Methods of fabricating gallium nitride semiconductor layers on substrates including non-gallium nitride posts, and gallium nitride semiconductor structures fabricated thereby
    2.
    发明申请
    Methods of fabricating gallium nitride semiconductor layers on substrates including non-gallium nitride posts, and gallium nitride semiconductor structures fabricated thereby 有权
    在包括非氮化镓柱的衬底上制造氮化镓半导体层的方法以及由此制造的氮化镓半导体结构

    公开(公告)号:US20050161702A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-28

    申请号:US11074485

    申请日:2005-03-08

    摘要: A substrate includes non-gallium nitride posts that define trenches therebetween, wherein the non-gallium nitride posts include non-gallium nitride sidewalls and non-gallium nitride tops and the trenches include non-gallium floors. Gallium nitride is grown on the non-gallium nitride posts, including on the non-gallium nitride tops. Preferably, gallium nitride pyramids are grown on the non-gallium nitride tops and gallium nitride then is grown on the gallium nitride pyramids. The gallium nitride pyramids preferably are grown at a first temperature and the gallium nitride preferably is grown on the pyramids at a second temperature that is higher than the first temperature. The first temperature preferably is about 1000° C. or less and the second temperature preferably is about 1100° C. or more. However, other than temperature, the same processing conditions preferably are used for both growth steps. The grown gallium nitride on the pyramids preferably coalesces to form a continuous gallium nitride layer. Accordingly, gallium nitride may be grown without the need to form masks during the gallium nitride growth process. Moreover, the gallium nitride growth may be performed using the same processing conditions other than temperatures changes. Accordingly, uninterrupted gallium nitride growth may be performed.

    摘要翻译: 衬底包括在其间限定沟槽的非氮化镓柱,其中非氮化镓柱包括非氮化镓侧壁和非氮化镓顶部,并且沟槽包括非镓层。 氮化镓在非氮化镓柱上生长,包括在非氮化镓顶上。 优选地,在非氮化镓顶上生长氮化镓金字塔,然后在氮化镓金字塔上生长氮化镓。 氮化镓金字塔优选在第一温度下生长,并且氮化镓优选在高于第一温度的第二温度下生长在锥体上。 第一温度优选为约1000℃以下,第二温度优选为约1100℃以上。 然而,除了温度之外,相同的加工条件优选用于两个生长步骤。 金字塔上生长的氮化镓优选聚结形成连续的氮化镓层。 因此,可以在氮化镓生长过程中不需要形成掩模来生长氮化镓。 此外,可以使用与温度变化以外的相同的处理条件来进行氮化镓生长。 因此,可以进行不间断的氮化镓生长。

    Real-time multi-component web based travel safety system and method

    公开(公告)号:US10223891B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-05

    申请号:US11804542

    申请日:2007-05-17

    摘要: A real-time system and method that monitors and maintains greatly enhanced safety and security for travelers and corporations by creating a multi layered and integrated system of multi faceted intelligence collection and dissemination, global electronic monitoring, locating and tracking technology, telecommunications, multi channel electronic distribution of relevance-parameterized advice and information to travelers with full acknowledgements and audit trail of critical alert messages both pushed to the traveler or traveler-requested, individual and corporate global security services, emergency response, search and rescue operations initiated either/both by monitor processes or by the traveler and a wide range of travel safety and security related ancillary services, all coordinated under the management of a central international command and control center with regional sub control centers throughout the world. All these component parts are brought together by the method and process to work synergistically in a way not previously described or existing.

    METHOD FOR CLARIFYING INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR CLARIFYING INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER 审中-公开
    澄清工业废水的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130075341A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-28

    申请号:US13491008

    申请日:2012-06-07

    IPC分类号: C02F1/54

    CPC分类号: B01D17/048

    摘要: Methods are described for removing contaminates from aqueous industrial wastewater process streams, specifically industrial laundries to yield a less contaminated aqueous effluent for discharge to a sewer and reduce the sludge generated therefrom. A premixed medium/high molecular weight and medium/high charged cationic coagulant solution polymer and an inorganic aluminum species is added to the wastewater, and after at least a two second delay, a high molecular weight highly charged anionic flocculent is injected into the wastewater which reduces sludge generation, while maintaining or exceeding effluent quality. Also, no coagulant, flocculent or sludge aids are needed to attain the results and the sludge can be dewatered in a plate and frame press.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于从水性工业废水工艺流,特别是工业洗涤物中除去污染物的方法,以产生较少污染的含水废水排放到下水道并减少由其产生的污泥。 向废水中加入预混合的中等/高分子量和中等/高电荷的阳离子凝结剂溶液聚合物和无机铝物质,至少延迟两秒钟后,将高分子量高电荷的阴离子絮凝剂注入废水中 减少污泥产生,同时保持或超过污水质量。 此外,不需要凝结剂,絮凝剂或污泥辅助剂来获得结果,并且污泥可以在板框压机中脱水。

    ANTEGRADE COLONIC INSTILLATION APPARATUS
    7.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20110087197A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-14

    申请号:US12988672

    申请日:2008-04-21

    IPC分类号: A61M1/00

    摘要: The present invention provides an apparatus for instilling fluid into a patient having an intestinal stoma so as to administer an antegrade colonic enema. The portable instillation apparatus comprising in combination: a fluid reservoir, a pump assembly, a control module, a fluid delivery tube and an intestinal stoma catheter wherein the control module is operable to automatically deliver a predetermined volume of instillation fluid at a specific flow rate and pressure range suitable for a particular patient. The portable instillation apparatus utilities a gear pump manifold and a robust empty reservoir detection mechanism, facilitating the portability, durability and reliability of the apparatus over-coming the disadvantages of traditional peristaltic pump mechanisms. The portable instillation apparatus maximizes the ease of transport and use of the device while also enabling a method for a patient to self-administer an antegrade colonic enema within a short time period and without intervention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于将流体滴入患有肠口的患者以便施用顺行性结肠灌肠剂的装置。 便携式滴注装置组合包括:流体储存器,泵组件,控制模块,流体输送管和肠造口导管,其中控制模块可操作以自动地以特定流速输送预定体积的滴注液, 适用于特定患者的压力范围。 便携式滴管装置使用齿轮泵歧管和坚固的空容器检测机构,便于设备的便携性,耐用性和可靠性,从而克服了传统蠕动泵机构的缺点。 便携式滴注装置最大化装置的运输和使用的便利性,同时还使得患者能够在短时间内自主施用顺行性结肠灌肠并且无需干预的方法。

    Dividend accounting
    8.
    发明授权
    Dividend accounting 有权
    股利会计

    公开(公告)号:US07818239B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-19

    申请号:US11565275

    申请日:2006-11-30

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q40/02 G06Q40/04 G06Q40/06

    摘要: Methods of allocating dividends to a set of long positions. The methods may comprise the steps of identifying a set of short positions and matching the set of short positions with selected long positions from the set of long positions. The methods may also comprise the step of allocating a manufactured dividend to each of the selected long positions. Each manufactured dividend may originate from one of the set of short positions. The methods may additionally comprise the step of allocating a real dividend to any long positions remaining in the set of long positions.

    摘要翻译: 将股息分配给一组多头头寸的方法。 所述方法可以包括以下步骤:识别一组短仓位置,并将所述一组短仓与所述一组长仓位置中的所选择的长位置相匹配。 所述方法还可以包括将所生成的分红分配给所选择的长位置中的每一个的步骤。 每个制造的股息可能来自一组空头头寸。 所述方法可以另外包括将实际股息分配给剩余在所述一组长位置中的任何长位置的步骤。