Flowcell, sheath fluid, and autofocus systems and methods for particle analysis in urine samples

    公开(公告)号:US10794900B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-06

    申请号:US15819298

    申请日:2017-11-21

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to apparatus, systems, compositions, and methods for analyzing a sample containing particles. A particle imaging system or analyzer can include a flowcell through which a urine sample containing particles is caused to flow, and a high optical resolution imaging device which captures images for image analysis. A contrast pattern for autofocusing is provided on the flowcell. The image processor assesses focus accuracy from pixel data contrast. A positioning motor moves the microscope and/or flowcell along the optical axis for autofocusing on the contrast pattern target. The processor then displaces microscope and flowcell by a known distance between the contrast pattern and the sample stream, thus focusing on the sample stream. Cell or particle images are collected from that position until autofocus is reinitiated, periodically, by input signal, or when detecting temperature changes or focus inaccuracy in the image data.

    Dynamic focus system and methods
    4.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10705011B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-07

    申请号:US16336623

    申请日:2017-10-05

    摘要: A method for dynamic focusing is presented that can be performed by a dynamic focusing controller that can receive images from the image capture device, and for each image, determine a border of the particle within the image, and calculate a pixel intensity ratio of the image based on the border of the particle. The dynamic focusing controller can also calculate a median pixel intensity ratio from the pixel intensity ratios for each image, determine a focal distance direction based on the median pixel intensity ratio, calculate a focal distance based on the median pixel intensity ratio when the focal distance direction is positive, and calculate the focal distance based on a median border width when the focal distance direction is negative. The autofocusing controller can then send an instruction to the focusing mechanism to adjust the image capture device by the focal distance in the focal distance direction.

    AUTOFOCUS SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PARTICLE ANALYSIS IN BLOOD SAMPLES
    6.
    发明申请
    AUTOFOCUS SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PARTICLE ANALYSIS IN BLOOD SAMPLES 审中-公开
    自动分析系统及其在血液样品中的分析方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140273068A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-18

    申请号:US14216811

    申请日:2014-03-17

    IPC分类号: G01N33/50

    摘要: Particles such as blood cells can be categorized and counted by a digital image processor. A digital microscope camera can be directed into a flowcell defining a symmetrically narrowing flowpath in which the sample stream flows in a ribbon flattened by flow and viscosity parameters between layers of sheath fluid. A contrast pattern for autofocusing is provided on the flowcell, for example at an edge of a rear illumination opening. The image processor assesses focus accuracy from pixel data contrast. A positioning motor moves the microscope and/or flowcell along the optical axis for autofocusing on the contrast pattern target. The processor then displaces microscope and flowcell by a known distance between the contrast pattern and the sample stream, thus focusing on the sample stream. Blood cell images are collected from that position until autofocus is reinitiated, periodically, by input signal, or when detecting temperature changes or focus inaccuracy in the image data.

    摘要翻译: 可以通过数字图像处理器对诸如血细胞的颗粒进行分类和计数。 数字显微镜照相机可以被引导到限定对称变窄的流动路径的流动池中,其中样品流在由鞘液层之间的流动和粘度参数平坦化的带中流动。 在流动池上提供用于自动聚焦的对比度图案,例如在后部照明开口的边缘。 图像处理器从像素数据对比度评估焦点精度。 定位电机沿着光轴移动显微镜和/或流动池,用于自动聚焦在对比度图案目标上。 然后,处理器将显微镜和流动池移位在对比度图案和样品流之间已知的距离,从而聚焦于样品流。 从该位置收集血细胞图像,直到通过输入信号周期性重新开始自动聚焦,或当检测图像数据中的温度变化或聚焦不准确时。

    FLOWCELL, SHEATH FLUID, AND AUTOFOCUS SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PARTICLE ANALYSIS IN URINE SAMPLES

    公开(公告)号:US20180143182A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-24

    申请号:US15819298

    申请日:2017-11-21

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to apparatus, systems, compositions, and methods for analyzing a sample containing particles. A particle imaging system or analyzer can include a flowcell through which a urine sample containing particles is caused to flow, and a high optical resolution imaging device which captures images for image analysis. A contrast pattern for autofocusing is provided on the flowcell. The image processor assesses focus accuracy from pixel data contrast. A positioning motor moves the microscope and/or flowcell along the optical axis for autofocusing on the contrast pattern target. The processor then displaces microscope and flowcell by a known distance between the contrast pattern and the sample stream, thus focusing on the sample stream. Cell or particle images are collected from that position until autofocus is reinitiated, periodically, by input signal, or when detecting temperature changes or focus inaccuracy in the image data.