中使青铜合金层的密度高，从而能够提高生产效率。
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