摘要:
Novel supports useful in solid phase synthesis of oligonucleotides of the formula ##STR1## wherein .circle.P is a material selected from the group consisting of functionalized glass micropellets, silica functionalized by aminoalkyl trialkoxysilane capable of to obtain for ##STR2## Kieselguhr, polytetrafluoroethylene, cellulose and metallic oxides, m is an integer from 1 to 20, A is selected from the group consisting of alkyl of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, saturated cycloalkyl of 3 to 12 carbon atoms, phenyl and 5 to 6 member heterocycles, x and y are an integer from 0 to 20, x.sub.1 is an integer from 1 to 20 and y.sub.1 is an integer from 0 to 10, a process for the preparation of said supports, the use of said supports and intermediates.
摘要:
Novel supports useful in solid phase synthesis of oligonucleotides of the formula ##STR1## wherein .circle. is micro pellets of a material selected from the group consisting of glass, silica, Kieselguhr, polytetrafluoroethylene, cellulose and metallic oxides, m is an integer from 1 to 20, A is selected from the group consisting of alkylene of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, saturated cycloalkylene of 3 to 12 carbon atoms, phenyl and 5 to 6 member heterocycles, x is an integer from 0 to 20, x.sub.1 is an integer from 0 to 10 and the amino group may be in the m-, p- or o-position, a process for the preparation of said supports, the use of said supports and intermediates.
摘要:
A novel process for the epimerization of alkyl trans chrysanthemates comprising reacting at a low temperature in an anhydrous organic solvent an alkyl trans chrysanthemate of the formula ##STR1## of the 1S, trans or 1R, trans configuration wherein R is alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms with a strong alkali metal base to obtain a compound of the formula ##STR2## wherein R has the above definition and M is an alkali metal, reacting the latter compound with a reactant of the formulaY--Awherein A is selected from the group consisting of chlorine, bromine, iodine and anion derived from a hydrogen acid and Y is an organic radical capable of forming a ketal of a ketene to obtain a compound of the formula ##STR3## reacting the latter at a low temperature in an anhydrous organic solvent with a proton donor to obtain a mixture of the corresponding alkyl cis chrysanthemate and alkyl trans chrysanthemate and recovering the cis chrysanthemic acid of the formula ##STR4## with the 1R, cis or 1S, cis configuration.
摘要:
Novel 11-desoxy-prostaglandin F.sub.2 derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkali metal, an equivalent of an alkaline earth metal, magnesium or organic amine base, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are individually seleced from the group consisting of hydrogen and methyl and X is selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## and a 5 to 6 membered heterocycle optionally substituted with at least one member of the group consisting of halogen, --CN and alkyl of 1 to 5 carbon atoms and X.sup.1 is a 6 member heterocycle with the wavy lines indicating that the hydroxy may be in either one of the two possible .alpha. and .beta. positions having hypotensive activity and process for their preparation.
摘要:
A compound having a formula ##STR1## in which K is defined as above, C--P being CH.sub.2 or --C.dbd.CH.sub.2 or ##STR2## and J is --SO.sub.2 R.sub.2, or C--P is C.dbd.O and J is --CH.sub.2 Hal.sub.2, or C--P is --CH SO.sub.2 R.sub.2 and J is CO.sub.2 R or Hal.sub.1, R.sub.2 is methyl, phenyl, tolyl or xylyl, R is alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, aralkyl of 7 to 15 is carbon atoms or a silylated remainder selected from the group consisting of trimethylsilyl, tert.-butyldimethylsilyl, triphenylsilyl and diphenyltert.-butylsilyl, Hal.sub.1 is halogen, Hal.sub.2 is chlorine, bromine or iodine and the wavy lines symbolize any one of the isomer forms or their mixtures which are intermediates.
摘要翻译:具有式“IMAGE”G的化合物,其中K如上所定义,CP是CH 2或-C = CH 2或者,而J是-SO 2 R 2,或CP是C = O,J是-CH 2 Hal 2,或CP是 -CH + Z SO 2 R 2,J为+ Z CO 2 R或Hal 1,R 2为甲基,苯基,甲苯基或二甲苯基,R为1至6个碳原子的烷基,7至15的芳烷基为碳原子或选自 由三甲基甲硅烷基,叔丁基二甲基甲硅烷基,三苯基甲硅烷基和二苯基叔丁基甲硅烷基组成,Hal1是卤素,Hal2是氯,溴或碘,波浪线表示任何一种异构体形式或它们作为中间体的混合物。
摘要:
A process for the preparation of a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R and R' and the A and B are as defined in the specification. ##STR2## K is selected from the group consisting of ##STR3## n is 2 or 3 and the dotted lined is an optional bond.
摘要:
Mixtures of compounds of ##STR1## or a mixture of the latter and a compound of the formula ##STR2## which are useful intermediates for the preparation 20-keto-21(S)-hydroxy steroids.
摘要:
A compound in all its possible isomeric forms and mixtures thereof of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is selected from the group consisting of (a) alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted with cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl of 3 to 6 carbon atoms or a hydrocarbon chain of 2 to 8 carbon atoms optionally interrupted by an oxygen or ketone, (b) alkenyl and alkynyl of 3 to 8 carbon atoms, (c) cycloalkyl of 3 to 12 carbon atoms optionally containing at least one double bond and substituted with at least one alkyl and (d) aralkyl of 7 to 12 carbon atoms optionally substituted with at least one member of the group consisting of alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen and --CF.sub.3 and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, --CHO, --COAlK.sub.1, --COOAlK.sub.2 and --CN, at least one being hydrogen, AlK.sub.1 and AlK.sub.2 are alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form the group ##STR2## and X is selected from the group consisting of sulfur, oxygen and imino joined to the 1-carbon atom with a double bond with the proviso that the double bond has the E geometry when R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 are --CHO, --COAlK.sub.1, --COOAlK.sub.2 or ##STR3## and their preparation and odorant compositions containing at least one compound of formula I as a perfume agent.
摘要:
Novel .beta.-lactones of 2-hydroxy-cyclopentane-carboxylic acids of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and methyl and R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of --CH.sub.2 --O--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.3 and --X--Ar, X is selected from the group consisting of --O-- and --CH.sub.2 --, Ar is an optionally substituted member selected from the group consisting of thienyl, thiazolyl, phenyl and thiadiazolyl, the optional substituents being at least one member selected from the group consisting of halogen and --CF.sub.3 and the wavy lines indicate that the groups may be in the .alpha.,.beta. or .beta.,.alpha.-positions or mixtures thereof having hypotensive activity and their preparation.
摘要:
Biphenyl derivatives and processes for the preparation of biphenyl derivatives are described. A compound of formula (I) is disclosed ##STR1## in which the substituent X is --CHO or --CH(OR.sup.1)OR.sup.2, where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another are (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together are an alkylene group (--CH.sub.2).sub.n --, where n is 2, 3 4 or 5 and R is --F, --Cl, --NO.sub.2, --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --COOR.sup.3, --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --CONHR.sup.3, --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --CN, --SO.sub.2 NH--COOR.sup.3, --SO.sub.2 NH--CO--NHR.sup.3, --SO.sub.2 NH--SO.sub.2 --R.sup.3, --NHSO.sub.2 R.sup.3, ##STR2## --PO.sub.3 R.sup.3, --NH--SO.sub.2 --CF.sub.3, --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.4 where R.sup.3 is hydrogen, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl, (C.sub.3 -C.sub.6)cycloalkyl, or (C.sub.1 -C.sub.6)-alkyl-(C.sub.3 -C.sub.6)cycloalkyl and R.sup.4 is a group .dbd.C--N(CH.sub.3).sub.2, and m is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4. The invention also relates to a process for the preparation of a compound of the formula (I) in which X is an optionally protected formyl group and R is a group which is itself inert to the reaction conditions of the synthesis, which comprises reacting a compound of the formula (II) ##STR3## with a substituted phenyl-halogen compound of the formula (III) ##STR4## wherein the substituent Hal is a halogen group.