摘要:
A bearing is provided including a first part provided with a first coil (4) and a second part rotatable with respect to the first part about a bearing axis and being provided with a second coil which is electromagnetically coupled to the first coil. The first and second coil are magnetically enclosed by a first covering and a second covering, respectively. The first covering is fixed to the first part and the second covering is fixed to the second part. An air gap is formed between facing ends of the first and second coverings, with at least one of the facing ends of the first and second coverings being provided with at least one recession, such that the air gap varies when the first part and second part rotate with respect to each other. This may be used to provide an indication of speed (bearing rotation) without further sensors. Next to contactless transmission of power or data signals, the coupling between the first and second coil vary to provide a signal representative of the relative rotational speed of the first part of the bearing with respect to the second part.
摘要:
A driving and supporting device for a transporting roller for textile fibers formed as a drawing roller in an open end spinning machine, the device has an electric motor for driving a transporting roller and having a drive shaft, a device part which is completely mechanically uncoupled from the drive shaft of the motor and supports the transporting roller in an axial and a radial direction.
摘要:
A single-motor drive for an open-end spinning machine, the motor being in the form of an axial field motor with a magnet/gas bearing supporting the rotor with a gas cushion, includes a gas monitoring arrangement which will detect a disruption in the gas supply, and responsive to the gas disruption, a device for braking the rotor is connected with the circuit via a switch. The braking device, which includes a ballast resistor, is set for reducing the rotational speed of the rotor in a manner whereby when the rotor bearing surface lands on the stator bearing surface due to the collapse of the air cushion, its rotational speed is less than that which would result in damage to the bearing surfaces.
摘要:
A drive for a shaftless spinning rotor wherein the spinning rotor is embodied as the rotor of an axial field motor utilizes axially opposed yoke-forming, magnetically conductive elements disposed respectively on the opposite sides of an air gap formed between the spinning rotor and the stator in combination with at least one magnet (preferably either permanent magnets or electromagnets) on one or both the rotor and stator arranged concentrically to one another and to the rotor axis. The present magnet/yoke arrangement does not require exact mutual alignment of oppositely located magnets nor their homogeneous polarization. The present arrangement is self-adjusting because of the generation of a point-symmetrical field which in operation forms a sort of magnetic potential depression. Magnetic drive and guide fields are advantageously decoupled in order to reduce their mutual interference.
摘要:
A brake system for a motor vehicle and a related method includes a hydraulic service brake system, having a brake booster and is operable via a brake operating element, an electric machine, operable as a generator to brake the motor vehicle, and an electromechanical braking device. A setpoint braking torque is determined as a function of a brake pedal travel. The hydraulic service brake system has an idle travel between the brake operating element and a master brake cylinder, in which no braking torque is generated by the vehicle brake system. In the range of the idle travel, the setpoint braking torque is generated by the generator and/or the electromechanical braking device, and a portion of the electromechanical braking device in the setpoint braking torque is modulated as a function of a portion of the generator in the setpoint braking torque so that variations of the generator portion are compensated.
摘要:
A stationary energy generation plant includes a control device that serves to control current and energy flow. The energy generation plant includes at least one mechanically driven rotor and a generator mechanically coupled to the rotor. To this end, power electronics operationally connected to the generator enable variable energy flow from the rotor through the generator and the power electronics to a load. In order to compensate for vibrational loads on the generator side, at least one current control is made possible by means of a first intermediate circuit storage of the power electronics. In order to compensate for mechanical vibrational loads and transients of a drivetrain, an energy flow control is provided by means of at least one additional second intermediate circuit storage disposed in the power electronics and having a multiple of the storage capacity of the first intermediate circuit storage.
摘要:
A generator assembly for a wind power plant includes an annular stator, an annular rotor, and a spur gear transmission assembly. The generator assembly includes a basic carrier component on which all the bearings of the generator assembly are arranged.
摘要:
In a shaftless spinning rotor assembly wherein the spinning rotor is the rotor of an axial field motor, an improved transfer of power and improved running properties are attained by forming the stator windings in channels which extend substantially radially in the stator core and are enclosed over at least a portion of their length by magnetically conducting material. As compared with known gap windings, the windings can be placed in multiple layers while at the same time avoiding marked graduations in permeance and in the specific current density so that eddy currents in the rotor can in turn be reduced and rotor heating remains within reasonable limits. The stator is preferably formed of multiple component parts which allows optimized selections of materials.
摘要:
A shaftless spinning rotor for an open-end spinning machine is adapted to operate as a rotor driven by a stator in an axial field motor supported thereon by a combined magnetic and gas bearing producing separate magnetic fields for guiding orientation of the rotational axis of the rotor and for driving rotation thereof which achieves smooth substantially non-oscillating operation with minimal heating in the region of the axis of rotation by interposing a barrier layer with nonmagnetic properties between respective means for conducting the magnetic flux of the driving and guiding magnetic fields for decoupling the magnetic fields. In particular, separate yokes are utilized for conducting the fluxes of the driving and guiding magnetic fields and permanent magnets are primarily used to generate the magnetic fields.
摘要:
In order to improve the smoothness of operation of a shaftless spinning rotor embodied as the rotor of an axial field motor wherein the rotor is supported by a magnetic gas bearing, a guide magnet arrangement for generating a magnetic guiding field is decoupled mechanically from the drive component of the stator. To that end, separate magnet and stator components are connected to one another by means having both elastic and damping properties, e.g., rubber. This mechanical decoupling makes it possible for the separate components to execute vibration independently of one another and for vibration to be transmitted from one component to another only in highly attenuated form. Hence, machine vibration can substantially be prevented from affecting the smoothness of rotor operation. Tangential forces generated by harmonics and radial forces caused by magnetic or mechanical asymmetries can likewise be absorbed by the stator, with an attendant improvement in smoothness of rotor operation.