摘要:
A reactor and method for production of nanostructures produces, for example, metal oxide nanowires or nanoparticles. The reactor includes a metal powder delivery system wherein the metal powder delivery system includes a funnel in communication with a dielectric tube; a plasma-forming gas inlet, whereby a plasma-forming gas is delivered substantially longitudinally into the dielectric tube; a sheath gas inlet, whereby a sheath gas is delivered into the dielectric tube; and a microwave energy generator coupled to the dielectric tube, whereby microwave energy is delivered into a plasma-forming gas. The method for producing nanostructures includes delivering a plasma-forming gas substantially longitudinally into a dielectric tube; delivering a sheath gas into the tube; forming a plasma from the plasma-forming gas by applying microwave energy to the plasma-forming gas; delivering a metal powder into the dielectric tube; and reacting the metal powder within the plasma to form metal oxide nanostructures.
摘要:
A method of synthesizing a metal oxide nanowire includes the steps of: combining an amount of a transition metal or a transition metal oxide with an amount of an alkali metal compound to produce a mixture; activating a plasma discharge reactor to create a plasma discharge; exposing the mixture to the plasma discharge for a first predetermined time period such that transition metal oxide nanowires are formed; contacting the transition metal oxide nanowires with an acid solution such that an alkali metal ion is exchanged for a hydrogen ion on each of the transition metal oxide nanowires; and exposing the transition metal oxide nanowires to the plasma discharge for a second predetermined time period to thermally anneal the transition metal oxide nanowires. Transition metal oxide nanowires produced using the synthesis methods described herein are also provided.
摘要:
A method of synthesizing a metal oxide nanowire includes the steps of: combining an amount of a transition metal or a transition metal oxide with an amount of an alkali metal compound to produce a mixture; activating a plasma discharge reactor to create a plasma discharge; exposing the mixture to the plasma discharge for a first predetermined time period such that transition metal oxide nanowires are formed; contacting the transition metal oxide nanowires with an acid solution such that an alkali metal ion is exchanged for a hydrogen ion on each of the transition metal oxide nanowires; and exposing the transition metal oxide nanowires to the plasma discharge for a second predetermined time period to thermally anneal the transition metal oxide nanowires. Transition metal oxide nanowires produced using the synthesis methods described herein are also provided.
摘要:
A reactor and method for production of nanostructures, including metal oxide nanowires or nanoparticles, are provided. The reactor includes a regulated metal powder delivery system in communication with a dielectric tube; a plasma-forming gas inlet, whereby a plasma-forming gas is delivered substantially longitudinally into the dielectric tube; a sheath gas inlet, whereby a sheath gas is delivered into the dielectric tube; and a microwave energy generator coupled to the dielectric tube, whereby microwave energy is delivered into a plasma-forming gas. The method for producing nanostructures includes providing a reactor to form nanostructures and collecting the formed nanostructures, optionally from a filter located downstream of the dielectric tube.
摘要:
A business management system for visualizing transactional data objects in real time is provided. An example system accesses a stream of transactional data objects and generates a in a three-dimensional graphical paradigm. A viewer may manipulate the presentation of the transactional data objects by engaging gestures and visual controls that may be provided on a display screen.
摘要:
A thin film transistor and a method of making the same. The TFT comprises: an insulation substrate; a first TFT, the first TFT including a first source electrode and a first drain electrode formed on the insulation substrate, a first active layer formed so that it is contacted with the first source electrode and the first drain electrode and a common gate electrode formed through an insulation layer on the first source electrode, the first drain electrode and the first active layer; and a second TFT, the second TFT including the common gate electrode, a second active layer formed through an insulation layer on the common gate electrode, a second source electrode and a second drain electrode formed on the second active layer and be contacted with the first source electrode and the first drain electrode at a portion thereof.
摘要:
A system and method are provided for controlling a transfer of heat between circuit board components. Included is a circuit board with components mounted thereon. Also provided is a controllable heat transfer medium for controlling a transfer of heat between the components.
摘要:
A system and method are provided for controlling a transfer of heat between circuit board components. Included is a circuit board with components mounted thereon. Also provided is a controllable heat transfer medium for controlling a transfer of heat between the components.
摘要:
One embodiment of a system for efficiently cooling a processor includes an active hybrid heat transport module adapted to be integrated with a fansink. The hybrid heat transport module comprises both a fluid channel and an air channel adapted for transporting heat. The hybrid heat transport module and the fansink may be used alone or in combination to dissipate heat from the processor.
摘要:
A transmit block up-converter is provided for processing a multiplexed signal including a transmit IF signal, a reference frequency signal, a switching signal, a level signal and a constant-current signal, which is provided through one transmitting line from an indoor unit in the very small aperture terminal remote station for satellite communication. The transmit block up-converter includes a demultiplexer for demultiplexing the multiplexed signal; a frequency up-converter for frequency up-converting the transmit IF signal from the demultiplexer in response to the reference frequency signal, switching signal and level signal; an amplifier for amplifying the output signal from the demultiplexer; and an impedance matching circuit for impedance matching and amplifying an IF signal received from an external unit, and for outputting the impedance matched and amplified signal through one receiving line.