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公开(公告)号：US5798463A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-25
申请号：US797971
申请日：1997-02-12
CPC分类号： G01N3/08 , G01N2203/0071 , G01N2203/0222 , G01N2203/024
摘要： A tensile test fixture for applying constant tensile forces to a tensile test specimen comprises two mounting grips, each mounted to one of two lever arms in a pivoted lever arm frame structure. One end of each lever arm is pivotally attached to a compression column while the other end of each lever arm is attached to one end of a force-applying assembly. The mounting grips are pivotally attached to their respective lever arms between the compression column and the force-applying assembly and are designed to hold opposite ends of a tensile test specimen. The force-applying assembly comprises stress and strain modules that are interchangeably installable into the force-applying assembly to selectively subject tensile test specimens to constant strain and constant stress.
摘要翻译： 用于对拉伸试样施加恒定张力的拉伸试验夹具包括两个安装夹具，每个安装夹具以枢转的杠杆臂框架结构安装到两个杠杆臂中的一个。 每个杠杆臂的一端枢转地附接到压缩柱，而每个杠杆臂的另一端附接到施力组件的一端。 安装夹具在压缩柱和施力组件之间枢转地连接到它们各自的杆臂上，并被设计成保持拉伸试样的相对端。 施加力的组件包括可互换地安装到施力组件中的应力和应变模块，以选择性地将拉伸试样承受恒定应变和恒定应力。
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公开(公告)号：US06647802B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US09821280
申请日：2001-03-29
申请人： Kelly Willson-Hackworth , Steven George Luckey, Jr. , Daniel Q. Houston , Edward M. Hagerman , John M. Henshaw
发明人： Kelly Willson-Hackworth , Steven George Luckey, Jr. , Daniel Q. Houston , Edward M. Hagerman , John M. Henshaw
IPC分类号： G01N308
CPC分类号： G01N3/04 , G01N2203/0071
摘要： A creep testing fixture and method for applying a precise amount of constant tensile stress to a creep test specimen to allow for precise measurement of creep in the test specimen. The fixture includes first and second mounting grips for holding opposite ends of a test specimen. A frame supports the mounting grips for relative reciprocal movement toward and away from each other. A tensile spring is connected between the first and second mounting grips. The frame subjects a test specimen held between the mounting grips to tensile stress in response to axially inward force that the tensile spring applies to the frame.
摘要翻译： 一种蠕变试验夹具和方法，用于向蠕变试样施加精确量的拉伸应力，以便精确测量试样中的蠕变。 夹具包括用于保持试样的相对端的第一和第二安装夹具。 框架支撑安装夹具以相对于彼此相互往复运动。 拉伸弹簧连接在第一和第二安装夹具之间。 框架使保持在安装夹具之间的测试样本响应于拉伸弹簧施加到框架的轴向内向力而承受拉伸应力。
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3.发明授权Bonded sheet molding composite automotive components without surface pre-treatment 有权粘合片成型复合汽车部件无表面预处理公开(公告)号：US09017796B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-28
申请号：US13411968
申请日：2012-03-05
CPC分类号： B32B38/0012 , B29C43/021 , B29C43/36 , B29C65/483 , B29C66/02245 , B29C66/028 , B29C66/1312 , B29C66/542 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/7212 , B29C66/72143 , B29C66/723 , B29C66/73161 , B29K2103/04 , B29K2995/0072 , B32B3/00 , B32B3/30 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/18 , B32B2605/08 , Y10T156/1002 , Y10T156/1043 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24612 , B29K2309/08 , B29K2067/00
摘要： An automotive assembly comprises a sheet molding composite (SMC) element comprising an SMC sheet body shaped into a generally smooth functional section and at least one generally planar bonding section. The bonding section comprises a textured surface impressed as a result of molding the SMC sheet body in a compression molding tool having a corresponding textured pattern. The textured surface has a predetermined surface roughness for increasing the effective surface area of the bonding section relative to a non-textured surface. The predetermined surface roughness is in a range from 0.25 Ra (μm) to 8.5 Ra (μm). A second element has a secondary bonding surface adjoining the bonding section of the SMC element. An adhesive joins the secondary bonding surface to the bonding section without requiring any pre-treatment of the bonding section.
摘要翻译： 汽车组件包括片状模制复合材料（SMC）元件，其包括形成大致光滑的功能部分的SMC片体和至少一个大致平面的结合部分。 结合部分包括由于在具有相应的纹理图案的压缩模制工具中模制SMC片体而导致的纹理表面。 纹理表面具有预定的表面粗糙度，用于增加接合部分相对于无纹理表面的有效表面积。 预定的表面粗糙度在0.25Ra（μm）〜8.5Ra（μm）的范围内。 第二元件具有邻接SMC元件的接合部分的次级接合表面。 粘合剂将辅助粘合表面连接到粘合部分，而不需要对粘合部分进行任何预处理。
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4.发明申请BONDED SHEET MOLDING COMPOSITE AUTOMOTIVE COMPONENTS WITHOUT SURFACE PRE-TREATMENT 有权粘合片成型复合汽车零部件，无表面预处理公开(公告)号：US20130230691A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-05
申请号：US13411968
申请日：2012-03-05
CPC分类号： B32B38/0012 , B29C43/021 , B29C43/36 , B29C65/483 , B29C66/02245 , B29C66/028 , B29C66/1312 , B29C66/542 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/7212 , B29C66/72143 , B29C66/723 , B29C66/73161 , B29K2103/04 , B29K2995/0072 , B32B3/00 , B32B3/30 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/18 , B32B2605/08 , Y10T156/1002 , Y10T156/1043 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24612 , B29K2309/08 , B29K2067/00
摘要： An automotive assembly comprises a sheet molding composite (SMC) element comprising an SMC sheet body shaped into a generally smooth functional section and at least one generally planar bonding section. The bonding section comprises a textured surface impressed as a result of molding the SMC sheet body in a compression molding tool having a corresponding textured pattern. The textured surface has a predetermined surface roughness for increasing the effective surface area of the bonding section relative to a non-textured surface. The predetermined surface roughness is in a range from 0.25 Ra (μm) to 8.5 Ra (μm). A second element has a secondary bonding surface adjoining the bonding section of the SMC element. An adhesive joins the secondary bonding surface to the bonding section without requiring any pre-treatment of the bonding section.
摘要翻译： 汽车组件包括片状模制复合材料（SMC）元件，其包括形成大致光滑的功能部分的SMC片体和至少一个大致平面的结合部分。 结合部分包括由于在具有相应的纹理图案的压缩模制工具中模制SMC片体而导致的纹理表面。 纹理表面具有预定的表面粗糙度，用于增加接合部分相对于无纹理表面的有效表面积。 预定的表面粗糙度在0.25Ra（mum）至8.5Ra（mum）的范围内。 第二元件具有邻接SMC元件的接合部分的次级接合表面。 粘合剂将辅助粘合表面连接到粘合部分，而不需要对粘合部分进行任何预处理。
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公开(公告)号：US5308571A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-03
申请号：US952374
申请日：1992-09-28
IPC分类号： B29C49/04 , B29C49/20 , B29C70/48 , B29C70/86 , B32B5/18 , B60K15/03 , B62D29/04 , B29C45/14
CPC分类号： B29C70/86 , B29C49/20 , B29C70/48 , B32B5/18 , B60K15/03177 , B62D29/04 , B29C2049/2017 , B29C49/04 , B29K2995/0016 , B29K2995/003 , B29L2031/3055 , B29L2031/7172 , B60K2015/03032 , B60K2015/03421 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/24996 , Y10T428/29
摘要： A fiber reinforced article having an integrally molded heat shield is produced using a liquid resin injection molding technique. One or more layers of heat shielding material are placed adjacent a preform. The preform contains a non-porous inner core and a porous fibrous mat exterior surface. The core is either a foam core, blow-molded core or a metal reinforced core. The heat shielding material is at least partially porous and includes a heat insulating material and/or a heat reflecting material. The heat shield also contains a layer of nonporous insulating material designed to prevent liquid resin from passing therethrough. The preform and heat shielding material are placed in a mold and resin is injected into the mold to impregnate the fibrous mat and partially impregnate the heat shielding material so that the heat shielding material is integrally molded to the product.
摘要翻译： 使用液体树脂注射成型技术制造具有整体模制的隔热罩的纤维增强制品。 将一层或多层隔热材料放置在预成型件的附近。 预成型件包含无孔内芯和多孔纤维垫外表面。 核心是泡沫芯，吹塑芯或金属加强芯。 隔热材料至少部分是多孔的并且包括绝热材料和/或热反射材料。 隔热罩还包含一层无孔绝缘材料，设计用于防止液体树脂通过。 将预成型件和隔热材料放置在模具中，并将树脂注入模具中以浸渍纤维垫并部分地浸渍隔热材料，使得隔热材料与产品整体模制。
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公开(公告)号：US5188981A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-23
申请号：US706605
申请日：1991-05-28
CPC分类号： B29C70/86 , B29C49/20 , B29C70/48 , B32B5/18 , B60K15/03177 , B62D29/04 , B29C2049/2017 , B29C49/04 , B29K2995/0016 , B29K2995/003 , B29L2031/3055 , B29L2031/7172 , B60K2015/03032 , B60K2015/03421 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/24996 , Y10T428/29
摘要： A molded article comprising a molded body and one or more llayers of heat shielding material attached to the molded body and a method of making same. The heat shielding material is placed on localized areas of the molded articles which are exposed to elevated temperatures. The molded article may be a fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) which comprises a fibrous material containing a resin or alternatively, the molded article may be a thermoplastic material with or without reinforcement.
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