Intake system for multi-cylinder engine with supercharger
    2.
    发明授权
    Intake system for multi-cylinder engine with supercharger 失效
    带增压器的多缸发动机进气系统

    公开(公告)号:US5031598A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-16

    申请号:US323730

    申请日:1989-03-15

    摘要: A multi-cylinder internal combustion engine having a plurality of cylinders which do not fire one after another and intake ports for the cylinders. A mechanical supercharger is disposed in an intake passage. An intake resonance passage having no enlarged volume space or chambers, which consists of a resonance passage part and a collecting passage part directly communicating with the resonance passage part, is connected to an outlet port of an intercooler forming a pressure reflecting portion. The intake ports for the cylinders are separately communicated with the collecting passage part by way of a plurality of independent intake passages. A bypass passage is connected between the collecting passage part and the intake passage downstream the mechanical supercharger so as to form a circular passage running the mechanical supercharger, intercooler, intake resonance passage.

    摘要翻译: 具有多个气缸的多气缸内燃机,其不会一个接一个地起火并且用于气缸的进气口。 机械增压器设置在进气通道中。 与形成压力反射部的中间冷却器的出口连接有没有扩大的体积空间的入口共鸣通道,其与谐振通路部分和与谐振通路部分直接连通的收集通道部分组成。 气缸的进气口通过多个独立的进气通道与收集通道部分分开连通。 旁通通道连接在收集通道部分和机械增压器下游的进气通道之间,以形成运行机械增压器,中间冷却器,进气共振通道的圆形通道。

    Intake system for multi-cylinder engine
    3.
    发明授权
    Intake system for multi-cylinder engine 失效
    多缸发动机进气系统

    公开(公告)号:US5012771A

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-07

    申请号:US485876

    申请日:1990-02-28

    摘要: An intake system is incorporated in a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine having a plurality of cylinders. The intake system includes an intake manifold having a plurality of discrete intake passages connected to the plurality of cylinders, respectively, and two intake pipes, each intake pipe being arranged in such a way as to descend substantially vertically downwardly from a communicating portion where the intake pipe communicates with each of two groups of the intake passages, turns to extend horizontally in one longitudinal direction of the engine body and then turns back to extend in the opposite longitudinal direction of the engine body surrounding the discrete intake passages. The two groups of the discrete intake passages are connected to two groups of the cylinders which in each and the same group are not intended to be fired one after another.

    摘要翻译: 进气系统结合在具有多个气缸的多气缸内燃机中。 进气系统包括进气歧管,其具有分别连接到多个气缸的多个离散进气通道和两个进气管,每个进气管以从进气口的连通部分大致垂直向下下降的方式布置 管道与两组进气通道中的每一组连通,转动在发动机主体的一个纵向方向上水平地延伸,然后转回以在围绕离散的进气通道的发动机主体的相对的纵向方向上延伸。 两组离散的进气通道连接到两组气缸,每组和同一组不想一个接一个地被点燃。

    Chemically amplified positive resist composition
    5.
    发明授权
    Chemically amplified positive resist composition 有权
    化学放大正光刻胶组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08003296B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-23

    申请号:US12536386

    申请日:2009-08-05

    IPC分类号: G03F7/004

    摘要: The present invention provides a chemically amplified positive composition comprising: (A) a resin comprising a structural unit having an acid-labile group and being itself insoluble or poorly soluble in an alkali aqueous solution but becoming soluble in an alkali aqueous solution by the action of an acid, (B) a resin comprising a structural unit represented by the formula (I): wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C1-C4 alkyl group or a C1-C4 perfluoroalkyl group, Z represents a single bond or —(CH2)k—CO—X4—, k represents an integer of 1 to 4, X1, X2, X3 and X4 each independently represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, m represents an integer of 1 to 3 and n represents an integer of 0 to 3, and a structural unit having a fluorine atom in a side chain, and an acid generator.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种化学放大阳性组合物,其包含:(A)包含具有酸不稳定基团的结构单元的树脂,其本身不溶于或难溶于碱性水溶液,但通过作用于 酸,(B)包含由式(I)表示的结构单元的树脂:其中R1表示氢原子,卤素原子,C1-C4烷基或C1-C4全氟烷基,Z表示单键 或 - (CH 2)k -CO-X 4 - ,k表示1〜4的整数,X 1,X 2,X 3,X 4各自独立地表示氧原子或硫原子,m表示1〜3的整数,n表示 0〜3的整数,侧链具有氟原子的结构单元和酸发生剂。

    Monitoring system
    6.
    发明授权
    Monitoring system 失效
    监视系统

    公开(公告)号:US07385496B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-10

    申请号:US10510986

    申请日:2003-02-21

    IPC分类号: G08B29/00

    摘要: A monitoring system for preventing crime in a home, includes a plurality of terminals for monitoring whether predetermined monitoring points are in a stationary or nonstationary state. Further, the monitoring system includes a central processing device for controlling the setting/canceling of alarm operations of the terminals. The central processing device has a communication unit that receives stationary/nonstationary information from the terminals and transmits predetermined information including commands to the terminals. Each terminal has a communication unit that transmits stationary/nonstationary information to the central processing device and receives the predetermined information from the central processing device. Thus bidirectional communication can be achieved between the central processing device and the terminals. The terminals may include a terminal with an emergency call unit which, in an emergency, calls or notifies another, and a terminal having a notification unit which indicates that a nonstationary state has been accepted by a predetermined point of contact.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于防止家庭中的犯罪的监视系统包括多个终端,用于监视预定监视点是处于静止状态还是非稳态状态。 此外,监视系统包括用于控制终端的报警操作的设置/取消的中央处理装置。 中央处理装置具有从终端接收静止/不稳定信息的通信单元,并向终端发送包括命令的预定信息。 每个终端具有通信单元,其向中央处理设备发送静止/不稳定信息,并从中央处理设备接收预定信息。 因此,可以在中央处理装置和终端之间实现双向通信。 终端可以包括具有在紧急情况下呼叫或通知另一个的紧急呼叫单元的终端,以及具有指示非稳定状态已经被预定接触点接受的通知单元的终端。

    Ultrasonic transducer and ultrasonic flowmeter
    7.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic transducer and ultrasonic flowmeter 有权
    超声波换能器和超声波流量计

    公开(公告)号:US07061163B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-13

    申请号:US10473752

    申请日:2003-01-27

    IPC分类号: H01L41/08

    CPC分类号: G10K11/02 G01F1/662

    摘要: An ultrasonic transducer according to the present invention includes: a piezoelectric body 4 to set up ultrasonic vibrations; an acoustic matching layer 3 made of a material with a density of 50 kg/m3 to 1,000 kg/m3 and an acoustic impedance of 2.5×103 kg/m2/s to 1.0×106 kg/m2/s; a lower acoustic matching layer 9 provided between the piezoelectric body 4 and the acoustic matching layer 3; and a structure supporting member 6 that supports the lower acoustic matching layer 9 and the piezoelectric body 4 thereon and shields the piezoelectric body 4 from a fluid that propagates the ultrasonic vibrations. The ultrasonic transducer includes a protective portion, which contacts with at least a portion of a side surface of the acoustic matching layer 4. This protective portion is defined by a portion of the lower acoustic matching layer 9 and forms an integral part of the lower acoustic matching layer 9.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的超声波换能器包括:压电体4,用于设置超声波振动; 由密度为50kg / m 3至1,000kg / m 3的材料制成的声匹配层3和2.5×10 3的声阻抗, / SUP> kg / m 2 / s至1.0×10 6 kg / m 2 / s; 设置在压电体4和声匹配层3之间的下声匹配层9; 以及在其上支撑下声匹配层9和压电体4的结构支撑构件6,其将压电体4与传播超声波振动的流体进行屏蔽。 超声波换能器包括与声匹配层4的侧表面的至少一部分接触的保护部分。 该保护部分由下声匹配层9的一部分限定,并形成下声匹配层9的整体部分。

    Chemical amplification type positive resist composition
    9.
    发明申请
    Chemical amplification type positive resist composition 有权
    化学放大型正光刻胶组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20050158656A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-21

    申请号:US11037286

    申请日:2005-01-19

    摘要: The present invention provides a chemical amplification type positive resist composition comprising (A) a resin which comprises (i) 5 to 50% by mol of a structural unit of the formula (I), (ii) 5 to 50% by mol of a structural unit of the formula (II) and (iii) 5 to 59% by mol of at least one selected from the group consisting of structural units of the formulas (III) and (IV), and (B) an acid generator. The present composition is suitable for excimer laser lithography using ArF, KrF and the like, and shows various outstanding resist abilities, specifically, gives better effective sensitivity and resolution to resist patterns obtained therefrom, and gives particularly excellent pattern shape and excellent line edge roughness.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种化学扩增型正型抗蚀剂组合物,其包含(A)树脂,其包含(i)5〜50摩尔%的式(I)的结构单元,(ii)5〜50摩尔% 式(II)和(iii)的结构单元为选自由式(III)和(IV)的结构单元组成的组中的至少一种为5至59摩尔%,和(B)酸产生剂。 本发明的组合物适用于使用ArF,KrF等的准分子激光光刻法,并且显示出各种优异的抗蚀剂能力,具体地说,提供更好的有效灵敏度和分辨率以抵抗由其获得的图案,并且具有特别优异的图案形状和优异的线边缘粗糙度。