摘要:
Fluoroalkyl- and fluoroaryl-group-containing imides and their salts of general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.F is a fluoroalkyl group with 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a fluoroaryl group with 6 to 12 carbon atoms or a mixed fluoroalkylaryl group with 7 to 18 carbon atoms, wherein the carbon chain can also be interrupted by oxygen atoms,R.sub.H is an alkyl group with 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an aryl group with 6 to 12 carbon atoms or a mixed alkylaryl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms, wherein the carbon chain of the group can also be interrupted by oxygen, nitrogen or sulphur atoms,Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 independently of each other represent a ##STR2## X is a hydrogen cation or a uni- or multivalent cation, m is a whole number from 0 to 6, andz is a whole number from 1 to 7 corresponding to the charge of the cation X.
摘要:
The invention relates to an improved process for the production of liquid amine adducts of fluorine-containing amides, in which the compounds are synthesized in the absence of solvents in two process steps without the synthesis of intermediate products.
摘要:
The present invention relates to fluorinated carboxylic acid esters of phosphono- and phosphinocarboxylic acids containing hydroxyl and/or mercapto groups, their use as waterproofing and/or oil-repellency agents, and a method for their preparation.
摘要:
The present invention relates to fluorinated carboxylic acid esters of phosphonocarboxylic acids containing acrylate and/or methacrylate groups, their use as waterproofing or oil-repellency agents, and a method for their preparation.
摘要:
The present invention relates to fluorinated carboxylic acid esters of phosphonocarboxylic acids or phosphinocarboxylic acids, and the use thereof as surface-active agents.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing alkali chromates by the reacting of chromium ore with alkali compounds and oxidation in an atmosphere containing at least 50% oxygen is described, in which the mixture consisting of chromium ore, alkali compound and optionally leaning materials is heated in a first stage in an atmosphere containing not more than 5 vol. % oxygen to a temperature between 1000.degree. and 1 400.degree. C., and in a second stage is oxidized at a lower temperature of 900.degree. to 1 070.degree. C. with supply of an atmosphere containing at least 50% oxygen.
摘要:
The present invention provides a process for the production of perfluoroalkylsulphonyl fluorides of the formula C.sub.n F.sub.2n+1 SO.sub.2 F with n=6-10 by electrochemical fluorination of alkylsulphonyl halides of the general formula C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 SO.sub.2 X with n=6-10 and X=F, Cl, Br or I in hydrogen fluoride, which process is characterised in that electrodes are used which consist of nickel with a columnar structure or which are coated with nickel with a columnar structure as shown in FIG. 1.The invention also provides electrodes for the production of perfluoroalkylsulphonyl fluorides from the corresponding alkylsulphonyl halides by electrochemical fluorination in hydrogen fluoride, which electrodes are characterised in that they consist of nickel with a columnar structure or are coated with nickel with a columnar structure.
摘要翻译:本发明提供通过电化学氟化通式C n H 2n + 1 SO 2 X的烷基磺酰卤,n = 6-10和X = F,Cl,制备式C n F 2n + 1 SO 2 F的全氟烷基磺酰氟的n = 6-10的方法, Br或I在氟化氢中,其特征在于使用由具有柱状结构的镍组成的电极,或者如图1所示用柱状结构的镍涂覆的电极。 本发明还提供用于通过氟化氢中的电化学氟化从相应的烷基磺酰卤生产全氟烷基磺酰氟的电极,该电极的特征在于它们由具有柱状结构的镍组成或用柱状结构的镍涂覆。