Abstract:
A scroll fluid machine comprises an orbiting scroll and front and rear stationary scrolls. The orbiting scroll is driven by a driving shaft via an eccentric portion and has front and rear orbiting scroll wraps. The front and rear stationary scroll have front and rear orbiting scroll wraps respectively. The orbiting scroll is revolved by the driving shaft with respect to the stationary scrolls while the front and rear orbiting scroll wraps are engaged with the front and rear stationary scroll wraps to create front compressing and rear expanding sections. Fluid expanded and cooled in the expanding section is used for cooling parts of the machine.
Abstract:
In the two dimensional drive system of the present invention, four corner blocks are respectively provided at each corner of a rectangular plane, which is enclosed by the first looped members arranged in a first direction and the second looped members arranged in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. Four guide pipes are spanned between two adjacent the corner blocks. Both ends of each guide pipe are opened. Four connecting shafts are respectively pierced through the guide pipes. Piercing the connecting shafts through the guide pipes, bending of the connecting shafts and increasing of load can be prevented.
Abstract:
Combining a plurality of two dimensional drive systems, a plurality of moving bodies can be independently moved by each of the two dimensional drive systems. Therefore, tools, robot-heads, work, etc. attached to the moving bodies can be moved independently. By attaching one of the two dimensional drive systems to another, the movement of both moving bodies are composed, so that the moving body of the one attached to another can be moved compositely. Therefore, the moving body or a tool, etc. attached thereto can be moved in a complex motion.
Abstract:
A scroll fluid machine has a stationary scroll having a stationary scroll lap and an orbiting scroll having an orbiting scroll lap that orbits relative to the stationary scroll lap. The orbiting scroll lap engages with the stationary scroll lap to form a closed compression chamber. An intermediate ring is positioned to surround the orbiting scroll lap. A plurality of first plate springs connect the intermediate ring and the orbiting scroll, while supporting the intermediate ring to enable the intermediate ring to move in a first direction orthogonal to a rotation axis of the machine. A plurality of second plate springs connect the intermediate ring and the stationary scroll, while supporting the intermediate ring to enable the intermediate ring to move in a second direction orthogonal to the rotation axis of the machine as well as orthogonal to the first direction.
Abstract:
A scroll fluid machine comprises fixed and orbiting scrolls. The fixed scroll has a fixed end plate having inner and outer fixed wraps and the orbiting scroll has an orbiting end plate having inner and outer wraps. Between the fixed and orbiting end plates, an annular partition wall is provided. The orbiting scroll is driven by an eccentric portion of a driving shat to form an inner compressing chamber in which the inner fixed wrap is engaged with the inner orbiting inside the annular partition wall and to form an outer compressing chamber in which the outer fixed wrap is engaged with the outer orbiting wrap between the annular partition wall and a housing. The inner compressing chamber communicates with a rear pressure chamber behind the orbiting end plate thereby preventing the orbiting end plate from being deformed or distorted.
Abstract:
The multi-functional motion converting unit can be compact, efficient and inexpensive. In the motion converting unit of the present invention, a holding member is provided in a plane. A swing fin is extended, from the holding member, in a direction perpendicular to the plane. The swing fin has a first face and a second face, which cross a swing direction of the swing fin. The faces are capable of guiding a flow of a fluid. A swing width of a free end of the swing fin is wider than that of a base end thereof when the holding member is moved in the direction parallel to the plane. Guiding means guides the movement of the swing fin with the holding member.
Abstract:
The object of the present invention is to provide a drive unit including a movable gear section having a first pinion gear and a second pinion gear, which are coaxially integrated. A driving mechanism is provided for spinably moving the movable gear section in a circular orbit. A fixed ring gear is coaxial arranged relative to the circular orbit, the fixed ring gear having a first gear section, formed on a circumferential face, wherein the first pinion gear is engaged with the first gear section, and wherein the movable gear section is spun when the movable gear section is moved in the circular orbit. An output ring gear is coaxial positioned relative to the fixed ring gear and is capable of rotating with respect thereto. The output ring gear includes a second gear section, formed on a circumferential face, wherein the second pinion gear is engaged with the second gear section, and wherein the output ring gear is rotated when the movable gear section is spun. The driving mechanism includes a hollow cylindrical member being provided on the inner side of the movable gear section and coaxial to the circular orbit, and capable of spinning about its axis. In addition, a driving member is provided for spinning the hollow cylindrical member, the driving member being accommodated in the hollow cylindrical member.
Abstract:
An object of the present invention is to provide a two dimensional drive system having higher positioning accuracy. The drive system includes a pair of first linear guides provided in a first direction; a pair of second linear guides provided in a second direction; a pair of first travellers slidably engaged with the first linear guides; a pair of second travellers slidably engaged with the second linear guides; a first ball bearing screw rotatably spanned between the second travellers; a second ball bearing screw rotatably spanned between the first travellers; a slider screwed with the first and the second ball bearing screws, the slider being capable of moving on the ball bearing screws; a first and a second motors for driving each ball bearing screw; a first restrainer for restraining the inclination of the first ball bearing screw with respect to the first direction; and a second restrainer for restraining the inclination of the second ball bearing screw with respect to the second direction.
Abstract:
A drive system comprises a pair of racks provided in a first direction, a pair of travellers, each of which is capable of moving in the first direction alongside each rack, a connecting member provided in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, each end of the connecting member is fixed to each traveller, a pair of pinions, each of which engages with each rack and rolls thereon in the first direction, the pinions coaxially connected by a shaft, and a first motor for driving at least one of the travellers in the first direction, wherein the first motor is not mounted on the travellers and the connecting member. With this structure, the movable parts of the drive system are lightened so that high speed operation is made possible.
Abstract:
Both ends of a main shaft are fixed so as not to rotate, so a rotatable moving body can be moved along the main shaft when a screw-rotor is rotated on the main shaft and a spline-rotor does not rotate thereon. The rotatable moving body can be rotated on the main shaft when the screw-rotor and the spline-rotor rotate on the main shaft. Further, the rotatable moving body can be moved along and rotated on the main shaft when the spline-rotor rotates on the main shaft and the screw-rotor does not rotate thereon. In case that both ends of the main shaft are respectively fixed to travellers, which are capable of moving in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the main shaft in the same direction at the same speed, the rotatable moving body can be moved in a plane. Further, in case of a plurality of subdrive systems, a plurality of rotatable moving bodies can be moved independently.