Abstract:
An integrated circuit element comprising two insulated-gate field-effect transistors connected in parallel and another insulated-gate field-effect transistor connected in cascade thereto, which works stably as a converter, e.g. a local oscillator or a frequency converter element in a radio or television receiver and which can be easily designed because few outgoing electrode lead wires are necessary for integration.
Abstract:
A MANUFACTURING METHOD OF A SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE HAVING A SOURCE AND DRAIN DOPED OPPOSITE CONDUCTION TYPE TO THE SUBSTRATE AND A GATE ON AN INSULATOR FILM COATED ON A SURFACE PORTION OF THE SEMICONDUCTOR SUBSTRATE BETWEEN BOTH DOPED REGIONS; FORMING A DOPED LAYER PRELIMINARILY ON THE WHOLE SURFACE OF SUBSTRATE, ETCHING THESE LAYERS SO AS TO FORM THE SOURCE AND DRAIN REGIONS, AND FORMING A GATE INSULATOR FILM ON THE PORTIONS WHERE THE DOPED LAYERS ARE REMOVED BY ETCHING, THEREBY FORMING THE GATE ELECTRODE ON THESE PORTIONS. BY THESE STEPS A SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE HAVING A HIGH MUTUAL CONDUCTANCE AND A LOW INPUT ELECTRIC CAPACITANCE CAN BE OBTAINED. THIS METHOD IS APPLICABLE TO THE MANUFACTURE OF ACTIVE ELEMENTS SUCH AS TRANISTORS AND FURTHER INTEGRATED CIRCUIT ELEMENT.
Abstract:
A method of pattern-etching a passivation layer on the surface of a semiconductor body by means of the photoresist technique, said passivation layer consisting of laminated two layers, of which the solving speed of the upper layer in an etchant is higher than that of the lower layer; in which the lower layer is formed first, followed by etching into the desired pattern, the upper layer is next formed over the whole surface, then a photoresist film is applied in the identical pattern to the lower one, and finally the area or areas of the upper layer exposed at an opening or openings are etched away, whereby the defect that the upper layer having higher solubility is exclusively sideetched at the periphery of the pattern can be avoided.