Method of separating target gas
    4.
    发明申请
    Method of separating target gas 审中-公开
    分离目标气体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050268780A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-08

    申请号:US10523506

    申请日:2003-08-06

    摘要: The present invention is a gas separation method using a plurality of adsorption columns packed with an adsorbent. A cycle including a series of steps (adsorption, first pressure reduction, second pressure reduction, desorption, scrubbing, and repressurization) is repeated in each adsorption column. In the adsorption step, a gas mixture (G1) is introduced into a column (A) so as to cause the adsorbent to adsorb unnecessary components, and a product gas (G2) is led outside of the column (FIG. 3A). In the first pressure reduction step, the internal pressure of the column (A) is reduced by lead-out of a gas (G3) (FIG. 4A). In the second pressure reduction step, the internal pressure of the column (A) is further reduced by lead-out of the gas (FIG. 4B). In the desorption step, the unnecessary components are desorbed from the adsorbent and purged from the column (A) (FIG. 4C). In the scrubbing step, introduction of the gas (G3) and purging of the gas (G4) are performed simultaneously (FIG. 5A). In the repressurizing step, the internal pressure of the column (A) is raised by introducing the gas (G3) (FIG. 5B). The gas (G3) that is led out from the column (A) during the first pressure reduction step is introduced into the column (C) during the scrubbing step (FIG. 4A), and the gas (G3) that is led out from the column (A) during the second pressure reduction step is introduced into the column (C) during the repressurizing step (FIG. 4B).

    摘要翻译: 本发明是使用填充有吸附剂的多个吸附塔的气体分离方法。 在每个吸附塔中重复包括一系列步骤(吸附,第一次压力降低,第二次压力降低,解吸,洗涤和再加压)的循环。 在吸附工序中,将气体混合物(G 1)引入塔(A),使吸附剂吸附不需要的成分,将产物气体(G 2)引入塔外(图3A )。 在第一减压工序中,塔(A)的内压通过气体导出(G 3)而减少(图4A)。 在第二减压步骤中,塔(A)的内部压力通过气体引出而进一步减小(图4B)。 在解吸步骤中,不必要的组分从吸附剂中解吸并从柱(A)中清除(图4C)。 在洗涤步骤中,同时进行气体(G 3)的引入和气体的净化(G 4)(图5A)。 在再加压步骤中,通过引入气体(G 3)使柱(A)的内压升高(图5B)。 在洗涤步骤(图4A)期间,在第一减压步骤中从塔(A)引出的气体(G 3)被引入塔(C),而气体(G 3) 在再加压步骤(图4B)期间,在第二减压步骤期间从塔(A)引出的塔(C)被引入塔(C)。

    HYDROGEN GAS SEPARATION METHOD AND SEPARATION APPARATUS
    5.
    发明申请
    HYDROGEN GAS SEPARATION METHOD AND SEPARATION APPARATUS 审中-公开
    氢气分离方法和分离装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100000408A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-07

    申请号:US12513940

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: B01D53/047

    摘要: A method is provided for separating hydrogen gas from a mixed gas obtained by autothermal reforming reaction of hydrocarbon-based material in which air is added. In this method, by pressure swing adsorption using adsorption towers (A-C) each filled with an adsorbent, a cycle is repeatedly performed, including an adsorption step of introducing the mixed gas into the adsorption tower to adsorb unnecessary gas contained in the mixed gas by the adsorbent to discharge product gas with high hydrogen gas concentration from the adsorption tower, and a desorption step of desorbing the unnecessary gas from the adsorbent to discharge the unnecessary gas from the adsorption tower. The adsorbent includes a 10 to 50% filling percentage of activated carbon-based first adsorbent (D) arranged in the adsorption tower at an upstream portion in the flow direction of the mixed gas and a 90 to 50% filling percentage of zeolite-based second adsorbent (E) arranged in the adsorption tower at a downstream portion in the flow direction.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种从通过添加空气的烃类材料的自热重整反应得到的混合气体中分离氢气的方法。 在该方法中,通过使用吸附塔(AC)进行的变压吸附塔,反复进行循环,包括将混合气体引入吸附塔的吸附工序,吸附混合气体中所含的不需要的气体 用于从吸附塔排出具有高氢气浓度的产物气体的吸附剂,以及从吸附剂解吸不需要的气体以从吸附塔排出不需要的气体的解吸步骤。 吸附剂包括在混合气体的流动方向的上游部分配置在吸附塔中的活性炭基第一吸附剂(D)的填充百分比为10〜50%,沸石类第二吸附剂的填充率为90〜50% 吸附剂(E),其在流动方向的下游部分设置在吸附塔中。