摘要:
In a process of producing coarse pure potassium chloride crystals from feed solutions containing potassium chloride and other impurities, comprising cooling the solution under a vacuum in a plurality of stages connected in series, withdrawing by means of a conveyor the potassium chloride which has been crystallized in each stage, withdrawing the water vapors, collecting crystalline potassium chloride from the solution, drying the crystalline potassium chloride and separating the same into several fractions, compacting the fine fraction and cooling and aminating the end product, the potassium chloride content of the feed solution is increased in that potassium chloride from one or more of the stages containing solution at a low temperature is recycled to the feed solution before the latter enters the first stage. The temperature of the mixture of feed solution and recycled potassium chloride is maintained only slightly below the temperature of the feed solution, potassium chloride product is withdrawn at the desired rate from one or more of the stages which contain solution at a higher temperature, the vapors formed are withdrawn and are condensed by a direct or indirect cooling.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the use of bora-tetraazapentalenes with the general formula A as redox-dopant and/or emitter in electronic, optoelectronic or electroluminescent structural elements.
摘要:
A HEMT device including a GaN channel structure including a very thin (Al, In, Ga)N subchannel layer (14) that is disposed between a first GaN channel layer (12) and a second GaN channel layer (16), to effect band bending induced from the piezoelectric and spontaneous charges associated with the (Al, In, Ga)N subchannel layer. This GaN channel/(Al, In, Ga)N subchannel arrangement effectively disperses the 2DEG throughout the channel of the device, thereby rendering the device more linear in character (relative to a corresponding device lacking the subchannel (Al5In3Ga)N sub-layer), without substantial loss of electron mobility.
摘要:
The invention relates to novel 2-(N,N-di(het)arylamino)-thiophene derivatives of formula (I), wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are, independently each of other, each a monofunctional (het)aryl system and wherein R1 can also be a bifunctional (het)arylene system, R3 can also be a group R8, except when R1 is a bifunctional (het)arylene system, R8 representing chemical bond or a bifunctional (het)arylene system, R4 can also mean R10, R10 representing a chemical bond or a bifunctional (het)arylene system, or R4 can be one of the following groups (II) and (III), R9 representing a chemical bond or a bifunctional (het)arylene system and R5 can also be H or (IV).
摘要:
The invention relates to the use of an organic mesomeric compound as organic dopant for doping an organic semiconducting matrix material for varying the electrical properties thereof. In order to be able to handle organic semiconductors more easily in the production process and to be able to produce electronic components with doped organic semiconductors more reproducibly, a quinone or quinone derivative or a 1,3,2-dioxaborine or a 1,3,2-dioxaborine derivative may be used as a mesomeric compound, which under like evaporation conditions has a lower volatility than tetrafluorotetracyanoquinonedimethane (F4TCNQ).
摘要:
A machine tool with a working area cover provided with at least one door for allowing access to the working area of the machine tool. For providing an enhanced and simplified access to the working area without interfering protrusions or edges the door is a round door turnable about a vertical axis.
摘要:
A process for removing impurities from 3-(2′-acetoxyethyl)-dihydro-2(3H)-furanone (I), which comprises initially preparing the 3-(2′-acetoxyethyl)-dihydro-2(3H)-furanone containing the undesirable impurities in a manner known per se by acetylating 3-(2′-hydroxylethyl)-dihydro-2(3H)-furanone, subsequently treating it with strong mineral acids and finally removing the decomposition products of the undesirable impurities from I.
摘要:
The present invention relates to nonlinear-optically active copolymers which are composed of a chromophore acrylate, a glycidyl-functional acrylate, and a further acrylate unit, and to polyadducts produced from them by crosslinking with a carboxyl-functional polyester. The nonlinear-optical copolymers of the present invention, and the polyadducts prepared from them, possess an orientation stability in the crosslinked state, and a thermal stability, which makes them highly suitable for producing electrooptical and photonic components.
摘要:
A process and apparatus for producing a laminate containing a metal foil strip and a plastic film strip, in which the two strips have stamped structures repeated at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction of the strips and are disposed at contiguous points in the laminate, a pre-stamped strip and the second strip being continuously joined together from one end. To laminate stamped plastic film tape together with a pre-stamped metal foil tape, with the least possible complexity, so that any mismatch between the stamped structures of the two tapes is as small as possible, after the strips have been merged, the position of position markings for the stamped structures in the second strip and on the pre-stamped strip are successively scanned and, once a predetermined position of the position markings has been reached, a stamped structure is introduced into that region of the second strip situated in front of the site of the joining together, at a distance from the predetermined position corresponding to an integral multiple of the interval at which the stamped structures of the pre-stamped metal strip are repeated.
摘要:
A coiling device for cordage material, having a housing assembled from two half-housing shells, and having a coiling shaft rotatably supported in the housing. The coiling shaft is formed of two half shafts and the two half shafts are insertable from two different sides into the already assembled housing and can be locked to one another form-fittingly, such that the coiling shaft braces the two half housing shells in the finally assembled state.