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公开(公告)号：US4520768A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-04
申请号：US649505
申请日：1984-09-11
CPC分类号： F01P3/22 , F01P11/18 , F02F1/108 , F02B2075/1816
摘要： To increase the structural rigidity of outer walls of a cylinder block wherein the coolant jacket thereof is adapted to receive coolant in a liquid state and discharge same in a gaseous state, a measure is employed wherein walls of the cylinders are integrally connected at their peripheral portions and a plurality of ribs are disposed in the coolant jacket with their laterally opposed sides integrally connected with the cylinder walls and the outer walls. Each rib extends essentially along the length of the cylinders from the bottom portion of the coolant jacket thereby to form a plurality of cells in the coolant jacket.
摘要翻译： 为了增加气缸体的外壁的结构刚性，其中其冷却剂套适用于接收处于液态的冷却剂并以气态排出冷却剂，采用其中气缸壁在其周边部分一体连接的措施 并且多个肋设置在冷却剂套中，其横向相对的侧面与气缸壁和外壁一体地连接。 每个肋基本上沿着冷却剂套筒的底部部分的圆柱体的长度延伸，从而在冷却剂套中形成多个单元。
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公开(公告)号：US4721071A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-26
申请号：US918052
申请日：1986-10-14
CPC分类号： F01P3/20 , F01P3/2271 , F01P2025/52 , F01P7/08
摘要： A reservoir in which coolant is stored, is fluidly interposed between the downstream end of the condensor in which coolant vapor from the engine coolant jacket is condensed, and a coolant return pump which is responsive to a level sensor disposed in the coolant jacket, in a manner to form part of the cooling circuit of the system. The system further includes two temperature sensors, the first is disposed in the lower tank of the radiator and the other in the coolant jacket proximate the cylinder head. A device which modifies the pressure prevailing in the system is operated in response to one or both of the temperature sensors. This device can take the form of a cooling fan or an electromagnetic valve which controls one of a coolant jacket/atmosphere vent or a reservoir/atmosphere vent.
摘要翻译： 存储冷却剂的储存器被流体地插入在冷凝器的下游端之间，冷凝器的下游端在其中来自发动机冷却剂套的冷却剂蒸气被冷凝，冷却剂回流泵响应于设置在冷却剂套中的液位传感器， 以形成系统的冷却回路的一部分。 该系统还包括两个温度传感器，第一个设置在散热器的下槽中，另一个设置在靠近气缸盖的冷却剂护套中。 响应于一个或两个温度传感器来操作改变系统中存在的压力的装置。 该装置可以采取冷却风扇或电磁阀的形式，其控制冷却套/大气排放口或储存器/大气排放口之一。
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公开(公告)号：US4934448A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-19
申请号：US305773
申请日：1989-02-03
CPC分类号： F28D11/02
摘要： A rotary heat exchanger comprises a plurality of hollow disc shaped members which are arranged along a distribution conduit and are rotatable about an axis which is concentric with the axis of the distribution circuit. Two diametrically opposed exhaust conduits fluidly interconnect the disc members at locations proximate their peripheries. Bearings and seals are arranged next to one another along inlet and exhaust pipes so that the bearings protect the seals from damage during rotation of the heat exchanger.
摘要翻译： 旋转式热交换器包括多个中空盘形构件，其沿着分配导管布置并且可围绕与分配回路的轴线同心的轴线旋转。 两个直径相对的排气导管在邻近其周边的位置处将盘构件流体地互连。 轴承和密封件沿入口和排气管彼此相邻布置，使得轴承在热交换器旋转期间保护密封件免受损坏。
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公开(公告)号：US4986345A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-22
申请号：US306567
申请日：1989-02-06
CPC分类号： F04D29/582 , F01P5/02 , F28D11/04 , Y10S165/151
摘要： A rotary heat exchanger has a plurality of arcuate hollow blow blades with extend between first and second rotating bodies and which conduct liquid from one to the other. Each of the blades is provided with its own set of fins which are arranged to interleave between and overlap those on the adjacent blades. The rotating bodies are constructed to define inlet and outlet chambers therein. Bearings which are disposed between stationary inlet and outlet pipes and the first and second rotating bodies protect seals from damaging forces when the device is rotating.
摘要翻译： 旋转式热交换器具有多个弧形中空吹塑叶片，其在第一和第二旋转体之间延伸并且将液体从一个导向另一个。 每个叶片设置有其自己的一组翅片，其布置成在相邻叶片之间交错并重叠。 旋转体被构造成在其中限定入口和出口室。 设置在固定入口管和出口管之间的轴承以及第一和第二旋转体在装置旋转时保护密封免受损伤力。
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公开(公告)号：US4630573A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-23
申请号：US779395
申请日：1985-09-23
申请人： Naoki Ogawa , Takao Kubozuka , Yoshinori Hirano
发明人： Naoki Ogawa , Takao Kubozuka , Yoshinori Hirano
CPC分类号： F01P3/2285 , F01P11/18
摘要： In order to obviate vapor locking and subsequent cavitation of a pump which returns coolant vapor condensate from a radiator to the coolant jacket of an evaporative type cooled internal combustion engine and maintains the highly heated structure of the engine immersed in a predetermined depth of liquid coolant, the load on the pump is sensed by determining the amount of electrical current the pump is drawing and in the event that the load is at a level indicative of pump cavitation the connection between the radiator and the pump is interrupted and communication between a reservoir and the pump is established so as to introduce cool liquid coolant into the induction port of the pump.
摘要翻译： 为了消除将冷却剂蒸汽冷凝物从散热器返回到蒸发式冷却内燃机的冷却剂套管的泵的蒸气锁定和随后的气蚀，并且将发动机的高度加热的结构保持在预定深度的液体冷却剂中， 通过确定泵正在绘制的电流量来感测泵上的负载，并且在负载处于表示泵气蚀的水平的情况下，散热器和泵之间的连接被中断，并且储存器和泵 建立泵以将冷却的液体冷却剂引入泵的进气口。
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6.发明授权Method for manufacturing micro-structure and optically patternable sacrificial film-forming composition 有权微结构和光学图案化的牺牲成膜组合物的制造方法公开(公告)号：US08835091B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-16
申请号：US13474795
申请日：2012-05-18
CPC分类号： G03F7/0384 , B81B2203/0384 , B81C1/00111 , G03F7/00 , G03F7/023 , G03F7/0236 , G03F7/38 , G03F7/40 , Y10S430/122 , Y10S430/123
摘要： A micro-structure is manufactured by patterning a sacrificial film, forming an inorganic material film on the pattern, and etching away the sacrificial film pattern through an aperture to define a space having the contour of the pattern. The patterning stage includes the steps of (A) coating a substrate with a composition comprising a cresol novolac resin, a crosslinker, and a photoacid generator, (B) heating to form a sacrificial film, (C) patternwise exposure, (D) development to form a sacrificial film pattern, and (E) forming crosslinks within the cresol novolac resin.
摘要翻译： 通过图案化牺牲膜来制造微结构，在图案上形成无机材料膜，并通过孔蚀刻去除牺牲膜图案，以限定具有图案轮廓的空间。 图案化阶段包括以下步骤：（A）用包含甲酚酚醛清漆树脂，交联剂和光酸产生剂的组合物涂布基材，（B）加热以形成牺牲膜，（C）图案曝光，（D）显影 以形成牺牲膜图案，和（E）在甲酚酚醛清漆树脂内形成交联。
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公开(公告)号：US5195930A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-23
申请号：US619346
申请日：1990-11-29
申请人： Yoshinori Hirano , Hiroshi Okuzumi
发明人： Yoshinori Hirano , Hiroshi Okuzumi
CPC分类号： F16F15/173 , B60K17/22 , F16C3/02 , Y10T464/50
摘要： A self-balanced drive shaft assembly comprises a cylindrical shaft having an axially extending cylindrical bore formed therein; a small amount of liquid contained in the bore of the cylindrical shaft, the liquid being movable in the bore in response to movement of the shaft; and two joints operatively connected to axially opposed ends of the shaft respectively. At least one of the joints permits a pivotal movement of the shaft about a pivot point defined by the other joint.
摘要翻译： 自平衡驱动轴组件包括圆柱形轴，其中形成有轴向延伸的圆柱形孔; 容纳在圆柱形轴的孔中的少量液体，液体响应于轴的移动而在孔中可移动; 以及分别可操作地连接到轴的轴向相对端的两个接头。 关节中的至少一个允许轴围绕由另一关节限定的枢转点的枢转运动。
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8.发明授权Automotive vehicle with center bearing of propeller shaft assembly variable in position 失效具有传动轴总成中心轴承的汽车车辆位置可变
公开(公告)号：US4966251A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-30
申请号：US355658
申请日：1989-05-23
申请人： Yoshinori Hirano
发明人： Yoshinori Hirano
IPC分类号： B60K17/24
CPC分类号： B60K17/24
摘要： A system for reducing vibration and noise generated from a propeller shaft assembly of an automotive vehicle comprises a center bearing which is variable in position relative to the vehicle body under the control of a controller.
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公开(公告)号：US4700664A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-20
申请号：US747248
申请日：1985-06-21
CPC分类号： F01P11/02 , F01P3/2285
摘要： The cooling circuit of an internal combustion engine cooling system wherein the coolant is allowed to boil and the vapor used as a vehicle for removing heat from said engine is equipped with an external reservoir and arranged so that the amount of liquid coolant in the cooling circuit of the system can be varied in a manner which both assists in controlling the boiling point of the coolant and prevents the development of negative pressures which invite the invasion of non-condensible matter such as atmospheric air.
摘要翻译： 内燃机冷却系统的冷却回路，其中允许冷却剂沸腾，并且用作车辆的蒸气用于从所述发动机去除热量，其中装有外部储存器，并且布置成使得冷却回路中的液体冷却剂的量 该系统可以以有助于控制冷却剂的沸点并防止引起不可冷凝物质如大气侵入的负压的方式变化。
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公开(公告)号：US20140137830A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-22
申请号：US14130972
申请日：2012-06-12
申请人： Yuusuke Satou , Masahiko Kondo , Yoshinori Hirano
发明人： Yuusuke Satou , Masahiko Kondo , Yoshinori Hirano
IPC分类号： F16F7/00
CPC分类号： F16F7/00 , B60K5/04 , B60K5/1208 , F16F1/3849 , F16F7/1011
摘要： An anti-vibration device for a vehicle has a first torque rod assembly having a first rod with one end fixed to an engine and the other end fixed to a vehicle body, an inertial mass supported on the first rod, and an actuator that reciprocates the inertial mass in an axial direction of the first rod, and a second torque rod assembly having a second rod with one end fixed to the engine and the other end fixed to a sub-frame that is installed on the vehicle body via an elastic member.
摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的防振装置具有第一扭矩杆组件，该第一扭矩杆组件具有第一杆，其一端固定到发动机，另一端固定到车体，支撑在第一杆上的惯性块和使第一杆往复运动的致动器 惯性质量在第一杆的轴向上，第二扭矩杆组件具有第二杆，其一端固定到发动机，另一端固定到通过弹性构件安装在车体上的副框架上。
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