公开(公告)号：US5699134A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-16

申请号：US343936

申请日：1994-11-17

申请人： Mamoru Takeda ,  Ikunori Kobayashi ,  Mitsuhiro Uno

发明人： Mamoru Takeda ,  Ikunori Kobayashi ,  Mitsuhiro Uno

IPC分类号： G02F1/136 ,  G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1345 ,  G02F1/1362 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  H01L21/304 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/786

CPC分类号： G02F1/1309 ,  G02F1/136204

摘要： A liquid crystal display (LCD) panel includes a short-circuit ring formed of aluminum or an aluminum alloy during manufacture. The short-circuit ring is formed along a gate wiring line or a source wiring line. After the panel is inspected for defects, the short-circuit ring is removed. In the LCD manufacturing process, a glass substrate is cut outside the short-circuit ring made of aluminum, and thereafter the short-circuit ring is removed by grinding the short-circuit ring while spraying water having a low resistance on the substrate. The water may include carbon dioxide gas. Low resistance aluminum may be used as the gate wiring line and the short-circuit ring. This aluminum material, which is used as a current supply wiring line, can be subjected to an anodic oxidation process. Thus, it is not necessary to form a film of any metal other than aluminum. This can simplify or reduce the number of fabrication processes. Furthermore, because the aluminum is trimmed off by grinding, it is not clawed during cutting. In this manner, the aluminum short-circuit material is removed without causing short circuits between adjacent wiring lines and without slipping the tooth when scribing a scratch marking line by a scriber.

摘要翻译： 液晶显示器（LCD）面板包括在制造期间由铝或铝合金形成的短路环。 沿着栅极布线或源极布线形成短路环。 在面板检查缺陷后，短路环被去除。 在LCD制造工序中，在由铝构成的短路环的外侧切断玻璃基板，然后在基板上喷涂低电阻的水时，通过研磨短路环来除去短路环。 水可以包括二氧化碳气体。 低电阻铝可用作栅极布线和短路环。 用作电流布线的铝材料可以进行阳极氧化处理。 因此，不需要形成铝以外的任何金属的膜。 这可以简化或减少制造工艺的数量。 此外，由于通过研磨来修整铝，所以在切割期间不会被卡住。 以这种方式，除去铝短路材料，而不会在相邻布线之间引起短路，并且在划线器划刻划线时不会滑动齿。

公开(公告)号：US5334544A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-02

申请号：US099460

申请日：1993-07-30

申请人： Tomizo Matsuoka ,  Mamoru Takeda ,  Ikunori Kobayashi

发明人： Tomizo Matsuoka ,  Mamoru Takeda ,  Ikunori Kobayashi

IPC分类号： H01L29/78 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L21/316 ,  H01L21/336 ,  H01L29/49 ,  H01L29/786 ,  H01L21/265

CPC分类号： H01L29/66765 ,  H01L21/28008 ,  H01L21/31687 ,  H01L29/4908 ,  G02F2001/136295 ,  Y10S148/118

摘要： A method of making thin film transistors such that the first conductive layer of a thin film transistor is formed with an aluminum system metal having a low electric resistance, and another metal capable of anodic oxidation is deposited to prevent the aluminum system metal from producing hillocks. The metal capable of anodic oxidation and part of the aluminum system metal are changed into an insulator by an anodic oxidation treatment. In all, the gate insulator of the thin film transistor comprises three layers of aluminum oxide, an oxide of the metal capable of anodic oxidation, and silicon nitride. The method makes it possible to form the lower-layer wiring and gate electrode having a low electric resistance and a flawless gate insulator having excellent insulative quality.

摘要翻译： 一种制造薄膜晶体管的方法，使得薄膜晶体管的第一导电层由具有低电阻的铝系金属形成，并且沉积另一种能够阳极氧化的金属，以防止铝系金属产生生成小丘。 能够进行阳极氧化的金属和铝系金属的一部分通过阳极氧化处理变成绝缘体。 总之，薄膜晶体管的栅极绝缘体包括三层氧化铝，能够阳极氧化的金属的氧化物和氮化硅。 该方法可以形成具有低电阻的下层布线和栅电极以及具有优异绝缘品质的无瑕疵栅极绝缘体。

公开(公告)号：US5349205A

公开(公告)日：1994-09-20

申请号：US983826

申请日：1992-12-01

申请人： Ikunori Kobayashi ,  Kazuyoshi Nakamura ,  Koji Matsunaga ,  Mamoru Takeda ,  Tomizo Matsuoka

发明人： Ikunori Kobayashi ,  Kazuyoshi Nakamura ,  Koji Matsunaga ,  Mamoru Takeda ,  Tomizo Matsuoka

IPC分类号： G02F1/1362 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L29/49 ,  H01L27/01

CPC分类号： H01L29/4908 ,  H01L27/12 ,  G02F2001/136295

摘要： A thin-film transistor array is suited for the manufacture of an image display utilizing liquid crystal. In the thin-film transistor array, a first electrically conductive layer made principally of aluminum is selectively formed on one surface of a substrate. The first electrically conductive layer contains, as an impurity, a high-melting point metal which can be anodized. An oxide layer is formed by an anodization process on the first electrically conductive layer, and the first insulating layer is formed on the oxide layer so as to overlay the substrate. Furthermore, a first semiconductor layer made principally of silicon is selectively formed on the insulating layer, and a pair of second semiconductor layers made principally of silicon containing phosphorus are formed on the first semiconductor layer. A pair of second electrically conductive layers are formed on the paired second semiconductor layers, respectively.

摘要翻译： 薄膜晶体管阵列适用于制造利用液晶的图像显示器。 在薄膜晶体管阵列中，主要由铝制成的第一导电层选择性地形成在衬底的一个表面上。 作为杂质，第一导电层含有可被阳极氧化的高熔点金属。 在第一导电层上通过阳极氧化处理形成氧化物层，并且在氧化物层上形成第一绝缘层以覆盖基板。 此外，主要由硅制成的第一半导体层选择性地形成在绝缘层上，并且在第一半导体层上形成一个主要由含硅的磷制成的一对第二半导体层。 一对第二导电层分别形成在成对的第二半导体层上。

公开(公告)号：US5835168A

公开(公告)日：1998-11-10

申请号：US44001

申请日：1993-04-08

申请人： Mamoru Takeda ,  Ikunori Kobayashi

发明人： Mamoru Takeda ,  Ikunori Kobayashi

IPC分类号： G02F1/136 ,  G02F1/1362 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G09F9/30 ,  G02F1/133

CPC分类号： G02F1/136213

摘要： A liquid crystal display panel includes a plurality of signal lines Yj (j=1-N: total signal line number N) and a plurality of scanning lines Xi (i=1-M) arranged in a matrix pattern of N.times.M, and thin film transistors for switching signal inputs between a display pixel electrode C (i, j) and signal wiring Yj, disposed to correspond to respective intersections of the signal lines and the scanning lines, and auxiliary capacitance Cadd formed in an electrically parallel relationship with the display pixel electrode C (i, j) composed of liquid crystal. The auxiliary capacitance Cadd is formed between the scanning line Xi-1 controlling the display pixel electrode C(i-1, j) at a previous stage of the display pixel electrode C (i, j) and display pixel electrode C (i, j), and disposed n such a positional relationship that the display pixel electrode C (i, j) completely covers the scanning line Xi-1 at the previous stage in a direction of its line width in terms of a cross sectional construction. By the above arrangement, variations of the display pixel signal due to a leaking electric field from the gate line may be reduced.

摘要翻译： 液晶显示面板包括以N×M的矩阵图案排列的多条信号线Yj（j = 1-N：总信号线数N）和多条扫描线Xi（i = 1-M），薄膜 用于在显示像素电极C（i，j）和信号布线Yj之间切换信号输入的晶体管，其布置成对应于信号线和扫描线的各个交叉点，以及与显示像素以电并联形式形成的辅助电容Cadd 由液晶构成的电极C（i，j）。 辅助电容Cadd形成在控制显示像素电极C（i，j）的前一级的显示像素电极C（i-1，j）的扫描线Xi-1与显示像素电极C（i，j）之间 ），并且设置n这样的位置关系，使得显示像素电极C（i，j）在横截面结构方面在其宽度方向上完全覆盖前一级的扫描线Xi-1。 通过上述布置，可以减少由于来自栅极线的泄漏电场引起的显示像素信号的变化。

公开(公告)号：US06849993B2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-01

申请号：US09870138

申请日：2001-05-30

申请人： Makoto Kai ,  Makoto Horiuchi ,  Tomoyuki Seki ,  Tsuyoshi Ichibakase ,  Mamoru Takeda ,  Shinichi Yamamoto ,  Kenichi Sasaki

发明人： Makoto Kai ,  Makoto Horiuchi ,  Tomoyuki Seki ,  Tsuyoshi Ichibakase ,  Mamoru Takeda ,  Shinichi Yamamoto ,  Kenichi Sasaki

IPC分类号： H01J61/02 ,  H01J61/36 ,  H01R4/18 ,  H01R4/58 ,  H01J5/16 ,  H01J61/40

CPC分类号： H01J61/36 ,  H01J61/025 ,  H01R4/183

摘要： A discharge lamp includes a luminous bulb in which a luminous material is enclosed and a pair of electrodes are opposed to each other in the luminous bulb; and a pair of sealing portions for sealing a pair of metal foils electrically connected to the pair of electrodes, respectively. The pair of metal foils have a pair of external leads on the side opposite to the side electrically connected to the pair of electrodes, respectively. At least one of the pair of external leads is joined to a lead wire for external connection that is to be electrically connected to an external circuit by the plastic flow of a caulking member.

摘要翻译： 放电灯包括发光体，发光体被封闭的发光管和一对电极在发光管中彼此相对; 以及一对密封部分，用于分别密封电连接到该对电极的一对金属箔。 一对金属箔在与该对电极电连接的一侧的相对侧上分别具有一对外部引线。 一对外部引线中的至少一个连接到用于外部连接的引线，该引线将通过铆接构件的塑性流与外部电路电连接。

公开(公告)号：US06545413B1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-08

申请号：US09168966

申请日：1998-10-09

申请人： Kiyoshi Takahashi ,  Makoto Horiuchi ,  Mamoru Takeda

发明人： Kiyoshi Takahashi ,  Makoto Horiuchi ,  Mamoru Takeda

IPC分类号： H01J1704

CPC分类号： H01J61/827 ,  H01J61/125

摘要： A fill material 201 enclosed in an arc tube 201 with an inner diameter of 10.8 mm includes ScI3, argon, and mercury. A distance between electrodes 202 is set at 2.2 mm, and a distance between the inner wall of the arc tube 201 and the electrodes 202 is set at approximately 5.4 mm, which is approximately twice the distance between the electrodes 202. The lamp of the present invention is capable of forming thin arc and thereby achieving high luminance since only the metallic elements having an ionization potential of 6 eV or higher is contained in the fill material 207. The restriction of the short distance between the electrodes serves to stabilize arc. Scandium in the fill material serves to achieve a good color reproduction characteristic.

摘要翻译： 封装在内径为10.8mm的电弧管201中的填充材料201包括ScI3，氩和汞。 电极202之间的距离设定为2.2mm，电弧管201的内壁和电极202之间的距离设定为大约5.4mm，大约是电极202之间的距离的两倍。本发明的灯 本发明能够形成薄弧，从而实现高亮度，因为仅在填充材料207中包含具有6eV或更高电离电位的金属元素。电极之间的短距离的限制用于稳定电弧。 填充材料中的钪用于实现良好的色彩再现特性。

公开(公告)号：US06404141B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-11

申请号：US09520103

申请日：2000-03-07

申请人： Kouji Miyazaki ,  Shingo Matsumoto ,  Mamoru Takeda ,  Young-Jae Cho ,  Toshiaki Kurachi ,  Robert Chandler ,  Oleg Popov ,  Jakob Maya

发明人： Kouji Miyazaki ,  Shingo Matsumoto ,  Mamoru Takeda ,  Young-Jae Cho ,  Toshiaki Kurachi ,  Robert Chandler ,  Oleg Popov ,  Jakob Maya

IPC分类号： H01J6152

CPC分类号： H01J65/048

摘要： In a conventional electrodeless discharge lamp, a large amount of magnetic field leaks from at light-transparent envelope, and the efficiency of conversion from electric power to light energy is low. In a electrodeless discharge lamp in which light-emitting gases in a light-transparent envelope are excited with a magnetic field generated from a coil, end portions of a magnetic material included in the coil are substantially axially disposed in the light-transparent envelope. As a result, the magnetic flux which leaks outside the light-transparent envelope is decreased so the density of the magnetic flux in the envelope is increased and the efficiency of the lamp is improved.

摘要翻译： 在传统的无电极放电灯中，大量的磁场从透光外壳泄漏，并且从电力到光能的转换效率低。在无电极放电灯中， 透明包络线被从线圈产生的磁场激励，包括在线圈中的磁性材料的端部基本上轴向地设置在透光外壳中。 结果，泄漏在透光外壳外面的磁通量减小，使得外壳中的磁通密度增加，并且提高了灯的效率。

公开(公告)号：US06225754B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-01

申请号：US09293843

申请日：1999-04-19

申请人： Makoto Horiuchi ,  Kiyoshi Takahashi ,  Mamoru Takeda

发明人： Makoto Horiuchi ,  Kiyoshi Takahashi ,  Mamoru Takeda

IPC分类号： H05B3700

CPC分类号： H05B41/2928

摘要： A method and apparatus for operating a high pressure discharge lamp is disclosed. Oscillation in the discharge arc periphery, a problem that occurs with high frequency operation, is eliminated. A high pressure discharge lamp is operated by applying thereto a dc or rectangular wave current to which is superposed an ac component shaped by a high frequency ripple signal that has been amplitude modulated by a modulation signal for inducing instantaneous fluctuations in the power supply input to both ends of the arc gap. The ripple level is thereby temporally varied, and stable operating is possible even exceeding the ripple level at which oscillation in the arc periphery begins.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于操作高压放电灯的方法和装置。 放电电弧周边的振荡消除了高频工作时出现的问题。 通过向其施加直流或矩形波电流来操作高压放电灯，该直流或矩形波电流叠加有由已经被调制信号幅度调制的高频纹波信号形成的交流分量，用于引起电源输入端的瞬时波动 电弧间隙的端部。 纹波电平由此暂时变化，即使超过电弧周边的振荡开始的纹波电平，也能够稳定地工作。

公开(公告)号：US6132279A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-17

申请号：US39424

申请日：1998-03-16

申请人： Makoto Horiuchi ,  Yuriko Kaneko ,  Mamoru Takeda

发明人： Makoto Horiuchi ,  Yuriko Kaneko ,  Mamoru Takeda

IPC分类号： H01J9/32 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/36 ,  H01J9/00 ,  H05B33/10

CPC分类号： H01J9/326 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/368 ,  H01J61/82 ,  H01J61/84

摘要： A method for manufacturing a high-pressure discharge lamp of the double-ended type having excellent resistance to high-pressure and wherein the internal diameter of a portion of the high-pressure discharge lamp where a light-emitting section and a side tube are adjacent can be reduced without restricting the maximum diameter of an electrode on a side where it projects into the light-emitting section. An electrode assembly 105 is arranged within an evacuated glass bulb 2 such that an end of electrode 102 where a coil 102b is wound is positioned within the light-emitting section 3. In this condition, the portion where the light-emitting section 3 and the side tube 4a (4b) are adjacent is heated by a burner 300. The internal diameter of the side tube 4a (4b) can thereby be formed with a reduced-diameter section 7, whose diameter is smaller than that of the electrode rod 102a without restricting the diameter at the location of the coil 102b.

摘要翻译： 一种双端型高压放电灯的制造方法，其具有优异的耐高压性，并且其中发光部和侧管相邻的高压放电灯的一部分的内径 可以在不限制其突出到发光部的一侧的电极的最大直径的情况下进行减小。 电极组件105布置在真空玻璃灯泡2内，使得缠绕线圈102b的电极102的端部位于发光部分3内。在这种情况下，发光部分3和 侧管4a（4b）相邻的侧管4a（4b）被燃烧器300加热。因此，侧管4a（4b）的内径可以形成为直径小于直径的部分7，其直径小于电极棒102a的直径， 限制线圈102b的位置处的直径。

公开(公告)号：US6084351A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-04

申请号：US923421

申请日：1997-09-04

申请人： Makoto Kai ,  Yuriko Kaneko ,  Mamoru Takeda

发明人： Makoto Kai ,  Yuriko Kaneko ,  Mamoru Takeda

IPC分类号： H01J61/073 ,  H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/52 ,  H01J61/82 ,  H01J61/86 ,  H01J17/16 ,  H01J17/20 ,  H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/30

CPC分类号： H01J61/86 ,  H01J61/0732 ,  H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/52 ,  H01J61/827 ,  H01J61/523

摘要： In a metal halide lamp which includes a discharge tube (2) retaining a fill of mercury and at least one metal halide added as a luminous material, an energy density of the arc discharge portion (3) represented by a product E.times.j is in the range of 70.0.ltoreq.E.times.j.ltoreq.150.0 (VA/mm.sup.3) where E=V/d, j=I/S, assuming that I is a lamp current in amperes with a lamp voltage of V volts applied between the paired discharge electrodes in a stable lighting condition of the lamp and that each of the electrodes has a tip face (1a, 1a') of which a cut area in section is S mm.sup.2 and the gap distance is d in millimeters, and thus a high luminous flux retention rate and high luminance of an arc discharge portion can be accomplished with a longer life of the lamp, suppressing a lamp voltage varying rate, and avoiding a change in color temperature, which remarkably improves additional merits when in utilization as a light source in various display apparatuses such as optical projection systems.

摘要翻译： 在包括保持汞填充物的放电管（2）和作为发光材料添加的至少一种金属卤化物的金属卤化物灯中，由产物Exj表示的电弧放电部（3）的能量密度在 的70.0