Method and apparatus for improving speech recognition accuracy
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for improving speech recognition accuracy 有权
    提高语音识别精度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06370503B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-09

    申请号:US09345071

    申请日:1999-06-30

    IPC分类号: G10L1526

    CPC分类号: G10L15/22 G10L2015/0638

    摘要: A transcription system (100) includes a computer (102), a monitor (104), and a microphone (110). Via the microphone, a user of the system provides input speech that is received and transcribed (204) by the system. The system monitors (205) the accuracy of the transcribed speech during transcription. The system also determines (210) whether the accuracy of the transcribed speech is sufficient and, if not, automatically activates (214) a speech recognition improvement tool and alerts (212) the user that the tool has been activated. This tool could also be manually activated (206) by the user. The type of recognition problem is identified (216) by the user or automatically by the system, and the system provides (218) possible solution steps for enabling the user to adjust (219) system parameters or modify user behavior in order to alleviate the recognition problem. The system also provides the user the ability to test (222) the transcription process in order to determine whether the solution has improved the recognition accuracy.

    摘要翻译: 转录系统(100)包括计算机(102),监视器(104)和麦克风(110)。 通过麦克风,系统的用户提供由系统接收和转录(204)的输入语音。 系统在转录过程中监视(205)转录语言的准确性。 系统还确定(210)转录语音的准确性是否足够,如果不是,则自动激活(214)语音识别改进工具并且向用户警告(212)该工具已被激活。 该工具也可以由用户手动激活(206)。 识别问题的类型由用户或系统自动识别(216),并且系统提供(218)可能的解决方案步骤,以使用户能够调整(219)系统参数或修改用户行为以减轻识别 问题。 该系统还为用户提供测试(222)转录过程的能力,以确定解决方案是否提高了识别精度。

    Method and apparatus for improving speech recognition accuracy
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for improving speech recognition accuracy 失效
    提高语音识别精度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06675142B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-06

    申请号:US09960826

    申请日:2001-09-21

    IPC分类号: G10L1500

    CPC分类号: G10L15/22 G10L2015/0638

    摘要: A transcription system (100) includes a computer (102), a monitor (104), and a microphone (110). Via the microphone, a user of the system provides input speech that is received and transcribed (204) by the system. The system monitors (205) the accuracy of the transcribed speech during transcription. The system also determines (210) whether the accuracy of the transcribed speech is sufficient and, if not, automatically activates (214) a speech recognition improvement tool and alerts (212) the user that the tool has been activated.

    摘要翻译: 转录系统(100)包括计算机(102),监视器(104)和麦克风(110)。 通过麦克风,系统的用户提供由系统接收和转录(204)的输入语音。 系统在转录过程中监视(205)转录语言的准确性。 系统还确定(210)转录语音的准确性是否足够,如果不是,则自动激活(214)语音识别改进工具并且向用户警告(212)该工具已被激活。

    Method for measuring a distance from a base surface to a tapering surface of a body
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for measuring a distance from a base surface to a tapering surface of a body 失效
    测量从身体的基面到锥形表面的距离的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08307718B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-13

    申请号:US12996757

    申请日:2009-06-08

    IPC分类号: G01F1/00

    CPC分类号: G01B13/12 G01B13/14

    摘要: In a method for measuring a distance from a base area (5) to a cross section, with a predefined diameter (A), of a tapering area (1.1) of a body (1), which tapering area forms an elevation or depression and has a circular cross-sectional form, a measuring body (3) with a diameter (A) is arranged on the base area (5). The arrangement is effected in such a manner that a distance in the form of a gap (6, X) is formed between the cross-sectional area, with the diameter (A), of the body (1) and the measuring body (3). A fluid medium is pressed through the gap (6, X) and the pressure and/or the flow rate of the fluid medium is/are measured. The distance value is determined in an evaluation device (9) on the basis of the measured pressure and/or the flow rate.

    摘要翻译: 在用于测量从基部区域(5)到具有预定直径(A)的至少一个主体(1)的锥形区域(1.1)的横截面的距离的方法中,该锥形区域形成高度或凹陷, 具有圆形横截面形状,在基部区域(5)上布置有具有直径(A)的测量体(3)。 以这样的方式进行排列:在主体(1)和测量体(3)的截面积与直径(A)之间形成间隙形式的距离(6,X) )。 将流体介质压在间隙(6,X)上,并测量流体介质的压力和/或流速。 基于测量的压力和/或流量,在评估装置(9)中确定距离值。

    METHOD FOR MEASURING A DISTANCE FROM A BASE SURFACE TO A TAPERING SURFACE OF A BODY
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MEASURING A DISTANCE FROM A BASE SURFACE TO A TAPERING SURFACE OF A BODY 失效
    用于测量从基体表面到身体的表面的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110099827A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-05

    申请号:US12996757

    申请日:2009-06-08

    IPC分类号: G01B13/12 G01L7/00 G01F1/00

    CPC分类号: G01B13/12 G01B13/14

    摘要: In a method for measuring a distance from a base area (5) to a cross section, with a predefined diameter (A), of a tapering area (1.1) of a body (1), which tapering area forms an elevation or depression and has a circular cross-sectional form, a measuring body (3) with a diameter (A) is arranged on the base area (5). The arrangement is effected in such a manner that a distance in the form of a gap (6, X) is formed between the cross-sectional area, with the diameter (A), of the body (1) and the measuring body (3). A fluid medium is pressed through the gap (6, X) and the pressure and/or the flow rate of the fluid medium is/are measured. The distance value is determined in an evaluation device (9) on the basis of the measured pressure and/or the flow rate.

    摘要翻译: 在用于测量从基部区域(5)到具有预定直径(A)的至少一个主体(1)的锥形区域(1.1)的横截面的距离的方法中,该锥形区域形成高度或凹陷, 具有圆形横截面形状,在基部区域(5)上布置有具有直径(A)的测量体(3)。 以这样的方式进行排列:在主体(1)和测量体(3)的截面积与直径(A)之间形成间隙形式的距离(6,X) )。 将流体介质压在间隙(6,X)上,并测量流体介质的压力和/或流速。 基于测量的压力和/或流量,在评估装置(9)中确定距离值。

    Method of making wire connections of predetermined shape
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of making wire connections of predetermined shape 失效
    制造预定形状的电线连接方法

    公开(公告)号:US6131799A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-17

    申请号:US227279

    申请日:1999-01-07

    摘要: In a method of making a wire connection of predetermined shape between a first connecting point located on a semiconductor chip and a second connecting point a capillary is moved along a predetermined trajectory. After attaching the wire at the first connecting point the capillary is moved up to a first point for the performing of one or two kinks and for the pulling out of the wire as far as the required total length of the wire connection. From the first point, the capillary is moved along a circular arc up to a second point, at which the wire is locked in the capillary. The circular arc is centered in the first connecting point or in the immediate vicinity of the first connecting point. The method is suitable for the wiring of CSPs (Chip Scale Packages). The movement along the circular arc prevents the wire from being pushed back through the capillary. As soon as the wire is locked in the capillary, the second connecting point can be approached without difficulty.

    摘要翻译: 在将半导体芯片上的第一连接点与第二连接点之间形成预定形状的导线连接的方法中,毛细管沿预定轨迹移动。 在第一个连接点上连接电线后,毛细管向上移动到第一个点,用于执行一个或两个扭结,并将电线拉出直到电线连接的所需总长度。 从第一点开始,毛细管沿着圆弧移动直到第二个点,线被锁在毛细管中。 圆弧在第一连接点或第一连接点的紧邻附近居中。 该方法适用于CSP(Chip Scale Packages)的布线。 沿着圆弧的运动防止电线被推回毛细管。 一旦电线被锁定在毛细管中,可以毫无困难地接近第二连接点。

    Linear motion guide with a positively guided cage for rolling elements
    8.
    发明授权
    Linear motion guide with a positively guided cage for rolling elements 有权
    具有滚动元件正向保持架的直线运动导轨

    公开(公告)号:US06692151B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-17

    申请号:US10078546

    申请日:2002-02-21

    IPC分类号: F16C2904

    摘要: A linear motion guide for mounting and longitudinally guiding machine parts, in which a first guide element provided to be fixed to a machine part is guided by a plurality of rolling elements along a longitudinal movement axis with respect to a second guide element, likewise provided to be fixed to a machine part, for this purpose each guide element has a groove-like recess running parallel to the longitudinal movement axis, boundary surfaces of the recess in each guide element are provided as rolling surfaces for the rolling elements, the rolling elements are arranged one after another in one or more rows in at least one cage between the two guide elements, the cage is provided with at least one first positive guide, the cage with its first positive guide being guided by second positive guide fixed to the guide elements, each second positive guide being arranged only on one of the guide elements and being fixed in position relative to the latter. In order to provide this type of linear motion guide with accurate guidance and favourable fabrication and assembly properties, it is proposed that the second positive guide is fixed to the respective guide element (1, 2) outside the groove-like recesses (4, 5) and project between the two guide elements in order to guide the first positive guide and here are operatively connected to the first positive guide.

    摘要翻译: 用于安装和纵向引导机器部件的直线运动引导件,其中设置成固定到机器部件的第一引导元件相对于第二引导元件沿着纵向运动轴线被多个滚动元件引导, 固定到机器部件上,为此,每个引导元件具有平行于纵向移动轴线延伸的凹槽状凹部,每个引导元件中的凹部的边界表面被设置为用于滚动元件的滚动表面,滚动元件 在两个引导元件之间的至少一个保持架中一排一排地布置,保持架设置有至少一个第一正引导件,其第一正引导件的保持架由固定到引导元件的第二正引导件引导 每个第二正引导件仅布置在一个引导元件上并且相对于其引导元件固定在适当位置。 为了提供具有精确引导和良好的制造和组装性能的这种类型的直线运动引导件,提出第二正引导件固定到槽形凹部(4,5)外侧的相应导向元件(1,2) )和两个引导元素之间的项目,以引导第一个积极的指导,并且这里与第一个积极的指南有效连接。

    Method for making a wire connections of predetermined shape
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for making a wire connections of predetermined shape 失效
    制造预定形状的电线连接方法

    公开(公告)号:US6010057A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-04

    申请号:US807077

    申请日:1997-02-27

    IPC分类号: H01L21/60 B23K20/00

    摘要: In wire bonding a semiconductor chip to the lead frame or other substrate, increase of productivity is achieved by letting the capillary which guides the wire between the wiring points (4, 5) move faster along its trajectory in the two travel stages (s1, s2). The capillary's drives in the horizontal (x, y) and vertical (z) directions are programmed by presetting the speed (vH) of the horizontal component of the movement and then calculating the vertical speed (vV) as a dependent variable based on the given trajectory. In determining said horizontal speed (vH) to be preset, the maximum horizontal and/or vertical acceleration values (aH*, aV*) associated with the drive mechanism are taken into account. Further time can be saved by letting the horizontal travel begin during the first travel stage (s1) and, by simultaneous vertical and horizontal travel, producing a steady transition (point k') from the first stage (s1) to the second (s2).

    摘要翻译: 在将半导体芯片引线接合到引线框架或其它基板时,通过使在引线(4,5)之间引导线的毛细管沿其在两个行进级中的轨迹(s1,s2)移动得更快地实现生产率的提高 )。 水平(x,y)和垂直(z)方向上的毛细管驱动器通过预设运动的水平分量的速度(vH)来编程,然后基于给定的方式计算垂直速度(vV)作为因变量 弹道。 在确定要预设的所述水平速度(vH)时,考虑与驱动机构相关联的最大水平和/或垂直加速度值(aH *,aV *)。 通过在第一行进阶段(s1)期间开始水平行程,并且通过垂直和水平行进同时产生从第一阶段(s1)到第二阶段(s2)的稳定转变(点k'),可以节省进一步的时间, 。