Aluminum alloy sheet with improved formability and method of production
    2.
    发明授权
    Aluminum alloy sheet with improved formability and method of production 失效
    具有改善成型性和生产方法的铝合金板

    公开(公告)号:US5322741A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-21

    申请号:US30412

    申请日:1993-04-16

    摘要: The invention provides an aluminum alloy sheet having improved formability, an elongation of at least 30%, a sliding frictional resistance of up to 0.13 and minimized surface pressure dependency of sliding frictional resistance, comprising an aluminum alloy substrate containing at least 4 wt % of Mg and a Fe rich plating layer on a surface thereof in a coating weight of 1 to 50 g/m.sup.2. Also provided is a bake hardenable, surface treated aluminum alloy sheet having improved formability, an elongation of at least 25%, a sliding frictional resistance of up to 0.13 and minimized surface pressure dependency of sliding frictional resistance, comprising a bake hardenable aluminum alloy substrate containing Mg and Si in an amount of at least 0.4 wt % calculated as Mg.sub.2 Si and a Fe rich plating layer on a surface thereof in coating weight of 1 to 50 g/m.sup.2. By forming a zincate layer as an undercoat below the Fe rich plating layer, the plating adhesion is further improved. The preferred Fe rich plating layer is a Fe-Zn alloy plating layer containing 20 to 80 wt % of Zn for corrosion resistance improvement. A Fe-Zn alloy plating layer containing 30 to 40 wt % of Zn meets both formability and corrosion resistance.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 00931 Sec。 371日期:1993年04月16日 102(e)日期1993年4月16日PCT提交1992年7月22日PCT公布。 第WO93 / 02225号公报 日本公开1993年2月4日。本发明提供一种铝合金板,其具有改进的成形性,伸长率至少为30%,滑动摩擦阻力高达0.13,并且滑动摩擦阻力的表面压力依赖性最小化,包括含有 表面上含有至少4重量%的Mg和富Fe镀层,涂层重量为1〜50g / m 2。 还提供了具有改进的成型性,至少25%的伸长率,至多0.13的滑动摩擦阻力和最小化的滑动摩擦阻力的表面压力依赖性的烘烤可硬化的表面处理的铝合金板,其包括含有 Mg和Si的量为至少0.4重量%,其表面上的Mg 2 Si和Fe富镀层的涂层重量为1至50g / m 2。 通过在富Fe镀层下形成作为底涂层的锌酸盐层,进一步提高镀层附着力。 优选的富Fe镀层是含有20〜80重量%的Zn以提高耐腐蚀性的Fe-Zn合金镀层。 含有30〜40重量%Zn的Fe-Zn合金镀层满足成型性和耐腐蚀性。

    Surface-treated aluminum material having improved spot resistance
weldability, workability, and corrosion resistance
    3.
    发明授权
    Surface-treated aluminum material having improved spot resistance weldability, workability, and corrosion resistance 失效
    表面处理的铝材料具有改进的耐焊接性,可加工性和耐腐蚀性

    公开(公告)号:US5395687A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-07

    申请号:US20052

    申请日:1993-02-19

    IPC分类号: C23C28/00 B32B15/08

    摘要: A surface-treated aluminum material comprising an aluminum or aluminum alloy substrate, a chromate film deposited on the substrate, and an organic resin mixture film deposited on the chromate film is provided. The chromate film is deposited to a coating weight of from 5 to 100 mg/m.sup.2 calculated in terms of elementary chromium on the aluminum substrate. The organic resin mixture film is deposited to a dry film thickness of from 0.05 to 3.0 .mu.m, and comprises (a) 100 parts by weight of an organic resin, (b) 0.5 to 40 parts by weight of a powder lubricant having an average particle size of from 0.05 to 20 .mu.m, said average particle size being in the range of from 1.0 to 10 folds of the dry film thickness, and (c) 1.0 to 40 parts by weight of electroconductive finely divided particles having an average particle size in the range of from 0.05 to 5 .mu.m, said average particle size being in the range of from 1.0 to 2 folds of the dry film thickness. The organic surface-treated aluminum material has remarkable weldability, workability as well as corrosion resistance.

    摘要翻译: 提供了包含铝或铝合金基板,沉积在基板上的铬酸盐膜和沉积在铬酸盐膜上的有机树脂混合物膜的表面处理铝材料。 以铝基板上的基本铬计算,铬酸盐膜以5至100mg / m 2的涂层重量沉积。 将有机树脂混合物膜沉积为0.05-3.0μm的干膜厚度,并且包含(a)100重量份的有机树脂,(b)0.5-40重量份的具有平均值的粉末润滑剂 粒径为0.05〜20μm,所述平均粒径为干膜厚度的1.0〜10倍,(c)1.0〜40重量份的导电细碎粒子的平均粒径 在0.05〜5μm的范围内,所述平均粒径在干膜厚度的1.0〜2倍的范围内。 有机表面处理的铝材料具有显着的焊接性,可加工性以及耐腐蚀性。

    Method for hot dip galvanizing high tensile steel strip with minimal
bare spots
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for hot dip galvanizing high tensile steel strip with minimal bare spots 失效
    热浸镀锌高拉伸钢带的方法,具有最小的裸露点

    公开(公告)号:US5677005A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-14

    申请号:US381971

    申请日:1995-02-13

    IPC分类号: C23C2/02 B05D3/02

    CPC分类号: C23C2/02

    摘要: In connection with the manufacture of zinc hot dip galvanized or galvannealed steel strip using a high strength, high tensile steel strip containing Si, Mn or Cr as a starting steel strip, the invention provides a method for hot dip galvanizing a high tensile steel strip with minimal bare spots which can manufacture a bare spot-free steel strip of quality in an inexpensive manner while minimizing process complications and lowered productivity. The invention is achieved by subjecting a cold rolled steel strip containing at least one component of 0.1 to 2.0% of Si, 0.5 to 2.0% of Mn, and 0.1 to 2.0% of Cr and optionally further containing up to 0.2% of P, in % by weight, to recrystallization annealing in a continuous annealing line, cooling the steel strip, removing a steel component concentrated layer at the surface of the steel strip by polishing and/or pickling, subjecting the steel strip again to heat reduction at a temperature from 650.degree. C. to a recrystallization temperature and to hot dip galvanizing in a continuous galvanizing line, and optionally effecting overplating and/or alloying or effecting alloying followed by overplating.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 01017 Sec。 371日期1995年2月13日 102(e)1995年2月13日PCT PCT 1994年6月24日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 00675 日期1995年1月5日关于使用含有Si,Mn或Cr作为起始钢带的高强度,高强度钢带的锌热浸镀锌或合金化热镀锌钢带的制造,本发明提供了一种热浸镀锌 具有最小裸露点的高强度钢带,其可以以便宜的方式制造质量好的裸露无斑点钢带,同时最小化工艺并发症并降低生产率。 本发明通过将含有0.1-2.0%Si,0.5-2.0%Mn和0.1-2.0%Cr的至少一种组分的冷轧钢带和任选地进一步含有至多0.2%的P, 重量比,在连续退火线中进行再结晶退火,冷却钢带,通过抛光和/或酸洗除去钢带表面的钢组分浓缩层,在钢带的温度下再次进行热还原 650℃至重结晶温度,并在连续镀锌生产线中进行热浸镀锌,并且任选地进行过镀和/或合金化或进行合金化,然后过镀。

    Surface-treated metal sheet which excels in workability, electrical
conductivity and corrosion resistance, and method of producing the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Surface-treated metal sheet which excels in workability, electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance, and method of producing the same 失效
    表面处理金属板,其加工性,导电性和耐腐蚀性优异,以及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5389436A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-14

    申请号:US160051

    申请日:1993-11-30

    IPC分类号: C23C22/83 C23C28/00 B32B9/00

    摘要: A surface-treated metal sheet which excels in workability, electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance has a metal sheet which has been plated as required, a chromate layer as a first layer formed on at least one side of the metal sheet, with a deposition amount of about 5 to 200 mg/m.sup.2 as calculated on the basis of Cr, and a second layer formed on the first layer from organic lubricant particles, with a deposition amount of from about 5 to 1000 mg/m.sup.2, such that the area coated by the organic lubricant particles to the entire area of the metal sheet surface is below about 50%. The second layer is preferably applied with a roll coater, a spin coater or a dip coater, a dispersion liquid or an emulsion containing about 0.1 to 40 wt. % of the organic lubricant particles so as to provide a wet film thickness of about 0.2 to 10 .mu.m.

    摘要翻译: 在加工性,导电性和耐腐蚀性方面优异的表面处理金属片具有根据需要进行了镀覆的金属片,在金属片的至少一面上形成的作为第一层的铬酸盐层,沉积量 基于Cr计算的约5至200mg / m 2,以及由有机润滑剂颗粒形成在第一层上的第二层,沉积量为约5至1000mg / m 2,使得由 有机润滑剂颗粒到金属板表面的整个区域低于约50%。 第二层优选使用辊涂机,旋涂机或浸涂机,分散液或含有约0.1-40wt。 %的有机润滑剂颗粒,以提供约0.2至10μm的湿膜厚度。

    Electrolytic processing method for electrolytically processing metal
surface
    6.
    发明授权
    Electrolytic processing method for electrolytically processing metal surface 失效
    电解处理金属表面处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US5160590A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-03

    申请号:US770715

    申请日:1991-10-03

    IPC分类号: C25D5/00 C25F1/00

    摘要: An electrolytic processing method for electrolytically processing the surface of a metallic member. A paste containing an electrolyte is prepared by mixing a paste-forming agent with a liquid electrolyte. The paste is placed between the metallic member and an opposing electrode. The metallic member and the opposing electrode are connected to an electrical power supply so that an electrical current is made to flow between the metallic member and the opposing electrode through the paste containing electrolyte, whereby the surface of the metallic member is electrolytically processed. Descaling, passivity treatment, coloring, polishing, plating and other electrolytic process can be performed on any type of metallic member at any desired place, by suitably selecting factors such as the compositon of the paste, condition of the electrical power supply and so forth.

    摘要翻译: 一种电解处理金属构件表面的电解处理方法。 通过将糊剂形成剂与液体电解质混合来制备含有电解质的糊剂。 将该糊料放置在金属构件和相对电极之间。 金属构件和对置电极连接到电源,使得电流通过含有电解质的糊剂在金属构件和相对电极之间流动,从而金属构件的表面被电解处理。 可以通过适当地选择诸如糊剂的组合物,电源的状态等的任何类型的金属构件在任何所需的位置进行除垢,被动处理,着色,抛光,电镀等电解处理。

    Efficient preparation of blackened steel strip
    7.
    发明授权
    Efficient preparation of blackened steel strip 失效
    黑色钢带的高效准备

    公开(公告)号:US5395510A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-07

    申请号:US124759

    申请日:1993-09-22

    IPC分类号: C25D11/34 C25D1/04

    CPC分类号: C25D11/34

    摘要: A blackened steel strip having improved blackness is produced in an efficient manner by anodizing a zinc alloy-plated steel strip in a solution containing 5 to 100 g/l of ClO.sub.3.sup.- and 10 to 300 g/l of SO.sub.4.sup.2- at pH 0.5 to 2.5 at a temperature of 30.degree. to 75.degree. C. and with a quantity of electricity of 10 to 300 C/dm.sup.2, and forming an acrylic resin chromate layer on the anodized steel strip to a thickness of 0.3 to 2.5 .mu.m. The solution may contain 5 to 100 g/l in total of at least one co-additive selected from Cl.sup.-, NO.sub.3.sup.-, H.sub.2 O.sub.2, Ni.sup.2+, Co.sup.2+, Fe.sup.2+, and Mn.sup.2+. The acrylic resin chromate layer contains 2 to 10 parts by weight of in the form of a chromate Cr per 100 parts by weight of acrylic resin.

    摘要翻译: 通过在pH为0.5〜2.5的含有5〜100g / l的ClO 3和10〜300g / l的SO 4 2-的溶液中阳极氧化镀锌合金的钢带,可以有效地制造黑色改善的黑色钢带 在30〜75℃的温度下,电量为10〜300℃/ dm 2,在阳极氧化钢带上形成厚度为0.3〜2.5μm的丙烯酸树脂铬酸盐层。 该溶液总共可以含有至少一种选自Cl-,NO 3 - ,H 2 O 2,Ni 2+,Co 2+,Fe 2+和Mn 2+的共添加剂5-100g / l。 丙烯酸树脂铬酸盐层每100重量份丙烯酸树脂含有2至10重量份的铬酸盐Cr形式。

    Electrolytic process and apparatus for forming pattern on surface of
metallic object
    9.
    发明授权
    Electrolytic process and apparatus for forming pattern on surface of metallic object 失效
    用于在金属物体表面形成图形的电解工艺和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4997529A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-05

    申请号:US403670

    申请日:1989-09-06

    摘要: An electrolytic process for forming a pattern on a metallic object makes use of a screen of electrically insulating material having a perforated pattern corresponding to the pattern to be formed on the metallic object. A paste containing an electrolyte is applied to the surface of the metallic object through the pattern of the screen. Electric current is supplied between the metallic object and an electrode placed in contact with the electrolyte-containing paste so that electrolysis takes place through the pattern of the screen on the surface of the metallic object. Disclosed also is an electrolytic apparatus suitable for use in carrying out the method.

    摘要翻译: 用于在金属物体上形成图案的电解方法利用具有对应于要形成在金属物体上的图案的穿孔图案的电绝缘材料的屏幕。 通过屏幕图案将含有电解质的糊剂施加到金属物体的表面。 在金属物体和与含电解质浆料接触的电极之间提供电流,使得通过金属物体表面上的筛网的图案进行电解。 还公开了适用于实施该方法的电解设备。