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42 条记录 (耗时 0.025 秒)

    Carbon dioxide absorbent packet and process
    1.
    发明授权
    Carbon dioxide absorbent packet and process 失效
    二氧化碳吸收包和工艺

    公开(公告)号：US5322701A

    公开(公告)日：1994-06-21

    申请号：US4786

    申请日：1993-01-14

    申请人： John S. Cullen ,  Nicholas E. Vaylen

    发明人： John S. Cullen ,  Nicholas E. Vaylen

    IPC分类号： A23F5/10 ,  A23L3/3427 ,  B01J20/04 ,  B65D81/26 ,  B65B55/00 ,  B65D81/00

    CPC分类号： B65D81/268 ,  A23F5/105 ,  A23L3/3427 ,  B01J20/041 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/2805 ,  B01J2220/42

    摘要： An absorbent packet for absorbing carbon dioxide at a rapid rate from a closed container, such as a package or can containing coffee and water vapor, including a porous envelope containing calcium oxide and a hydrating agent, such as silica gel with water adsorbed therein. The water vapor from the container permeates the envelope at a relatively rapid rate because of the affinity of silica gel for the water vapor in the container, and the silica gel becomes supersaturated and gives off water. The carbon dioxide from the environment also permeates the envelope because of its concentration outside of the envelope and because of the pressure gradient between the outside and inside of the envelope. The water given off by the supersaturated silica gel combines with the calcium oxide in the envelope to form calcium hydroxide. The carbon dioxide and the calcium hydroxide react to produce calcium carbonate and water. Any other suitable metal oxide may be used, including but not limited to the oxides of sodium, potassium, magnesium and barium. Also other hydrating agents may be used instead of silica gel.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于从密封容器例如包装或包含咖啡和水蒸气的罐中快速吸收二氧化碳的吸收性包装，包括含有氧化钙的多孔外壳和诸如吸附有水的硅胶的水合剂。 由于硅胶对容器中的水蒸汽的亲和力，来自容器的水蒸汽以相对较快的速率渗透到外壳中，并且硅胶变得过饱和并释放出水。 来自环境的二氧化碳也渗透到信封中，因为它集中在信封外部并且由于信封的外部和内部之间的压力梯度。 由过饱和硅胶发出的水与外壳中的氧化钙结合形成氢氧化钙。 二氧化碳和氢氧化钙反应生成碳酸钙和水。 可以使用任何其它合适的金属氧化物，包括但不限于钠，钾，镁和钡的氧化物。 也可以使用其它水合剂代替硅胶。

    Controlled rate adsorbent unit and method of fabrication thereof
    2.
    发明授权
    Controlled rate adsorbent unit and method of fabrication thereof 失效
    受控速率吸附剂单元及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US5009308A

    公开(公告)日：1991-04-23

    申请号：US391775

    申请日：1989-08-09

    申请人： John S. Cullen ,  Samuel A. Incorvia ,  Christopher S. Nigon ,  Nicholas E. Vaylen

    发明人： John S. Cullen ,  Samuel A. Incorvia ,  Christopher S. Nigon ,  Nicholas E. Vaylen

    IPC分类号： B01D53/04 ,  B65D81/26

    CPC分类号： B01D53/0454 ,  B01D53/0407 ,  B65D81/268 ,  B01D2251/10 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/106 ,  B01D2253/1124 ,  B01D2257/80 ,  B01D2259/40084

    摘要： A controlled rate adsorbent unit including an adsorbent and a heat-shrunk casing of porous material having a predetermined water vapor transmission rate encasing the adsorbent for prolonging the water vapor adsorption time of the adsorbent. The controlled rate adsorbent unit may be in the shape of a recording disc or it may be in the shape of a three-dimensional solid with the heat-shrunk casing stretched tightly thereover. A method of fabricating a controlled rate adsorbent unit including the steps of providing an adsorbent material, heating the adsorbent material to dry off moisture therefrom, providing a porous material having a controlled water vapor transmission rate, sealing the adsorbent material in a casing of the porous material, heat-shrinking the porous material about the adsorbent, and storing the sealed adsorbent material in a moisture barrier package.

    摘要翻译： 一种受控速率吸附剂单元，其包括吸附剂和多孔材料的热收缩外壳，其具有封装吸附剂的预定水蒸汽透过率，以延长吸附剂的水蒸气吸附时间。 受控速率吸附剂单元可以是记录盘的形状，或者它可以是三维实心形状，其中热收缩套管紧紧地拉伸在其上。 一种制造受控速率吸附剂单元的方法，包括以下步骤：提供吸附剂材料，加热吸附材料以从中干燥水分，提供具有受控的水蒸汽透过率的多孔材料，将吸附材料密封在多孔 材料，围绕吸附剂热收缩多孔材料，并将密封的吸附剂材料储存在防潮包装中。

    Oxygen-absorbing package, composition and method of formulation thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Oxygen-absorbing package, composition and method of formulation thereof 失效
    吸氧包装，组合物及其制剂方法

    公开(公告)号：US4992410A

    公开(公告)日：1991-02-12

    申请号：US312534

    申请日：1989-02-17

    申请人： John S. Cullen ,  Nicholas E. Vaylen

    发明人： John S. Cullen ,  Nicholas E. Vaylen

    IPC分类号： A23L3/3427 ,  A23L3/3436 ,  B01J20/32

    CPC分类号： A23L3/3427 ,  A23L3/3436 ,  B01J20/0222 ,  B01J20/0229 ,  B01J20/0237 ,  B01J20/0244 ,  B01J20/0248 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/165 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/2805 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J2220/42

    摘要： An oxygen-absorbing composition which will not absorb appreciable amounts of oxygen from the atmosphere during formulation and handling including a mixture of an oxygen-attracting component A, an aqueous electrolyte-impregnated component B, and a water-attracting component C which has a greater affinity for water from the electrolyte-impregnated component B than the oxygen-attracting component A and a greater affinity for water vapor from the atmosphere than the oxygen-attracting component so that the aqueous electrolyte from component B cannot appreciably react with the oxygen-attracting component A to absorb oxygen from the atmosphere during the time that water-attracting component C attracts water from component B and attracts water vapor from the atmosphere. A packet with a window therein for viewing the composition to determine whether, by change of color, it has absorbed oxygen. A method of formulating an oxygen-absorbing composition described above wherein the components A, B and C are mixed in the atmosphere shortly before packaging.

    摘要翻译： 一种氧吸收组合物，其在配制和处理期间不会吸收大量的氧气，包括吸氧组分A，含水电解质浸渍组分B和吸水组分C的混合物，其具有较大的吸附组分 与氧吸引成分A相比，电解质浸渍成分B的水的亲和性高于吸氧成分，对来自大气的水蒸气的亲和性较高，因此来自B成分的水性电解质不能与吸氧成分明显反应 A在吸水组分C从组分B吸引水并吸引大气中的水蒸汽的时间期间从大气中吸收氧气。 具有窗口的分组用于观看组合物，以确定是否通过颜色的变化吸收氧气。 配制上述吸氧组合物的方法，其中组分A，B和C在包装前不久在大气中混合。

    Self-retaining adsorbent cartridge for refrigerant receiver
    5.
    发明授权
    Self-retaining adsorbent cartridge for refrigerant receiver 失效
    用于制冷剂接收器的自固定吸附剂筒

    公开(公告)号：US4911739A

    公开(公告)日：1990-03-27

    申请号：US376431

    申请日：1989-07-07

    申请人： John S. Cullen ,  Samuel A. Incorvia

    发明人： John S. Cullen ,  Samuel A. Incorvia

    IPC分类号： F25B43/00

    CPC分类号： F25B43/003

    摘要： A self-retaining adsorbent cartridge having spaced adsorbent containers attached to each other at their inner ends by a yoke and having tab-like latch structure on their outer ends, the latch structure consisting of a flexible resilient latch member formed at the outer end of one of the adsorbent containers and a second latch member having an aperture therein for receiving the first latch member in locking engagement so that the spaced adsorbent containers will be secured in side-by-side relationship with a bend in the yoke. A self-retaining adsorbent cartridge having tab-like latch structure extending outwardly from opposite edges thereof for encircling conduits in a refrigerant receiver and binding the adsorbent cartridge thereto.

    摘要翻译： 一种具有间隔的吸附剂容器，其具有间隔开的吸附容器，它们的内端在其内端通过轭架彼此连接，并且在其外端具有凸片状的锁定结构，所述闩锁结构由形成在其一端的外端的柔性弹性闩锁构件 的吸附剂容器和其中具有孔的第二闩锁构件，用于在锁定接合中接收第一闩锁构件，使得间隔开的吸附容器将与轭的弯曲部并排地固定。 具有从其相对边缘向外延伸的片状闩锁结构的自固位吸附剂盒，用于在制冷剂接收器中环绕导管并将吸附剂盒与其结合。

    Adsorbent device
    6.
    发明授权
    Adsorbent device 失效
    吸附装置

    公开(公告)号：US4619673A

    公开(公告)日：1986-10-28

    申请号：US734171

    申请日：1985-05-15

    申请人： John S. Cullen ,  Samuel A. Incorvia ,  James A. Vogt

    发明人： John S. Cullen ,  Samuel A. Incorvia ,  James A. Vogt

    IPC分类号： B60H1/32 ,  F25B43/00 ,  B01D53/04

    CPC分类号： B60H1/3229 ,  F25B43/003

    摘要： An adsorbent device including a porous casing containing adsorbent for placement between spaced pipe portions in a refrigerant receiver with the outer edge portions of the casing bearing against the spaced pipe portions, the adsorbent device including a clip having tabs at opposite ends thereof bonded to tabs on opposite sides of the casing, clip portions on the ends of the clip including a first U-shaped portion extending substantially in the direction of the body of the clip for loosely bracketing one of the pipe portions, and a second U-shaped portion extending substantially perpendicularly to the body of the clip for snapping onto the other pipe portion to thereby hold the casing of the adsorbent device between the spaced pipe portions. The clip is oriented relative to the casing so that the clip portion which snaps onto the pipe always extends substantially perpendicularly thereto, regardless of which pipe portion it snaps onto when the pipe portions are not parallel to each other.

    摘要翻译： 一种吸附装置，包括含有吸附剂的多孔壳体，用于放置在制冷剂储存器中的间隔管部分之间，其中壳体的外边缘部分抵靠间隔开的管部分，吸附装置包括夹子，夹子的相对端处的接头结合到突出部 夹子的相对侧，夹子的端部上的夹持部分包括基本上沿着夹子主体的方向延伸的第一U形部分，用于松散地包围一个管部分;以及第二U形部分，其基本延伸 垂直于夹子的主体，以便卡在另一个管部分上，从而将吸附装置的壳体保持在间隔开的管部分之间。 夹子相对于壳体定向，使得夹紧到管上的夹持部分总是基本上垂直于其延伸，而不管管部分彼此不平行时哪个管部分被卡扣。

    Moisture-sensitive label
    8.
    发明授权
    Moisture-sensitive label 失效
    水分敏感标签

    公开(公告)号：US5686161A

    公开(公告)日：1997-11-11

    申请号：US55055

    申请日：1993-04-29

    申请人： John S. Cullen ,  Ronald C. Idol ,  Thomas H. Powers

    发明人： John S. Cullen ,  Ronald C. Idol ,  Thomas H. Powers

    IPC分类号： B01J20/02 ,  A23L3/3436 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B32B5/16 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B65D81/26 ,  C01B13/02 ,  B32B3/02

    CPC分类号： B65D81/267 ,  B32B5/16 ,  C01B13/02 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10T428/23 ,  Y10T428/234 ,  Y10T428/239 ,  Y10T428/24744 ,  Y10T428/24777 ,  Y10T428/24793 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/25

    摘要： An oxygen-absorbing label and a moisture-sensitive label. The oxygen-absorbing label consists of a base sheet, adhesive on the base sheet for securing the base sheet to an internal surface of a container, an oxygen-absorbing composition on the base sheet, and a permeable cover sheet secured to the base sheet to confine the oxygen-absorbing composition therebetween. The moisture-sensitive label is one wherein a moisture-sensitive material is used as part of the label instead of the oxygen-absorbing composition. The moisture-sensitive material may be a moisture adsorber such as silica gel or molecular sieve, or it may be a moisture supplier such as hydrogel. A plurality of the foregoing labels are mounted on a web to be used with conventional labeling equipment.

    摘要翻译： 吸氧标签和湿敏标签。 氧吸收标签由基片，底片上的粘合剂，用于将基片固定到容器的内表面，基片上的吸氧组合物和固定到基片上的可渗透盖板 将氧吸收组合物限制在其间。 湿敏标签是其中使用湿敏材料作为标签的一部分而不是氧吸收组合物的标签。 湿敏材料可以是水分吸收剂如硅胶或分子筛，或者它可以是水分供应器如水凝胶。 多个前述标签安装在用于常规标签设备的网上。

    Adsorbent cartridge
    10.
    发明授权
    Adsorbent cartridge 失效
    吸附筒

    公开(公告)号：US4505727A

    公开(公告)日：1985-03-19

    申请号：US555133

    申请日：1983-11-25

    申请人： John S. Cullen ,  Samuel A. Incorvia ,  James A. Vogt

    发明人： John S. Cullen ,  Samuel A. Incorvia ,  James A. Vogt

    IPC分类号： B01D53/04

    CPC分类号： B01D53/0407 ,  B01D2253/342 ,  B01D2259/455

    摘要： An adsorbent cartridge for mounting on a surface which may be oriented in a downwardly facing attitude, the absorbent cartridge including the substantially rigid self-sustaining first side facing the surface and a second permeable side of flexible sheet material secured to the first side and facing away from the surface, absorbent in the cartridge, a frustoconical central portion formed integrally with the first side and located centrally therein, and a bearing surface secured to the frustoconical portion for receiving the head of a screw which extends through an aperture within the bearing surface and is received in a mounting post on the surface.

    摘要翻译： 一种吸附剂盒，用于安装在可面向下面的姿势的表面上，该吸收剂盒包括面向该表面的基本上刚性的自维持的第一面和固定到该第一面并面向外的柔性片材的第二可渗透侧 在表面上，吸收体中的吸收剂，与第一侧整体形成并位于其中间的截头圆锥形中心部分，以及固定在截头圆锥形部分上的支承表面，用于接收延伸穿过轴承表面内的孔的螺钉头部， 被接收在表面上的安装柱中。