Method for manufacturing a Nb.sub.3 Sn superconductor and method for
manufacturing hollow superconducting magnet
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing a Nb.sub.3 Sn superconductor and method for manufacturing hollow superconducting magnet 失效
    制造Nb3Sn超导体的方法和制造中空超导磁体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4377905A

    公开(公告)日:1983-03-29

    申请号:US236271

    申请日:1981-02-20

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a Nb.sub.3 Sn superconductor comprising the steps of preparing a composite conductor element which is composed of Cu-Sn alloy matrix and one or more Nb cores inserted and disposed in said matrix, if necessary sheathing the outer surface of the Cu-Sn alloy matrix with copper, subjecting the composite conductor element to a diameter reducing working until the predetermined diameter is reached, then forming an Sn-plating layer on the outer surface of the reduced diameter composite conductor element and thereafter subjecting the Sn-plated composite conductor element to diffusion heat treatment so that an intermetallic compound of Nb.sub.3 Sn is formed, and a method for manufacturing hollow superconducting magnet off an intermetallic compound type comprising the steps of extending a plurality of multicore superconductors together with thin tapes of a low temperature melting metal along grooves of a hollow conductor carrier, winding the superconductor assembly around a magnet reel and then heating up the superconducting magnet assembly to melt the thin tape of low temperature melting metal so that the multicore superconductors are secured to the hollow conductor carrier.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造Nb 3 Sn超导体的方法,包括如下步骤:制备由Cu-Sn合金基体和插入并设置在所述基体中的一个或多个Nb芯组成的复合导体元件,如果需要,将Cu-Sn合金的外表面 使铜复合导体元件进行直径减小加工直到达到预定直径,然后在缩径复合导体元件的外表面上形成Sn镀层,然后将镀Sn复合导体元件 扩散热处理,从而形成Nb 3 Sn的金属间化合物,以及用于制造中空超导磁体的金属间化合物类型的方法,包括以下步骤:将多根多芯超导体与低温熔融金属的薄带一起沿着 空心导体载体,围绕磁体缠绕超导体组件 卷轴,然后加热超导磁体组件以熔化低温熔融金属的薄带,使得多芯超导体固定到中空导体载体。

    RAILCAR
    4.
    发明申请
    RAILCAR 有权

    公开(公告)号:US20140150688A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-05

    申请号:US14000271

    申请日:2012-02-17

    IPC分类号: B61D17/00 B61F1/00

    摘要: There is provided a railcar including a under frame, paired side bodyshell parts, and a roof bodyshell part. Strap bar receiving parts hanging downward from the roof bodyshell part are fixed to the roof bodyshell part. An upper horizontal member and a lower horizontal member are provided like bridges between the paired side bodyshell parts. The upper horizontal member and the lower horizontal member are disposed at an interval in a vertical direction and connected by connection pipes. The upper horizontal member is formed by a plurality of reinforcement pipes and the lower horizontal member is formed by a plurality of reinforcement pipes. At least one ends of the plurality of reinforcement pipes are fixed to the strap bar receiving parts.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种轨道车,包括底架,成对的侧部壳体部件和屋顶壳体部件。 吊顶杆接收部分从车顶部件向下悬挂的部件固定在车顶部分。 上部水平构件和下部水平构件在成对的侧部身体部件之间设置为类似的桥梁。 上水平构件和下水平构件以垂直方向间隔设置并通过连接管连接。 上水平构件由多个加强管形成,下水平构件由多个加强管形成。 多个加强管的至少一端固定在带条接收部上。

    Voltage fluctuation compensating apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Voltage fluctuation compensating apparatus 有权
    电压波动补偿装置

    公开(公告)号:US06812592B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-02

    申请号:US10109045

    申请日:2002-03-29

    IPC分类号: H02J312

    摘要: Voltage compensating circuits are connected serially to a power system, including capacitors each having different charging voltages (in relationship of approximately 2k (K=0, 1, 2, . . . ) times the smallest charging voltage value). The voltage compensating circuits convert DC voltages in the capacitors into AC voltages and output the AC voltages, respectively. The voltages of the capacitors are detected as detected values V1 to V3. The detected values V1 to V3 are used as bit signals for a reference value to check a voltage dip amount of the power system with the reference value and to convert the voltage dip amount into a binary signal. A combination is selected from the voltage compensating circuits in accordance with the binary signal so that the sum of output voltages of the selected voltage compensating circuits compensates the voltage dip of the power system.

    摘要翻译: 电压补偿电路串联连接到电力系统,包括各自具有不同充电电压的电容(约2kK(K = 0,1,2,...)与最小充电电压值的关系)。 电压补偿电路将电容器中的直流电压转换成交流电压,分别输出交流电压。 电容器的电压被检测为检测值V1〜V3。 检测值V1〜V3用作基准值的位信号,以基准值检查电力系统的电压倾斜量,并将电压倾斜量转换为二进制信号。 根据二进制信号从电压补偿电路中选择组合,使得所选择的电压补偿电路的输出电压之和补偿电力系统的电压下降。

    Vacuum switch including windmill-shaped electrodes
    10.
    发明授权
    Vacuum switch including windmill-shaped electrodes 有权
    真空开关包括风车形电极

    公开(公告)号:US06479778B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-12

    申请号:US09585267

    申请日:2000-06-02

    IPC分类号: H01H3366

    CPC分类号: H01H33/6642

    摘要: A vacuum switch includes a pair of windmill-shaped electrodes within a vacuum tube and including windmill portions and contact portions. Each of the windmill-shaped electrodes is arranged such that a component of a magnetic flux parallel to a contact surface and serving as an arc driving force with respect to a range of 0.5 mm from the contacting surface contacting the contacting portion of a leg portion of an arc has a magnetic flux density equal to or larger than 0.01 tesla with respect to an electric current of 1 kA, at any point on the contacting surface. The ratio of an inner diameter Di of the contact portion to an outer diameter D of the windmill-shaped electrodes is equal to or greater than 0.4, the difference in thickness between the windmill portions and the contact portions is equal to or less than 5 mm, and each of the windmill-shaped electrodes is connected to one of the pair of electrode rods, and a ratio of a diameter d of the connection portion of the electrode rod to an inner diameter Di of the contacting portion is equal to or less than 0.6. The windmill-shaped electrodes may be a Cu—Cr material including 20-60 weight % of Cr.

    摘要翻译: 真空开关包括在真空管内的一对风车形电极,并且包括风车部分和接触部分。 每个风车形电极被布置成使得磁通量的一部分平行于接触表面并且作为电弧驱动力,相对于与接触表面接触的接触表面的接触表面的距离为0.5mm 相对于1kA的电流,电弧在接触表面的任何点具有等于或大于0.01特斯拉的磁通密度。 接触部分的内径Di与风车型电极的外径D的比例等于或大于0.4,风车部分和接触部分之间的厚度差等于或小于5mm 并且每个风车形电极连接到一对电极棒中的一个,并且电极棒的连接部分的直径d与接触部分的内径Di之比等于或小于 0.6。 风车形电极可以是包含20-60重量%的Cr的Cu-Cr材料。