Interior light system for vehicles

    公开(公告)号:US06616311B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-09

    申请号:US09986951

    申请日:2001-11-13

    IPC分类号: B60Q126

    摘要: Conventionally, in order to downsize the enclosure, there was no other choice than downsizing the enclosure and decreasing the area of the lens plate, or increasing the area of the lens plate and increasing the enclosure as well. However, decreasing the area of the lens plate disadvantageously lowers brightness of illumination. In contrast to this, when the dimensions of the lens plate are increased, the proportion of the area of the lens plate with respect to the roof increases, which leads to a problem in terms of design. Accordingly, the present invention provides an interior light system for vehicles comprising a lamp accommodated in the enclosure, a push switch for turning on and off the lamp fixed in the enclosure, and a lens plate journaled at the ends of the opening of the enclosure for a swinging motion, in which the push switch is turned on and off by pressing the lens plate, thereby turning the lamp on and off.

    Switching power supply device
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11128228B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-21

    申请号:US16813465

    申请日:2020-03-09

    IPC分类号: H02M3/335

    摘要: A switching power supply device includes a transformer for voltage conversion, a synchronous rectification MOS transistor, and a secondary side control circuit. The synchronous rectification MOS transistor is connected in series to a secondary side coil of the transformer. The secondary side control circuit performs on/off control of the synchronous rectification MOS transistor based on a drain voltage of the synchronous rectification MOS transistor. The secondary side control circuit includes a peak period detection circuit and a determination reference voltage generation circuit. The peak period detection circuit detects a peak period of the drain voltage. The determination reference voltage generation circuit generates a reference voltage to be used as a reference for determining the peak period based on a voltage in the peak period. The peak period detection circuit detects the peak period based on the drain voltage and on the reference voltage.

    Paper sheet recognition apparatus, light guide and light guide casing for use in spectrometric measurement of paper sheet
    4.
    发明授权
    Paper sheet recognition apparatus, light guide and light guide casing for use in spectrometric measurement of paper sheet 有权
    纸张识别装置,用于纸张光谱测量的光导和导光壳

    公开(公告)号:US09335254B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-10

    申请号:US14240437

    申请日:2012-08-27

    摘要: A paper sheet recognition apparatus that recognizes a paper sheet based on optical characteristics of the paper sheet is proposed. The paper sheet recognition apparatus includes at least one light source that emits a light toward the paper sheet; a light-guiding member that receives any of reflected lights reflected from plural regions on the paper sheet and transmitted lights that have passed through plural regions on the paper sheet because of emission of the light on the paper sheet from the light source, condenses the received lights, and outputs the condensed light from a light outputting section; an optical processing unit that generates spectral distribution from the condensed light output from the light outputting section of the light-guiding member; and a recognition processing unit that recognizes the paper sheet based on a feature of the spectral distribution generated by the optical processing unit.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种基于纸张的光学特性识别纸张的纸张识别装置。 纸张识别装置包括向纸张发射光的至少一个光源; 由于从光源发射纸张上的光,接收从纸张上的多个区域反射的任何反射光和已经通过纸张上的多个区域的透射光的导光部件, 点亮并输出来自光输出部的聚光; 光学处理单元,其从从所述导光构件的光输出部输出的凝结光产生光谱分布; 以及识别处理单元,其基于由所述光学处理单元生成的频谱分布的特征来识别所述纸张。

    Method for affixing water-and-oil-repellent layer to amorphous carbon film layer, and laminated body formed by said method
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for affixing water-and-oil-repellent layer to amorphous carbon film layer, and laminated body formed by said method 有权
    将拒水拒油层固定在无定形碳膜层上的方法以及通过所述方法形成的层压体

    公开(公告)号:US09238350B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-19

    申请号:US14124635

    申请日:2012-06-06

    摘要: One object is to provide a method for providing a water- and oil-repellent layer on an amorphous carbon film with excellent fixity. A method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes the steps of: preparing a substrate; providing, directly or indirectly on the substrate, an amorphous carbon film layer containing silicon and nitrogen in at least a surface thereof; and providing a water- and oil-repellent layer containing fluorine on the amorphous carbon film layer via a coupling agent capable of forming, with the amorphous carbon film layer, hydrogen bonds based on polarity and/or —O-M bonds (M is any one element selected from the group consisting of Si, Ti, Al, and Zr) by condensation reaction with functional groups of the amorphous carbon film.

    摘要翻译: 一个目的是提供一种在非晶碳膜上提供具有优异固定性的拒水拒油层的方法。 根据本公开的实施例的方法包括以下步骤:准备衬底; 直接或间接提供在至少其表面上含有硅和氮的无定形碳膜层; 并且通过能够与无定形碳膜层形成基于极性和/或-OM键的氢键的偶联剂,在非晶碳膜层上提供含有氟的防水防油层(M是任何一种元素 通过与无定形碳膜的官能团的缩合反应,选自Si,Ti,Al和Zr组成的组。

    Method for fixation onto layer comprising amorphous carbon film, and laminate
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for fixation onto layer comprising amorphous carbon film, and laminate 有权
    固定在包含无定形碳膜的层和层压板上的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09132609B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-15

    申请号:US13582731

    申请日:2011-03-03

    摘要: A method for fixation, onto a layer comprising an amorphous carbon film and provided on a base material, of a layer comprising a material condensation-reacting with hydroxyl groups on a surface of the amorphous carbon film, whereby, in the layer comprising an amorphous carbon film and provided on the base material, the amorphous carbon film can have a holding power which is strong enough to fix the layer comprising a material condensation-reacting with a hydroxyl group on the surface of the amorphous carbon film and can have uniformity of the holding power. Si and O are added into the layer comprising an amorphous carbon film to thereby improve adhesion durability and binding uniformity of the layer comprising a material condensation-reacting with a hydroxyl group. Particularly, by using a fluorine-based silane coupling agent, it is possible to impart high functions such as water repellency/oil repellency, abrasion resistance, chemical resistance, low friction properties and non-tackiness to the amorphous carbon film.

    摘要翻译: 一种在包含无定形碳膜并在基材上提供的层上固定包含在非晶碳膜的表面上与羟基缩合反应的材料的层的方法,由此在包含无定形碳的层中 膜,并且设置在基材上,非晶碳膜可以具有足够强的保持力,以将包含与羟基缩合反应的材料的层固定在非晶碳膜的表面上,并且可以具有均匀的保持 功率。 将Si和O添加到包含无定形碳膜的层中,从而提高包含与羟基缩合反应的材料的层的粘合耐久性和粘合均匀性。 特别是通过使用氟系硅烷偶联剂,能够赋予无定形碳膜更高的功能性,例如防水性/拒油性,耐磨性,耐化学性,低摩擦性和非粘性。

    Image processing apparatus and computer program product
    7.
    发明授权
    Image processing apparatus and computer program product 有权
    图像处理装置和计算机程序产品

    公开(公告)号:US09113811B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-25

    申请号:US12464472

    申请日:2009-05-12

    申请人: Takeshi Sato

    发明人: Takeshi Sato

    摘要: A tissue-image creating unit creates a tissue image including depth values by volume rendering from three-dimensional tissue data stored in a three-dimensional data storage unit. A blood-flow data converting unit scatters a blood flow in three-dimensional blood-flow data stored in the three-dimensional data storage unit into particles, and converts the three-dimensional blood-flow data into three-dimensional particle data. A blood-flow image creating unit creates a blood-flow image including depth values from the three-dimensional particle data. A composite-image creating unit then creates a composite image by coordinating the order of rendering particles and tissue based on the depth values of respective pixels included in the tissue image and the depth values of respective particles included in the blood-flow image. A display control unit then controls display of the composite image so as to be displayed in order onto a monitor included in an output unit.

    摘要翻译: 组织图像创建单元通过存储在三维数据存储单元中的三维组织数据通过体积绘制来创建包括深度值的组织图像。 血流数据转换单元将存储在三维数据存储单元中的三维血流数据中的血流散布为粒子,并将三维血流数据转换为三维粒子数据。 血流图像生成单元从三维粒子数据生成包含深度值的血流图像。 然后,复合图像生成单元根据组织图像中包含的各像素的深度值以及包含在血流图像中的各个粒子的深度值,通过协调渲染粒子和组织的顺序来生成合成图像。 显示控制单元然后控制合成图像的显示,以便依次显示在包括在输出单元中的监视器上。

    Method for operating blast furnace
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for operating blast furnace 有权
    高炉操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US08945274B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-03

    申请号:US13388786

    申请日:2010-08-10

    IPC分类号: C21B15/00 C21B5/00

    CPC分类号: C21B5/008 C21B5/007

    摘要: A coke layer and an ore layer are formed in a blast furnace. The coke layer is formed of conventional coke and the ore layer is formed of carbon iron composite, conventional coke, and ore. The mixing percentage of the conventional coke in the ore layer with respect to the ore is 0.5 mass % or more. Slowing of the gasification reaction of carbon iron composite in the cohesive zone can be suppressed.

    摘要翻译: 在高炉中形成焦炭层和矿石层。 焦炭层由常规焦炭形成,矿石层由碳铁复合材料,常规焦炭和矿石形成。 矿石层中常规焦炭相对于矿石的混合比例为0.5质量%以上。 可以抑制碳纤维复合材料在内聚区中气化反应的降低。

    Ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus and ultrasonic diagnostic method
    9.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus and ultrasonic diagnostic method 有权
    超声诊断仪和超声诊断方法

    公开(公告)号:US08932225B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-13

    申请号:US11627667

    申请日:2007-01-26

    摘要: An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus comprises a first reception echo obtaining unit, a second reception echo obtaining unit, a reception echo combining unit, and an image generating unit. The first reception echo obtaining unit transmits a plurality of ultrasonic pulses having frequency spectra different from one another to an object, and obtains each of reception echoes corresponding to the plurality of ultrasonic pulses. The second reception echo obtaining unit transmits an ultrasonic pulse having the same frequency component characteristics as an combined pulse obtained by combining the plurality of ultrasonic pulses, and to obtain an reception echo. The reception echo combining unit combines the reception echoes obtained by the first reception echo obtaining unit and the reception echo obtained by the second reception echo obtaining unit to generate a combined signal. The image generating unit generates an image of echoes reflected from the object on the basis of the combined signal.

    摘要翻译: 超声波诊断装置包括第一接收回波获取单元,第二接收回波获取单元,接收回声合成单元和图像生成单元。 第一接收回波获取单元将具有彼此不同的频谱的多个超声波脉冲发送到对象,并且获得与多个超声波脉冲对应的每个接收回波。 第二接收回波获取单元发送具有与通过组合多个超声波脉冲而获得的组合脉冲相同的频率分量特性的超声波脉冲,并获得接收回波。 接收回声组合单元将由第一接收回声获得单元获得的接收回声与由第二接收回波获取单元获得的接收回波组合以产生组合信号。 图像生成单元基于合成信号生成从物体反射的回波的图像。