摘要:
According to the invention, polyaddition products containing imide groups are manufactured by reacting certain polyimides (preferably maleimides) with polyhydric phenols in the presence of basic compounds. The preferred embodiment (A) relates to the use of catalysts as basic compounds. In particular, tertiary, secondary or mixed tertiary-secondary amines can be used. A further embodiment (B) relates to the use of primary polyamines as basic compounds. In the latter case, the polyamine participates in the polyaddition mechanism, that is to say the molecules are incorporated into the polyaddition products. In this latter case, catalysts can also be used additionally.The invention can be utilized particularly in the fields of surface protection, the electrical industry, laminating processes and the manufacture of foamed plastics, and in the building industry.
摘要:
According to the invention, polyaddition products containing imide groups are manufactured by reacting certain polyimides (preferably maleimides) with polycarboxylic acids in the presence of basic compounds. The preferred embodiment (C) relates to the use of catalysts as basic compounds. In particular, tertiary amines, secondary amines or mixed tertiary-secondary amines can be used. A further embodiment (D) relates to the use of primary polyamines as basic compounds. In the latter case, the polyamine participates in the polyaddition mechanism, that is to say the molecules are incorporated into the polyaddition products. In this latter case, catalysts can also be used additionally.The invention can be utilized particularly in the fields of surface protection, the electrical industry, laminating processes, and the manufacture of foamed plastics, and in the building industry.
摘要:
Mixtures which can be cured to give moulded materials having technically valuable mechanical and dielectric properties, characterized that they contain(a) polyimides of maleic acid or citraconic acid,(b) derivatives of .beta.-amino-crotonic acid, and optionally(c) polyamines.
摘要:
Mixtures which can be cured to give moulded materials having technically valuable mechanical and dielectric properties, characterized that they contain(a) polyimides of maleic acid or citraconic acid,(b) derivatives of .beta.-amino-crotonic acid, and optionally(c) polyamines.
摘要:
A mixture which can be converted to a heat-resistant foamed plastic and which contains a polyimide of an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid, an azomethine, a solid blowing agent, and optionally a polyamine. On warming, the mixture gives a foamed plastic of high heat resistance and good resistance to chemicals.
摘要:
A mixture which can be converted to a heat-resistant foamed plastic and which contains a solid blowing agent, a thermoplastic prepolymer of a polyimide of an unsaturated acid, an azomethine and a polyamine. On warming, the mixture gives a foamed plastic of high heat resistance and good resistance to chemicals.
摘要:
This invention relates to compositions comprising a polyamide, polyester or polyketone, a specific organic phosphite (Irgafos.RTM.12, Ciba-Geigy) and a sterically hindered phenol such as Irganox.RTM.1098, Irganox.RTM.1076, Irganox.RTM.1010, Irganox.RTM.245, Irganox.RTM.259, Irganox.RTM.1035, Irganox.RTM.3114 or Irganox.RTM.3125 (Ciba-Geigy), to the use thereof for stabilising polyamide, polyester or polyketone against oxidative, thermal and/or light-induced degradation, as well as to a process for stabilising these plastic materials.
摘要:
Storable, solid mixture of (a) a long-chain epoxide resin which is free from ester groups and has a high epoxide equivalent weight, (b) an epoxide resin which is free from ester groups, contains cyclic structure and two to three epoxide groups in the molecule and has a low epoxide equivalent weight, (c) a triphenol and (d) a curing accelerator and, if desired, a blowing agent. Laminates, foams, compression moulded articles and adhesive bonds which are stable to hydrolysis, resistant to heat distortion and flexible are obtained on heating.
摘要:
Aromatic sulfonic acid hydrazides and semicarbazides having a sterically hindered phenol group are usable as blowing agents in the manufacture of foamed plastics articles. On heating to about 200 to 300.degree. C. they are splitting off nitrogen and the residue remaining in the foam acts as stabilizer against thermo-oxidative degradation of the plastic material.
摘要:
o-Hydroxyphenyl-s-triazines are described which contain at least two alkoxyphenyl substituents. They have the formula (1). The compounds according to the invention are suitable as stabilizers for textile fiber materials, in particular polyester fiber materials, and for organic polymers. Furthermore, they are suitable for use as sunscreens in cosmetic preparations.