摘要:
A wireless communication apparatus is capable of increasing data capacity that can be transmitted and reducing power consumption by reducing the amount of control signal to be transmitted, and capable of increasing system capacity by reducing interference with respect to other wireless communication apparatuses.In this apparatus, control information extraction section (105) extracts information indicating the number of CQI's contained in control information.Reception quality measuring sections (113-1 to 113-n) measure reception quality of each sub-carrier within a communication band.CQI generating section (114) generates CQI's for some of the sub-carriers of superior reception quality within the communication band.Multiplexer (122) multiplexes CQI's, sub-carrier number information generating the CQI's, and ACK signals or NACK signals.The SC selecting section (127) then selects the number of sub-carriers from a base station apparatus of superior reception quality allocated using the CQI quantity designation information.
摘要:
A wireless communication apparatus is capable of improving communication efficiency by reducing the amount of control information transmitted. A channel quality information extraction section extracts CQI's from a received signal. An allocation control section allocates subcarriers every communication terminal apparatus and selects a modulation scheme in such a manner that required transmission rate is satisfied for each communication terminal apparatus based on required transmission rate information etc. and CQI's for communication terminal apparatus of each user. A required subcarrier number determining section decides the number of subcarriers allocated every communication terminal apparatus in such a manner as to satisfy the required transmission rate for each communication terminal apparatus based on required transmission rate information etc. of communication terminal apparatus of each user. A required subcarrier number information generating section generates information for the number of subcarriers allocated every communication terminal apparatus. A subcarrier allocation section allocates packet data to selected subcarriers. Modulating sections adaptively modulate packet data allocated to each subcarrier.
摘要:
There are disclosed a random access method for establishing an individual channel between a radio communication terminal device and a base station device in a short time and a radio communication terminal device executing the random access method. In this device, in step ST320, a RACH sub-channel allocation unit (211) allocates a transmission packet inputted from a replication unit (202) to an arbitrary sub-carrier at the RACH arbitrary time slot at random. In step ST330, an allocation unit (210) judges whether an overlap is generated in the allocation result obtained by the RACH sub-channel allocation unit (211). When the allocation unit (210) judges that an overlap is generated in the allocation result, the allocation unit (210) causes one of the RACH sub-channel allocation units (211) which has caused the overlap to again perform allocation of step ST320. On the other hand, when judgment is made that no overlap is generated in the allocation result, step ST340 is executed.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a driving apparatus, an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) panel, and a method for driving the OLED panel. The driving apparatus can be integrated on a substrate of pixel circuits and is capable of providing fast and stable current driving. The driving apparatus includes a switching module for selecting a voltage signal according to a received clock signal; a conversion module for converting the voltage signal into a current signal; and an output module for outputting the voltage signal or the converted current signal to drive a pixel circuit array, wherein the switching module is connected to the conversion module and the output module, and the conversion module is connected to the switching module and the output module.
摘要:
Embodiments of the disclosed technology relate to a method for manufacturing a thin film transistor (TFT) with a polysilicon active layer comprising: depositing an amorphous silicon layer on a substrate, and patterning the amorphous silicon layer so as to form an active layer comprising a source region, a drain region and a channel region; depositing an inducing metal layer on the source region and the drain region; performing a first thermal treatment on the active layer provided with the inducing metal layer so that the active layer is crystallized under the effect of the inducing metal; doping the source region and the drain region with a first impurity for collecting the inducing metal; and performing a second thermal treatment on the doped active layer so that the first impurity absorbs the inducing metal remained in the channel region.
摘要:
A method is presented for deciding whether an eye exhibits peripapillary atrophy (PPA). It includes a preliminary step of extracting from an image of the eye a region-of-interest which would be affected if the eye exhibits peripapillary atrophy, which is a region which surrounds the optic disc, and then processing the region in a way which mimics the processing of the cortex, to derive a plurality of numerical measures (biologically-inspired features, BIF). A decision step is then performed using the BIF, for example using an adaptive system which has been subject to a supervised learning process. Preferably, the region-of-interest is partitioned into a plurality of sub-regions, and the BIF are derived as a corresponding plurality of numerical measures for each of the sub-regions. The BIF preferably include intensity units which take values indicative of centre-surround intensity difference; and colour units which take values indicative of centre-surround difference in a parameter characterizing colour in the image. Further, the BIF preferably include direction-specific units.
摘要:
A non-stereo fundus image is used to obtain a plurality of glaucoma indicators. Additionally, genome data for the subject is used to obtain genetic marker data relating to one or more genes and/or SNPs associated with glaucoma. The glaucoma indicators and genetic marker data are input into an adaptive model operative to generate an output indicative of a risk of glaucoma in the subject. In combination, the genetic indicators and genome data are more informative about the risk of glaucoma than either of the two in isolation. The adaptive model may be a two-stage model, having a first stage in which individual genetic indicators are combined with respective portions of the genome data by first adaptive model modules to form respective first outputs, and a second stage in which the first outputs are combined by a second adaptive mode. Texture analysis is performed on the fundus images to classify them based on their quality, and only images which are determined to meet a quality criterion are subjected to an analysis to determine if they exhibit glaucoma indicators. Also, the images are put into a standard format. The system may include estimating the position of the optic cup by combining results from multiple optic cup segmentation techniques. The system may include estimating the position of the optic disc by applying edge detection to the funds image, excluding edge points that are unlikely to be optic disc boundary points, and estimating the position of an optic disc by fitting an ellipse to the remaining edge points.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing on a composite glass substrate a multi-colored LED for use in a video display board includes preparing a first masking layer on a composite glass substrate; depositing a first-color epitaxial layer on the first-color LED growing region and the first masking layer, to form a first-color LED; removing the first masking layer and the first-color epitaxial layer on the first masking layer; preparing a second masking layer, wherein the second masking layer is used to mask another region except a second-color LED growing region; depositing a second-color epitaxial layer on the second-color LED growing region and the second masking layer, to form a second-color LED; removing the second masking layer and the second-color epitaxial layer on the second masking layer; and grinding, cleaning, and performing an electrical test on a surface of the composite glass substrate.
摘要:
A manufacturing method includes: attaching a film onto a bonding surface of a wafer; performing laser cutting on the wafer to obtain a plurality of semiconductor light-emitting eutectic chips; attaching light-emitting surfaces of the plurality of eutectic chips on to an expansion film; detaching films from bonding surfaces of the plurality of eutectic chips; performing wafer expansion on the expansion film so that the plurality of eutectic chips have the same intervals as chip loading spaces on a substrate; attaching the expansion film onto a tray, and moving the tray so that positions of the plurality of eutectic chips correspond to that of the chip loading spaces; moving the tray so that the plurality of eutectic chips approach the chip loading spaces on the substrate; and embedding the plurality of eutectic chips into the chip loading spaces so that the plurality of eutectic chips are electrically connected to the substrate.
摘要:
A detection cell for a chromatography system includes a cell body having an inlet, an outlet, and a counter electrode, a working electrode, a sample flow passageway extending between the inlet and the outlet and in fluid contact with the counter and working electrodes, and a palladium/noble metal reference electrode system. A method of using the detection cell is also described.