摘要:
A heterojunction photovoltaic cell includes at least one crystalline silicon oxide film directly placed onto one of the front or rear faces of a crystalline silicon substrate, between said substrate and a layer of amorphous or microcrystalline silicon. The thin film is intended to enable the passivation of said face of the substrate. The thin film is more particularly obtained by radically oxidizing a surface portion of the substrate, before depositing the layer of amorphous silicon. Moreover, a thin layer of intrinsic or microdoped amorphous silicon can be placed between said think film and the layer of amorphous or microcrystalline silicon.
摘要:
Method of preparing a silicon dioxide layer by high-temperature oxidation on a substrate of formula Si1-xGex in which x is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 1, the said method comprising the following successive steps: a) at least one additional layer of thickness hy and of overall formula Si1-yGey, in which y is greater than 0 and less than x, is deposited on the said substrate of formula Si1-xGex; and b) the high-temperature oxidation of the said additional layer of overall formula Si1-yGey is carried out, whereby the said additional layer is completely or partly converted into a layer of silicon oxide SiO2. Method of preparing an optical or electronic component, comprising at least one step for preparing an SiO2 layer using the method described above.
摘要翻译:通过高分子氧化制备二氧化硅层的方法,其中x x大于0且小于或等于0的式Si 1-x N x X x 如图1所示,所述方法包括以下连续步骤:a)至少一个附加层厚度h Y y和整体式Si 1-y Ge y / SUB>,其中y大于0且小于x,沉积在所述式Si 1-x Ge x x的衬底上; 和b)进行总体式为Si 1-y Ge y的所述附加层的高温氧化,由此所述附加层完全或部分转化 进入一层氧化硅SiO 2。 制备光学或电子部件的方法,包括使用上述方法制备SiO 2层的至少一个步骤。
摘要:
A heterojunction photovoltaic cell includes at least one crystalline silicon oxide film directly placed onto one of the front or rear faces of a crystalline silicon substrate, between said substrate and a layer of amorphous or microcrystalline silicon. The thin film is intended to enable the passivation of said face of the substrate. The thin film is more particularly obtained by radically oxidizing a surface portion of the substrate, before depositing the layer of amorphous silicon. Moreover, a thin layer of intrinsic or microdoped amorphous silicon can be placed between said think film and the layer of amorphous or microcrystalline silicon.
摘要:
A method for producing of at least one photovoltaic cell includes successively the anisotropic etching of a surface of a crystalline silicon substrate and the isotropic etching treatment of said surface. The isotropic etching treatment includes at least two successive operations respectively consisting in forming a silicon oxide thin film with a controlled average thickness, ranging between 10 nm and 500 nm and in removing said thin film thus-formed. The operation consisting in forming a silicon oxide thin film on the face of the substrate is carried out by a thermally activated dry oxidation. Such a method makes it possible to improve the surface quality of the surface of the substrate once said surface is etched in an anisotropic way.
摘要:
A method for producing of at least one photovoltaic cell includes successively the anisotropic etching of a surface of a crystalline silicon substrate and the isotropic etching treatment of said surface. The isotropic etching treatment includes at least two successive operations respectively consisting in forming a silicon oxide thin film with a controlled average thickness, ranging between 10 nm and 500 nm and in removing said thin film thus-formed. The operation consisting in forming a silicon oxide thin film on the face of the substrate is carried out by a thermally activated dry oxidation. Such a method makes it possible to improve the surface quality of the surface of the substrate once said surface is etched in an anisotropic way.
摘要:
Method of preparing a silicon dioxide layer by high-temperature oxidation on a substrate of formula Si1-xGex in which x is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 1, the said method comprising the following successive steps: a) at least one additional layer of thickness hy and of overall formula Si1-yGey, in which y is greater than 0 and less than x, is deposited on the said substrate of formula Si1-xGex; and b) the high-temperature oxidation of the said additional layer of overall formula Si1-yGey is carried out, whereby the said additional layer is completely or partly converted into a layer of silicon oxide SiO2. Method of preparing an optical or electronic component, comprising at least one step for preparing an SiO2 layer using the method described above.
摘要翻译:通过高分子氧化制备二氧化硅层的方法,其中x x大于0且小于或等于0的式Si 1-x N x X x 如图1所示,所述方法包括以下连续步骤:a)至少一个附加层厚度h Y y和整体式Si 1-y Ge y / SUB>,其中y大于0且小于x,沉积在所述式Si 1-x Ge x x的衬底上; 和b)进行总体式为Si 1-y Ge y的所述附加层的高温氧化,由此所述附加层完全或部分转化 进入一层氧化硅SiO 2。 制备光学或电子部件的方法,包括使用上述方法制备SiO 2层的至少一个步骤。
摘要:
The invention relates to a device comprising microstructures or nanostructures on a support, characterized in that the support comprises: a) a substrate (1) comprising at least one part composed of a crystalline material, this part having a surface (2) with a stress field or a topology associated with a stress field, the stress field being associated with dislocations, b) an intermediate layer (3) bonded to the surface (2), and having a thickness and/or composition and/or a surface state enabling transmission of said stress field through this layer as far as its free face that supports microstructures or nanostructures (4).
摘要:
A method for determining a minimum tension compensation stress which will have a membrane of a thickness of less than or equal to one micrometer, secured to a frame, having, in the absence of any external stress, a desired deflection. The membrane can be made as planar as possible in absence of any external stress, and its thickness can be less than or equal to one micrometer.
摘要:
Method for producing nanostructures comprising: a step of providing a substrate (100) having a buried barrier layer (2) and above said barrier layer (2) a crystalline film (5) provided with a network of crystalline defects and/or stress fields (12) in a crystalline zone (13), one or several steps of attacking the substrate (100), of which a preferential attack either of the crystalline defects and/or the stress fields, or the crystalline zone (13) between the crystalline defects and/or the stress fields, said attack steps enabling the barrier layer (2) to be laid bared locally and protrusions (7) to be formed on a nanometric scale, separated from each other by hollows (7.1) having a base located in the barrier layer, the protrusions leading to nanostructures (7, 8).
摘要:
A method of fabricating a mixed microtechnology structure includes providing a provisional substrate including a sacrificial layer on which is formed a mixed layer including at least first patterns of a first material and second patterns of a second material different from the first material, where the first and second patterns reside adjacent the sacrificial layer. The sacrificial layer is removed exposing a mixed surface of the mixed layer, the mixed surface including portions of the first patterns and portions of the second patterns. A continuous is formed covering layer of a third material on the mixed surface by direct bonding.