Process for preparing organosilanes
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing organosilanes 失效
    制备有机硅烷的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5905150A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-18

    申请号:US917968

    申请日:1997-08-27

    CPC分类号: C07F7/025 C07F7/1892

    摘要: An improved process for preparing a nitrogen or oxygen containing organoalkoxysilane such as an isocyanurate or fumarate by reacting a haloalkylaikoxysilane such as a chloropropytrimethoxysilane and a reactant of either a cyanate or an ammonium salt of an organic acid of C1-C20 carbon atoms or a metal salt of an organic acid of C1-C20 carbon atoms or mixtures thereof to a reaction temperature of at least about 80.degree. C. to about 200.degree. C., the improvement is in carrying out the reaction in the presence of a guanidinium salt phase as a transfer catalyst such as hexaethylguanidinium chloride. The improved process also is reacted wherein the temperature increase from the exotherm reaction above the reaction temperature ranges from about 0.degree. C. to about 120.degree. C. A preferred metal cyanate is sodium cyanate.

    摘要翻译: 通过使卤代烷基烷氧基硅烷如氯丙基三甲氧基硅烷和C1-C20碳原子的有机酸的氰酸酯或铵盐的反应物或金属盐反应来制备含氮或氧的有机烷氧基硅烷如异氰脲酸酯或富马酸盐的改进方法 的C1-C20碳原子的有机酸或其混合物,反应温度为至少约80℃至约200℃,其改进在于在胍盐相存在下进行反应,为 转移催化剂如六乙基氯化胍。 改进的方法也被反应,其中在反应温度以上的放热反应的温度升高范围为约0℃至约120℃。优选的金属氰酸酯是氰酸钠。