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1.发明申请Modified carbon products, their use in proton exchange membranes and similar devices and methods relating to the same 审中-公开改性碳产品，它们在质子交换膜中的应用以及与之相关的类似装置和方法公开(公告)号：US20050221141A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US11081765
申请日：2005-03-15
申请人： Mark Hampden-Smith , Paolina Atanassova , Paul Napolitano , Rimple Bhatia , Gordon Rice , James Caruso , Bogdan Gurau
发明人： Mark Hampden-Smith , Paolina Atanassova , Paul Napolitano , Rimple Bhatia , Gordon Rice , James Caruso , Bogdan Gurau
IPC分类号： B01J21/18 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/46 , B01J23/89 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/08 , C08J5/22 , H01B1/12 , H01M2/00 , H01M2/02 , H01M2/14 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/94 , H01M4/96 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01B1/122 , B01J21/18 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/462 , B01J23/8926 , B01J37/0207 , B01J37/084 , C08J5/22 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/8636 , H01M4/8652 , H01M4/8817 , H01M4/886 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/9083 , H01M4/921 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/0213 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/0245 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1011 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1025 , H01M8/1027 , H01M8/103 , H01M8/1032 , H01M8/1034 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1048 , H01M8/1081 , H01M2300/0094 , Y02E60/523 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Proton exchange membranes incorporating modified carbon products. The modified carbon products advantageously enhance the properties of proton exchange membranes, leading to more efficiency within a fuel cell or similar device.
摘要翻译： 掺入改性碳产品的质子交换膜。 改进的碳产物有利地增强质子交换膜的性质，导致在燃料电池或类似装置中更高的效率。
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2.发明申请Modified carbon products, their use in bipolar plates and similar devices and methods relating to same 审中-公开改性碳产品，它们在双极板和类似装置中的应用以及与之相关的方法公开(公告)号：US20050221139A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US11081754
申请日：2005-03-15
申请人： Mark Hampden-Smith , Paolina Atanassova , James Caruso , Gordon Rice , Rimple Bhatia , Paul Napolitano , Bogdan Gurau
发明人： Mark Hampden-Smith , Paolina Atanassova , James Caruso , Gordon Rice , Rimple Bhatia , Paul Napolitano , Bogdan Gurau
IPC分类号： B01J21/18 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/46 , B01J23/89 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/08 , C08J5/22 , H01B1/12 , H01M2/00 , H01M2/02 , H01M2/14 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/94 , H01M4/96 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01B1/122 , B01J21/18 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/462 , B01J23/8926 , B01J37/0207 , B01J37/084 , C08J5/22 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/8636 , H01M4/8652 , H01M4/8817 , H01M4/886 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/9083 , H01M4/921 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/0213 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/0245 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1011 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1025 , H01M8/1027 , H01M8/103 , H01M8/1032 , H01M8/1034 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1048 , H01M8/1081 , H01M2300/0094 , Y02E60/523 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Bipolar plates incorporating modified carbon products. The modified carbon products advantageously enhance the properties of the bipolar plates, leading to more efficiency within a fuel cell or a similar device.
摘要翻译： 加入改性碳产品的双极板。 改进的碳产品有利地增强了双极板的性能，导致在燃料电池或类似装置内更高的效率。
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3.发明申请Modified carbon products, their use in electrocatalysts and electrode layers and similar devices and methods relating to the same 有权改性碳产品，它们在电催化剂和电极层中的应用以及与其相关的类似装置和方法公开(公告)号：US20050233183A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：US11081752
申请日：2005-03-15
申请人： Mark Hampden-Smith , Paolina Atanassova , Gordon Rice , James Caruso , James Brewster , Rimple Bhatia , Paul Napolitano , Bogdan Gurau
发明人： Mark Hampden-Smith , Paolina Atanassova , Gordon Rice , James Caruso , James Brewster , Rimple Bhatia , Paul Napolitano , Bogdan Gurau
IPC分类号： B01J21/18 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/46 , B01J23/89 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/08 , C08J5/22 , H01B1/12 , H01M2/00 , H01M2/02 , H01M2/14 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/94 , H01M4/96 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01B1/122 , B01J21/18 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/462 , B01J23/8926 , B01J37/0207 , B01J37/084 , C08J5/22 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/8636 , H01M4/8652 , H01M4/8817 , H01M4/886 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/9083 , H01M4/921 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/0213 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/0245 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1011 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1025 , H01M8/1027 , H01M8/103 , H01M8/1032 , H01M8/1034 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1048 , H01M8/1081 , H01M2300/0094 , Y02E60/523 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Electrodes and electrocatalyst layers incorporating modified carbon products. The modified carbon products may advantageously enhance the properties of an electrode or electrode layer, leading to more efficiency within the a fuel cell or similar device.
摘要翻译： 包含改性碳产品的电极和电催化剂层。 改进的碳产物可以有利地增强电极或电极层的性质，导致在燃料电池或类似装置内更高的效率。
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4.发明申请Modified carbon products, their use in fluid/gas diffusion layers and similar devices and methods relating to the same 审中-公开改性碳产品，它们在流体/气体扩散层中的应用以及与其相关的类似装置和方法公开(公告)号：US20050233203A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-20
申请号：US11081768
申请日：2005-03-15
申请人： Mark Hampden-Smith , Paolina Atanassova , Gordon Rice , James Caruso , James Brewster , Rimpla Bhatia , Paul Napolitano , Bogdan Gurau
发明人： Mark Hampden-Smith , Paolina Atanassova , Gordon Rice , James Caruso , James Brewster , Rimpla Bhatia , Paul Napolitano , Bogdan Gurau
IPC分类号： B01J21/18 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/46 , B01J23/89 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/08 , C08J5/22 , H01B1/12 , H01M2/00 , H01M2/02 , H01M2/14 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/94 , H01M4/96 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01B1/122 , B01J21/18 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/462 , B01J23/8926 , B01J37/0207 , B01J37/084 , C08J5/22 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/8636 , H01M4/8652 , H01M4/8817 , H01M4/886 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/9083 , H01M4/921 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/0213 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/0245 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1011 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1025 , H01M8/1027 , H01M8/103 , H01M8/1032 , H01M8/1034 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1048 , H01M8/1081 , H01M2300/0094 , Y02E60/523 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Gas/Fluid diffusion layers incorporating modified carbon products. The modified carbon products advantageously enhance the properties of gas/fluid diffusion layers, leading to more efficiency within a fuel cell or similar device incorporating the gas/fluid diffusion layer.
摘要翻译： 包含改性碳产品的气体/流体扩散层。 改进的碳产品有利地增强了气体/流体扩散层的性质，导致在包含气体/流体扩散层的燃料电池或类似装置中更高的效率。
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5.发明授权Modified carbon products, their use in electrocatalysts and electrode layers and similar devices and methods relating to the same 有权改性碳产品，它们在电催化剂和电极层中的应用以及与其相关的类似装置和方法公开(公告)号：US08227117B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US11081752
申请日：2005-03-15
申请人： Mark J. Hampden-Smith , Paolina Atanassova , Gordon L. Rice , James Caruso , James Brewster , Rimple Bhatia , Paul Napolitano , Bogdan Gurau
发明人： Mark J. Hampden-Smith , Paolina Atanassova , Gordon L. Rice , James Caruso , James Brewster , Rimple Bhatia , Paul Napolitano , Bogdan Gurau
CPC分类号： H01B1/122 , B01J21/18 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/462 , B01J23/8926 , B01J37/0207 , B01J37/084 , C08J5/22 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/8636 , H01M4/8652 , H01M4/8817 , H01M4/886 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/9083 , H01M4/921 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/0213 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/0245 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1011 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1025 , H01M8/1027 , H01M8/103 , H01M8/1032 , H01M8/1034 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1048 , H01M8/1081 , H01M2300/0094 , Y02E60/523 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Electrodes and electrocatalyst layers incorporating modified carbon products. The modified carbon products may advantageously enhance the properties of an electrode or electrode layer, leading to more efficiency within the a fuel cell or similar device.
摘要翻译： 包含改性碳产品的电极和电催化剂层。 改进的碳产物可以有利地增强电极或电极层的性质，导致在燃料电池或类似装置内更高的效率。
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公开(公告)号：US09372030B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-21
申请号：US14251839
申请日：2014-04-14
申请人： Qinbai Fan , Ronald Stanis , Bogdan Gurau
发明人： Qinbai Fan , Ronald Stanis , Bogdan Gurau
CPC分类号： F25D31/00 , F24F5/0035 , F24F2003/1435 , F25D17/02 , F25D17/04
摘要： A method and system for cooling an internal space are provided. A laminate of a hydrophobic membrane and a hydrophilic membrane includes a superabsorbent polymer disposed on or encompassing the hydrophilic membrane. The superabsorbent polymer increases the wicking capacity of the hydrophilic membrane so that water from a source is distributed more rapidly across the hydrophilic membrane. The distributed water is evaporated from the hydrophilic membrane, causing evaporative cooling of the laminate and surrounding air stream(s). The cooled air stream(s) are used to cool the internal space.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于冷却内部空间的方法和系统。 疏水膜和亲水膜的层压体包括设置在亲水膜上或包围亲水膜的超吸收性聚合物。 超吸收性聚合物增加了亲水膜的芯吸能力，使得来自源的水更快地分布在亲水膜上。 分配的水从亲水膜蒸发，导致层压板和周围空气流的蒸发冷却。 冷却的气流用于冷却内部空间。
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7.发明授权Composite polymer electrolyte membranes and electrode assemblies for reducing fuel crossover in direct liquid feed fuel cells 失效用于减少直接液体进料燃料电池中的燃料交叉的复合聚合物电解质膜和电极组件公开(公告)号：US07368200B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-06
申请号：US11323490
申请日：2005-12-30
申请人： Yimin Zhu , Ruiming Zhang , Nona DeCastro , Bogdan Gurau , Sharon Blair
发明人： Yimin Zhu , Ruiming Zhang , Nona DeCastro , Bogdan Gurau , Sharon Blair
CPC分类号： H01M8/0289 , C01B3/02 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/066 , C08J5/2281 , C08J2327/12 , C08J2371/14 , H01B1/122 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/04197 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1006 , H01M8/1009 , H01M8/1025 , H01M8/1027 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1053 , H01M8/1065 , H01M8/1067 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M2300/0094
摘要： A composite proton exchange membrane includes first and second outer proton exchange membrane layers each having an exterior peripheral portion. An inner proton exchange membrane layer is interposed between the first and second outer membrane layers. The inner membrane layer has an exterior peripheral portion encompassed within each of the outer membrane layer peripheral portions. A substantially fluid-impermeable edge bonding film is interposed between the first and second outer membrane layers. The edge bonding film circumscribes the inner membrane layer peripheral portion and is disposed within each of the outer membrane layer peripheral portions. The edge bonding film cooperates with the first and second outer membrane layers to encapsulate the inner layer.
摘要翻译： 复合质子交换膜包括分别具有外部周边部分的第一和第二外部质子交换膜层。 内部质子交换膜层介于第一和第二外膜层之间。 内膜层具有包围在每个外膜层周边部分内的外周部。 在第一和第二外膜层之间插入基本不透液的边缘粘合膜。 边缘接合膜包围内膜层周边部分，并且设置在每个外膜层周边部分内。 边缘粘合膜与第一和第二外膜层配合以封装内层。
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8.发明申请Composite polymer electrolyte membranes and electrode assemblies for reducing fuel crossover in direct liquid feed fuel cells 失效用于减少直接液体进料燃料电池中的燃料交叉的复合聚合物电解质膜和电极组件公开(公告)号：US20070154760A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：US11323490
申请日：2005-12-30
申请人： Yimin Zhu , Rulming Zhang , Nona DeCastro , Bogdan Gurau , Sharon Blair
发明人： Yimin Zhu , Rulming Zhang , Nona DeCastro , Bogdan Gurau , Sharon Blair
CPC分类号： H01M8/0289 , C01B3/02 , C01B2203/02 , C01B2203/066 , C08J5/2281 , C08J2327/12 , C08J2371/14 , H01B1/122 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/04197 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1006 , H01M8/1009 , H01M8/1025 , H01M8/1027 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1053 , H01M8/1065 , H01M8/1067 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M2300/0094
摘要： A composite proton exchange membrane includes first and second outer proton exchange membrane layers each having an exterior peripheral portion. An inner proton exchange membrane layer is interposed between the first and second outer membrane layers. The inner membrane layer has an exterior peripheral portion encompassed within each of the outer membrane layer peripheral portions. A substantially fluid-impermeable edge bonding film is interposed between the first and second outer membrane layers. The edge bonding film circumscribes the inner membrane layer peripheral portion and is disposed within each of the outer membrane layer peripheral portions. The edge bonding film cooperates with the first and second outer membrane layers to encapsulate the inner layer.
摘要翻译： 复合质子交换膜包括分别具有外部周边部分的第一和第二外部质子交换膜层。 内部质子交换膜层介于第一和第二外膜层之间。 内膜层具有包围在每个外膜层周边部分内的外周部。 在第一和第二外膜层之间插入基本不透液的边缘粘合膜。 边缘接合膜包围内膜层周边部分，并且设置在每个外膜层周边部分内。 边缘粘合膜与第一和第二外膜层配合以封装内层。
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公开(公告)号：US06284402B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-04
申请号：US09326206
申请日：1999-06-04
申请人： Thomas E. Mallouk , Benny C. Chan , Erik Reddington , Anthony Sapienza , Guoying Chen , Eugene Smotkin , Bogdan Gurau , Rameshkrishnan Viswanathan , Renxuan Liu
发明人： Thomas E. Mallouk , Benny C. Chan , Erik Reddington , Anthony Sapienza , Guoying Chen , Eugene Smotkin , Bogdan Gurau , Rameshkrishnan Viswanathan , Renxuan Liu
IPC分类号： H01M486
CPC分类号： H01M4/926 , B01J19/0046 , B01J23/46 , B01J2219/00378 , B01J2219/00497 , B01J2219/00527 , B01J2219/00585 , B01J2219/00596 , B01J2219/00605 , B01J2219/00612 , B01J2219/00637 , B01J2219/00653 , B01J2219/00659 , B01J2219/00707 , B01J2219/00745 , B01J2219/00747 , C40B30/08 , C40B40/18 , C40B60/14 , G01N27/4075 , G01N31/10 , H01M4/921
摘要： Compositions for use as catalysts in electrochemical reactions are described. The compositions are alloys prepared from two or more elemental metals selected from platinum, molybdenum, osmium, ruthenium, rhodium, and iridium. Also described are electrode compositions including such alloys and electrochemical reaction devices including such catalysts.
摘要翻译： 描述了用作电化学反应中的催化剂的组合物。 组合物是由选自铂，钼，锇，钌，铑和铱的两种或多种元素金属制备的合金。 还描述了包括这种合金和包括这种催化剂的电化学反应装置的电极组合物。
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